A shekara ta 2017, an ce da yawa game da rubutu: yadda za a sami shi, menene hanya, inda za a saya. Mutane da yawa suna kallon irin wannan biyan bashi da gaske. Gaskiyar ita ce, a cikin kafofin watsa labaru wannan batu bai isa ya rufe ko ba shi da matukar damar.
A halin yanzu, ƙididdigar hujja tana da cikakken biyan biyan kuɗi, wanda, kuma, an kare shi daga yawan rashin daidaituwa da hadarin kudi. Kuma duk ayyukan da ake bi na yau da kullum, shine fahimtar darajar wani abu ko biyan bashin, cryptodengi wanda ya yi nasara sosai.
Abubuwan ciki
- Mene ne zane-zane da nau'insa
- Tebur na 1: Dabbobi masu kyau na cryptocurrency
- Hanyar da za a iya yi na nuna rubutu
- Table na 2: Abubuwan da suka dace da ƙwararrun hanyoyi daban-daban don yin cryptocurrency
- Hanyar samun Bitcoins ba tare da zuba jari ba
- Bambanci na samun kuɗi daga na'urori daban-daban: wayar, kwamfuta
- Mafi mahimmanci musanyawa na cryptocurrency
- Tebur na 3: Musayar musayar bayanai na cryptocurrency
Mene ne zane-zane da nau'insa
Lambar Crypto shi ne kudin dijital, wanda ana kiran shi koin (daga kalmar Ingilishi "tsabar kudin"). Suna kasance kawai a cikin sararin samaniya. Ma'anar ma'anar irin wannan kudi shine cewa ba za a iya gurbata su ba, tun da yake su ƙunshi bayanin, wanda wakilcin takamaiman lambobi ne ko wakoki. Saboda haka sunan - "cryptocurrency".
Wannan abin sha'awa ne! Kira a cikin bayanan bayanin ya sa kudi crypto ya zama kudi na kowa, kawai a hanyar lantarki. Amma suna da bambanci mai ban sha'awa: saboda bayyanar kudi mai sauki a kan asusun lantarki, kana buƙatar sanya shi a can, a wasu kalmomi, sa shi a cikin jiki. Amma cryptocurrency ba a cikin ainihin ainihin kalma ba.
Bugu da ƙari, kudin dijital ba daidai ba ne kamar yadda ya saba. Asali, ko kuma fiat, kudi yana da banki mai bayarwa, wanda shine kadai wanda ke da ikon ba da su, kuma adadin shi ne saboda shawarar da gwamnati ta yanke. Babu ɗaya ko ɗayan ba shi da cikakken bayani, yana da kyauta daga irin waɗannan yanayi.
An yi amfani da dama nau'o'i na lambobin crypto. Mafi shahararrun su an gabatar su a Table 1:
Tebur na 1: Dabbobi masu kyau na cryptocurrency
Sunan | Dama | Bayyanar, shekara | Course, rubles * | Course, daloli * |
Bitcoin | Btc | 2009 | 784994 | |
Lightcoin | LTC | 2011 | 15763,60 | |
Ethereum (Ether) | Eth | 2013 | 38427,75 | 662,71 |
Zi kudi | ZEC | 2016 | 31706,79 | 543,24 |
Desh | DASH | 2014 (HSO) -2015 (DASH) ** | 69963,82 | 1168,11 |
* Bayyana hanya akan 12/24/2017.
** Da farko, Dash (a shekarar 2014) ake kira X-Coin (HSO), sannan aka sake masa suna Darkcoin, kuma a 2015 - Dash.
Duk da cewa gaskiyar lamarin ya fito ne da kwanan nan - a 2009, ya riga ya karɓa sosai.
Hanyar da za a iya yi na nuna rubutu
Ana iya yin amfani da murya ta hanyoyi daban-daban, alal misali, ICO, hakar ma'adinai ko ƙirƙirar.
Don bayani. Noma da ƙirƙira shi ne ƙirƙirar sababbin sassan lambobin dijital, kuma ICO shine haɗarsu.
Hanyar hanyar da za ta samar da kudi da gaske, musamman Bitcoin, shine karafa - samuwar kayan lantarki ta amfani da katin bidiyon kwamfuta. Wannan hanya ita ce kafawar tubalan bayanai tare da zaɓin dabi'un da ba za su kasance ba fãce wani matsala mai mahimmanci (abin da ake kira hash).
Ma'anar karafa shi ne cewa tare da taimakon kayan aiki na kwamfutar, ana aiwatar da lissafin hash, kuma ana amfani da masu amfani da kwakwalwar su ta hanyar samar da sababbin sassan kariya. Ana yin lissafi don kare kariya (don haka ba a yi amfani da raka'a ɗaya ba a yayin da ake tsara jerin nau'in). Da yawan wutar lantarki aka kashe, mafi yawan kudi da aka samo asali ya bayyana.
Yanzu wannan hanya ba ta da tasiri, ko kuma wajen, kusan m. Gaskiyar ita ce, a cikin samar da bitcoins akwai irin wannan gasar cewa rabo tsakanin ikon amfani da kwamfutar mutum da dukan cibiyar sadarwa (wato, tasiri na tsari ya dogara ne) ya zama ƙasa sosai.
By ƙirƙira An ƙirƙiri sababbin kuɗin kuɗi a lokacin tabbatar da haƙƙin mallaki a cikin su. Domin iri daban-daban na ƙididdigar ra'ayi sun kafa ka'idodin kansu don shiga cikin ƙirƙirar. Ta wannan hanyar, ana ba da ladabi ga masu amfani ba kawai a matsayin sababbin sabbin kudaden kuɗi ba, amma har ma a cikin tsarin kudade.
Ico ko farko tsabar miƙa (a zahiri - "basirar farko") ba kome ba ne sai dai janyo hankalin janyo hankalin. Tare da wannan hanyar, masu zuba jari saya wasu ƙididdiga na kudin da aka kafa ta hanyar hanya ta musamman (ƙarar lokaci ko lokaci ɗaya). Ba kamar kamfanonin (IPO) ba, wannan tsari ba a kayyade ba a matakin jihar.
Duk waɗannan hanyoyin suna da abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani. Wadannan da wasu daga cikin iri suna gabatarwa a Table 2:
Table na 2: Abubuwan da suka dace da ƙwararrun hanyoyi daban-daban don yin cryptocurrency
Sunan | Janar ma'anar hanyar | Gwani | Cons | Matakan wahala da hadarin |
Mining | Ana gudanar da lissafi na hash ɗin, kuma masu amfani da suke amfani da wutar lantarki suna samun lada a cikin hanyar samar da sababbin sassan kariya |
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Girman ruwan haya | Ana samar da kayan aikin samar da kayan aiki daga masu sayarwa na ɓangare na uku |
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Ƙirƙira (shafewa) | An ƙirƙiri sababbin kuɗin kuɗi a lokacin tabbatar da haƙƙin mallaki a cikin su. Hanya ta hanyar wannan hanya, masu amfani ba karɓan kawai ba ne kawai a cikin nau'i na sababbin kuɗin kuɗin kuɗi, amma kuma a cikin nau'i na kudade na kudade |
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Ico | masu zuba jari su sayi wasu ƙididdiga na kudin da aka kafa a hanya ta musamman (ƙarin bayani ko lokaci daya) |
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Hanyar samun Bitcoins ba tare da zuba jari ba
Don fara yin kuskuren daga karkace, kana buƙatar shirya domin gaskiyar cewa zai dauki lokaci mai tsawo. Ma'anar ma'anar wannan albashi shine cewa kana buƙatar yin ayyuka mai sauƙi kuma jawo hankalin sababbin masu amfani (masu amfani).
Irin nau'o'in kuɗin kuɗi ba su da:
- ainihin tarin bitcoins a cikin aikin ayyuka;
- aikawa kan shafin yanar gizonku ko shafukan yanar gizo zuwa shirye-shiryen haɗin gwiwa, wanda ake biya bitcoins;
- Abubuwan da aka samu na atomatik (an shigar da shirin na musamman, a lokacin da aka samu bitcoins ta atomatik).
Amfani da wannan hanya shine: sauki, rashin kudaden tsabar kudi da kuma sabbin nau'in sabobin, da kuma minuses - tsawon lokaci da rashin amfani (sabili da haka, irin wannan aikin bai dace da babban kudin shiga ba). Idan muka kiyasta irin abubuwan da suka samo daga asalin ra'ayi game da tsarin hadarin, kamar yadda a Table 2, to zamu iya cewa don samun kuɗi ba tare da zuba jari ba: hadarin + / hadaddun +.
Bambanci na samun kuɗi daga na'urori daban-daban: wayar, kwamfuta
Don samun kudi na ɓoye daga wayar, an tsara aikace-aikacen musamman. A nan ne mafi mashahuri:
- Bit IQ: don yin ɗawainiya mai sauƙi, an kara bits, wanda aka musanya don kudin waje;
- BitMaker Free Bitcoin / Ethereum: don yin ayyuka, ana amfani da mai amfani da tubalan, wanda aka musanya don kudi na crypto;
- Crane Bitcoin: Satoshi (ɓangare na Bitcoin) an ba shi don danna kan maɓallin dace.
Daga kwamfutarka, zaka iya amfani da kusan kowane hanyar da za a yi kira, amma ga mining kana buƙatar katin kirki mai karfi. Don haka ba tare da yin amfani da sauƙi ba, kowane irin kudin shiga yana samuwa ga mai amfani daga kwamfuta na yau da kullum: cranes bitcoin, girgije na girgije, musayar murya.
Mafi mahimmanci musanyawa na cryptocurrency
Ana buƙatar musayar musayar don yin juyayi ga "ainihin" kudi. A nan an sayo, sayarwa da musayar. Hanyoyin musayar suna bukatar rajista (sa'an nan kuma an ƙirƙiri asusun ga kowane mai amfani) kuma baya buƙatar daya. Launin 3 ya taƙaita abubuwan da suka samu da kuma kwarewa daga musayar musayar ra'ayoyi da yawa.
Tebur na 3: Musayar musayar bayanai na cryptocurrency
Sunan | Musamman fasali | Gwani | Cons |
Bithumb | Sai kawai aiki tare da agogon 6: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Ethereum Classic, Litecoin, Ripple da Dash, an biya kudaden. | An caje karamin kwamiti, yawan kuɗi, zaka iya siyan takardar shaidar kyauta | Kasuwancin shi ne Koriya ta Kudu, kusan kusan dukkanin bayanan da aka samu a cikin harshen Koriya, kuma kudin da aka yi wa Koriya ta Arewa ya lashe. |
Poloniex | Kwamitin yana da mahimmanci, dangane da nau'in mahalarta. | Rijistar rajista, yawan ruwa mai yawa, ƙananan hukumomi | Sannu a hankali dukan tafiyar matakai ke faruwa, ba za ka iya shiga daga wayar ba, babu goyon baya ga agogo na yau da kullum |
Bitfinex | Don cire kudi, kana buƙatar tabbatar da shaidarka; | high liquidity, low commission | Shirin Tabbatar da Shaida na Ƙididdigar Gudanarwa |
Kraken | Kwamfuta yana da mahimmanci, ya dogara da ƙimar cinikai. | high liquidity, sabis mai kyau sabis | Difficulty ga masu amfani novice, manyan kwamitocin |
Idan mai amfani yana da sha'awar ra'ayin masu sana'a a kan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, zai fi kyau ya mayar da hankali ga musayar inda kake buƙatar yin rajistar, kuma an ƙirƙiri wani asusu. Abubuwan da ba a rajista ba sun dace da waɗanda suke yin hulɗar cryptocurrency daga lokaci zuwa lokaci.
Cryptocurrency a yau shi ne ainihin ma'anar biya. Akwai hanyoyi masu hanyoyi don yin kudi crypto, ko dai ta yin amfani da kwamfutarka ta sirri ko ta amfani da tarho. Kodayake gaskiyar cewa a cikin kanta ba ta da furucin jiki, irin su rance ta fiat, ana iya musayar shi don daloli, rubles ko wani abu dabam, yana iya kasancewa wajen samun biyan bashin. Mutane da yawa suna ajiya a cikin cibiyar sadarwa suna gudanar da sayarwa kaya don lambobin dijital.
Ra'ayin cryptocurrency ba shi da wuyar gaske, kuma a kowane lokaci kowane mai amfani zai iya fahimtar wannan. Bugu da ƙari, akwai yiwuwar ko da yin cikakken ba tare da wani zuba jari ba. Yawancin lokaci, yawan kuɗin kudi na ƙirar suna girma kawai, kuma darajar su tana karuwa. Sabili da haka cryptocurrency ita ce kasuwar kasuwancin da ta dace.