Me ya sa keyboard bai aiki a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba


Yawancin masu amfani da fasahar zamani ba su da la'akari "Layin Dokar" Windows, la'akari da shi wani abu mai mahimmanci na baya. A gaskiya ma, kayan aiki mai karfi ne da za ku iya cimma fiye da yin amfani da ƙirar hoto. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan ayyuka da zasu taimaka wajen warware matsalar "Layin Dokar" - dawo da tsarin aiki. A yau muna so mu gabatar maka da hanyoyin da aka dawo na Windows 7 ta amfani da wannan bangaren.

Sakamakon dawo da Windows 7 ta hanyar "layin umarni"

Akwai dalilai da yawa da ya sa G-7 zai iya dakatar da gudu, amma "Layin Dokar" ya kamata a yi amfani da shi a irin waɗannan lokuta:

  • Kwamfuta ta dawowa;
  • Damage zuwa rikodin rikodin (MBR);
  • Rage da mutuncin tsarin fayiloli;
  • Crash a cikin rajista.

A wasu lokuta (alal misali, matsalolin saboda aikin bidiyo) yana da kyau a yi amfani da kayan aiki na musamman.

Muna bincika dukkan lokuta, daga mafi wuya ga mafi sauki.

Hanyar 1: Sake dawo da faifai

Ɗaya daga cikin zaɓuɓɓuka masu wuya don ƙaddamar da kurakurai, ba kawai Windows 7 ba, amma har duk wasu matsalolin OS - tare da rumbun. Hakika, mafita mafi kyau zai zama saurin maye gurbin rashin nasarar HDD, amma babu kullun kyauta kyauta. Zaka iya sake mayar da kwamfutar ta hanyar amfani "Layin umurnin"Duk da haka, idan tsarin bai fara ba, dole ne ka yi amfani da DVD ɗin shigarwa ko ƙwaƙwalwar fitilun USB. Ƙarin umarnin yana ɗauka cewa kowane yana cikin yardar mai amfani, amma kawai idan muna bada hanyar haɗi zuwa jagorar don ƙirƙirar shigarwar shigarwa.

Ƙarin: Umurnai don ƙirƙirar ƙila mai sarrafawa ta atomatik akan Windows

  1. Kafin fara aikin, kana buƙatar ka shirya BIOS mai kwakwalwa. Rubutattun shafukanmu akan shafin yanar gizonmu suna damu da waɗannan ayyukan - mun kawo shi don kada mu maimaita.
  2. Kara karantawa: Yadda za'a saita taya daga kebul na USB

  3. Haɗa kebul na USB zuwa komfuta ko saka faifai a cikin drive, sa'an nan kuma sake farawa da na'urar. Latsa kowane maɓalli don fara sauke fayiloli.
  4. Zaɓi saitunan harshe da kuka fi so kuma danna "Gaba".
  5. A wannan mataki, danna kan abu. "Farfadowar farawa".

    A nan 'yan kalmomi game da fasali na sanarwa na iya tafiyar da yanayin dawowa. Gaskiyar ita ce, yanayin inganci ya bayyana ma'anar ƙira da kuma sigogin HDD na jiki - tare da faifai C: yana nuna ɓangaren tsari na tsari, kuma ɓangaren tsoho da tsarin aiki zai kasance D:. Don cikakkun ma'anar, muna bukatar mu zabi "Farfadowar farawa", saboda yana nuna wasika na sashe da ake so.
  6. Bayan ka samo bayanan da kake nema, soke kayan sake dawo da kayan sake dawo da babban taga na yanayin da wannan lokacin zaɓin zaɓi "Layin Dokar".
  7. Kusa, shigar da umarni na gaba a taga (zaka iya buƙatar canza harshen zuwa Turanci, ta hanyar tsoho anyi wannan tare da haɗin haɗin Alt Shift) kuma danna Shigar:

    chkdsk D: / f / r / x

    Lura - idan an shigar da tsarin a kan faifai D:, to lallai tawagar za ta rijistachkdsk E:idan a kan E: wani abu chkdsk F:da sauransu. Flag/ fyana nufin tafiyar da kuskuren bincike/ r- bincika sassan lalacewa, kuma/ x- ba da izinin bangare don sauƙaƙe aikin mai amfani.

  8. Yanzu dole ne a bar kwamfutarka shi kadai - ƙara aiki ya faru ba tare da shigarwa ba. A wasu matakai yana iya nuna cewa aiwatar da umarnin yana makale, amma a gaskiya mai amfani ya yi tuntuɓe a kan wani bangare mai wuya da karantawa kuma yana ƙoƙari ya gyara kurakurai ko alama shi ya kasa. Saboda waɗannan fasalulluka, hanya yakan dauki lokaci mai tsawo, har zuwa rana ko fiye.

Saboda haka, faifan, ba shakka, ba zai iya komawa tsarin ma'aikata ba, amma waɗannan ayyuka zasu ba da izinin tsarin dasu da kuma yin ajiyar ajiyar bayanan muhimman bayanai, bayan haka zai yiwu a fara farawa mai sauƙi na rumbun kwamfutar.

Dubi: Hard Disk Recovery

Hanyar 2: Sake dawo da rikodi

Takaddun takalma, wanda aka sani da MBR, wani ƙananan sashi ne a kan rumbun kwamfutarka, wanda akwai launi na ɓangare da mai amfani don sarrafa tsarin. A mafi yawancin lokuta, MBR ya lalace lokacin da mallaka ta HDD, amma wasu ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta masu ƙari za su iya haifar da wannan matsala.

Saukewa na sashi na takalma yana yiwuwa ne kawai ta wurin shigarwa disk ko kullun flash na USB, wanda shine dalilin da yasa ba ya bambanta da kawo HDD cikin tsari mai yiwuwa ba. Duk da haka, akwai wasu hanyoyi masu muhimmanci, don haka muna bada shawara cewa ka koma zuwa cikakkun bayanai a ƙasa.

Ƙarin bayani:
Gyara MBR rikodin rikodin a Windows 7
Ajiyayyen Loader Maidawa a Windows 7

Hanyar 3: Gyara gyara lalata fayilolin tsarin

Mafi yawan lokuttan lokacin da ake buƙatar tsarin kwamfuta suna da alaƙa da matsaloli a fayilolin tsarin Windows. Akwai dalilai masu yawa na kasawa: ayyukan malware, aiki mara kyau na mai amfani, wasu shirye-shiryen ɓangare na uku, da sauransu. Amma ba tare da tushen matsalar ba, hanyar warware matsalar zata kasance ɗaya - mai amfani SFC, wanda shine mafi sauki don yin hulɗa da "Layin umurnin". A ƙasa za mu ba ka da haɗin kai ga umarnin dalla-dalla don duba fayilolin tsarin don mutunci, kazalika da tanadi a kusan kowane yanayin.

Ƙarin bayani:
Bincika amincin fayilolin tsarin a Windows 7
Sauya fayilolin tsarin Windows 7

Hanyar 4: Matsalar Labaran gyara

Zaɓin karshe, wanda shine kyawawa don amfani "Layin Dokar" - Kasancewar mummunar lalacewa a cikin rajista. A matsayinka na mai mulki, tare da irin matsalolin da Windows ke gudanarwa, amma tare da yin babban matsaloli ya tashi. Abin farin, tsarin tsarin kamar "Layin umurnin" Ba su dace da kurakurai ba, saboda ta wurin shi zaka iya kawo Windows 7 zuwa aikin aiki. Wannan mawallafin yana nazarin wannan hanya dalla-dalla, don haka sai ku dubi jagorar mai biyowa.

Kara karantawa: Gyara Wurin Registry na Windows 7

Kammalawa

Mun rarraba manyan zaɓuɓɓukan don kasawa a cikin Windows na bakwai, wanda za'a iya gyara ta amfani "Layin umurnin". A ƙarshe, mun lura cewa akwai lokuta na musamman kamar matsaloli tare da fayilolin DLL ko musamman ƙwayoyin cuta mara kyau, duk da haka, samar da umarni dacewa ga duk masu amfani ba zai yiwu ba.