Cire MVD na kulle PC

Kwayar Ma'aikatar Harkokin Cikin Kasuwanci yana daya daga cikin irin shirye-shirye masu kirki wanda ke toshe tsarin tsarin kwamfuta ko iyakancewa zuwa Intanet ta hanyar canza saitunan haɗi da / ko mai bincike. A yau zamu tattauna game da yadda za a kawar da wannan cutar.

Cire cutar MIA

Babban alama na kamuwa da cuta tare da wannan cutar shine bayyanar saƙo mai ban tsoro a cikin mai bincike ko a kan tebur, wani abu kamar haka:

Ya kamata a lura da cewa hukumomin tilasta bin doka suna da dangantaka da abin da aka rubuta a wannan taga. A kan wannan, ana iya tabbatar da cewa ba za ka biya "ladabi" ba - wannan zai haifar da masu shiga ne don ci gaba da ayyukansu.

Zaka iya cire cutar MVD daga kwamfutarka ta hanyoyi da dama, duk yana dogara ne akan ko an katange shi ta hanyar tsarin fayil ko mai bincike. Bayan haka, zamu bincika zaɓin duniya guda biyu wanda zasu taimaka wajen magance matsalar.

Hanyar 1: Kaspersky Rescue Disk

Kaspersky Rescue Disk ne tushen rarraba Linux wanda ya ƙunshi kayan aiki don zalunta tsarin daga nau'ikan malware. Kaspersky Lab ana saki tarurruka kuma ta kiyaye shi kuma an rarraba shi kyauta. Tare da taimakonsa, zaku iya kawar da cirewa duka fayiloli da kuma mai bincike.

Sauke samfurin Kaspersky Rescue Disk

Domin amfani da kayan rarraba, kana buƙatar ƙone shi zuwa ƙwaƙwalwar USB ko CD.

Ƙara karantawa: Samar da ƙirar mai kwakwalwa tare da Kaspersky Rescue Disk

Bayan ƙirƙirar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, kana buƙatar taya kwamfutar daga gare ta ta hanyar saita sigogi masu dacewa a BIOS.

Kara karantawa: Yadda za'a saita taya daga kebul na USB

Bayan kammala duk saitunan da farawa da takalmin PC, yi ayyuka masu biyowa:

1. Domin software don aiki a kan faifai, danna Esc a kan bukatar tsarin.

   

2. Yi amfani da kibiyoyi a kan keyboard don zaɓar yare kuma danna Shigar.

   

3. Bugu da ari, har da kibiyoyi, zabi "Yanayin Shafi" kuma danna sake Shigar.

   

4. Muna karɓar yarjejeniyar lasisi ta hanyar sanya akwati biyu a cikin hagu da danna "Karɓa".

   

5. Ana jiran kammalawa.

   

6. Don fara binciken, latsa maballin "Fara tabbatarwa".

   

7. Bayan kammala karatun, shirin zai nuna taga tare da sakamakon. Mun bincika a hankali wanda aka sanya alama a matsayin abin zargi. Muna sha'awar wadanda ba su kasance a cikin fayilolin tsarin ba (fayiloli mataimaka a cikin tashar Windows akan tsarin kwamfutar). Wannan zai iya zama jagorar mai amfani, ɗakunan ajiya na wucin gadi ("Temp") ko ma tebur. Ga waɗannan abubuwa, zaɓi aikin "Share" kuma danna "Ci gaba".

   

8. Gaba, akwatin kwance yana bayyana a cikin abin da muke danna maballin da aka lakafta "Cure da Run Advanced Scan".

   

9. Bayan sake dubawa na gaba, idan ya cancanta, sake maimaita hanya don share abubuwa.

   

10. Bude menu farawa kuma zaɓi abu "Labarin".

    

11. Muna danna maɓallin "Kashe".

    

12. Sanya sahun BIOS daga rumbun kwamfutarka kuma ka yi kokarin fara tsarin. Zai iya fara rajistan faifai. A wannan yanayin, jira shi ya ƙare.

Windows Unlocker Utility

Idan daidaitaccen tsari da kulawa bai kai ga sakamakon da ake so ba, to, zaku iya amfani da mai amfani Windows Unlocker, wanda shine ɓangare na Kitarwa na Kaspersky Rescue Disk.

1. Bayan kammala aikin saukewa da farawa, danna kan mahaɗin "Masu amfani" a cikin shirin.

   

2. Biyu danna kan Windows Unlocker.

   

3. Yi nazarin gargadi da hankali a ja, sannan ka danna "Fara tabbatarwa".

   

4. Bayan kammala rajistan, mai amfani zai bada jerin shawarwari don canje-canje a tsarin fayil da kuma yin rajista. Tura Ok.

   

5. Kari na gaba, tsarin yana baka damar adana kwafin ajiyar ajiya. Mun bar hanyar ta hanyar tsohuwa (kada ku canza wani abu), ba da sunan fayil kuma danna "Bude".

   

   Wannan fayil za a iya samuwa akan tsarin kwamfutar a babban fayil "KRD2018_DATA".

   

6. Mai amfani zaiyi aikin da ya dace, sa'annan ya kashe na'ura da taya daga faifan diski (duba sama).

   

Hanyar 2: Cire kulle daga mai bincike

Wadannan shawarwari an tsara su ne don buše mai bincike idan akwai wata cuta ta hanyar Ma'aikatar Intanet. A irin waɗannan yanayi, za a gudanar da magani a cikin matakai biyu - kafa tsarin sigogi da kuma share fayiloli mara kyau.

Mataki na 1: Saituna

1. Da farko, kashe Intanet gaba daya. Idan an buƙata, to a cire haɗin kebul na cibiyar sadarwa.
2. Yanzu muna buƙatar bude cibiyar sadarwar da raba rabawar gudanarwa. A cikin dukan sassan Windows, rubutun zai kasance iri ɗaya. Tura Win + R kuma a cikin taga da ke bude muna rubuta umurnin

   control.exe / suna Microsoft.NetworkandSharingCenter

   Danna Ya yi.

   

3. Bi hanyar haɗi "Shirya matakan daidaitawa".

   

4. Mun sami hanyar haɗin da aka yi amfani da Intanet, danna kan shi tare da RMB kuma je zuwa dukiya.

   

5. Tab "Cibiyar sadarwa" zabi abin da sunan ya bayyana "TCP / IPv4"kuma koma zuwa sake "Properties".

   

6. Idan a filin "Saitunan DNS da aka fi so" idan an rubuta wani darajar, to sai mu haddace (rubuta) shi kuma ya canza don samun adireshin IP da DNS ta atomatik. Danna Ya yi.

   

7. Next, bude fayil din "runduna"wanda aka samo a

   C: Windows System32 direbobi da sauransu

   Ƙara karantawa: Canja fayil ɗin runduna a Windows 10

   

8. Muna neman da kuma share layin da akwai adireshin IP da muka rubuta a baya.

   

9. Gudun "Layin Dokar" ta amfani da Window Run (Win + R) kuma umurnin ya shiga

   cmd

   

   A nan mun sanya kirtani

   ipconfig / flushdns

   Mu danna Shigar.

   

   Tare da wannan aikin, mun bar kariya na DNS.

10. Kusa, tsaftace kukis da cache mai bincike. Domin wannan hanya, ya fi kyau amfani da shirin CCleaner.

    Kara karantawa: Yadda ake amfani da CCleaner

11. Yanzu kana buƙatar canza shafin farko na mai bincike.

    Kara karantawa: Yadda zaka canza shafin farko a Google Chrome, Firefox, Opera, IE

12. Mataki na ƙarshe shine kafa kayan haɓaka na gajeren hanya.

    

    A nan yana da muhimmanci a kula da filin. "Object". Ya kamata ba kome ba sai dai hanyar zuwa fayil din mai bincike. Duk wankewa ba dole ba. Kada ka manta cewa hanyar dole ne a kasance a cikin sharuddan.

    

Bayan kammala duk ayyukan, zaka iya ci gaba zuwa mataki na gaba.

Mataki na 2: Cire Malware

Don cire ƙwayoyin cuta da ke toshe mashigin, za ka iya amfani da mai amfani na musamman ko yi duk ayyuka tare da hannu.

Kara karantawa: Yin gwagwarmayar ƙwayoyin cuta

Ba zai zama mai ban mamaki ba don dubawa kuma zai yiwu ya gurɓata tsarin da abubuwan da aka tsara don magance malware. Zaka kuma iya maimaita matakan da aka bayyana a cikin hanyar farko.

Kara karantawa: Yin gwagwarmayar ƙwayoyin kwamfuta

Domin ya zama ƙasa mai yiwuwa ya fada cikin irin wannan yanayi, kuma ya rage girman lalacewar da aka haifar da hare-haren, karanta labarin a mahaɗin da ke ƙasa.

Duba kuma: Yadda ake kare kwamfutarka daga ƙwayoyin cuta

Kammalawa

Kamar yadda kake gani, ba a iya kiran magungunan kwamfuta daga cutar na Ma'aikatar Harkokin Cikin Gida ba. Ko da tare da kayan aikin da ake bukata da ilimin da ke tattare da haɗarin rasa bayanai ko kuma raunana tsarin aiki na aiki. Abin da ya sa ya kamata ka yi hankali a lokacin da kake ziyarci albarkatun da ba a bayyana ba, kuma musamman lokacin sauke fayiloli daga gare su. Aikace-aikacen da aka shigar da shi zai taimaka wajen guje wa matsalolin da yawa, amma makamin mai amfani shi ne horo da kulawa.