Ayyukan al'ada na tsarin aiki da shirye-shiryen ayyuka masu sauri a kwamfuta suna samar da RAM. Kowane mai amfani ya san cewa yawan ayyuka da PC ke iya yi a lokaci guda ya dogara da girmanta. Tare da irin wannan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, kawai a ƙananan ƙididdiga, wasu abubuwa na kwamfutar suna kuma sanyewa. Wannan labarin zai mayar da hankalin kan cache.
Mene ne cache daki mai ruɗi
Ƙwaƙwalwar cache (ko ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, buffer) ita ce yankin da aka adana bayanan da aka riga an yi la'akari daga ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa, amma ba a canja shi ba don ƙarin aiki. Yana adana bayanai da Windows ke amfani dashi mafi sau da yawa. Bukatar wannan ajiya ta taso ne saboda bambancin da ke tsakanin gudun karatun bayanai daga kundin tsarin kwamfutar hannu da kuma tsarin kwamfutar hannu. Sauran abubuwa na kwamfuta suna da irin wannan buffer: masu sarrafawa, katunan bidiyo, katunan sadarwar, da dai sauransu.
Kundin cache
Mafi mahimmanci a lokacin da zaɓin HDD yana da adadin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Yawancin lokaci wadannan na'urori suna samar da 8, 16, 32 da 64 MB, amma akwai buffers na 128 da 256 MB. Kullun yana saukewa kuma yana buƙatar tsaftacewa, saboda haka a wannan, ƙaramin girma ya fi kyau.
Hanyoyin HDD ta zamani sun fi dacewa da ɗakunan ajiya na 32 MB da 64 MB (ƙananan adadin ya riga ya zama rarity). Wannan ya isa sosai, musamman tun da tsarin yana da ƙwaƙwalwar kansa, wanda, tare da RAM, yana ƙarfafa aikin faifan diski. Duk da haka, yayin zabar rumbun kwamfutarka, ba kowa ba yana kulawa da na'urar tare da girman girman buffer, tun da farashin ya yi tsawo, kuma wannan fasalin ba kawai ƙayyade yake ba.
Babban aiki na cache
Ana amfani da cache don rubutawa da karanta bayanan, amma, kamar yadda aka ambata, wannan ba shine babban mahimmancin aiki na rumbun ba. Abin da ke da muhimmanci a nan shi ne yadda aka tsara hanyar musayar bayanai tare da buffer, kazalika da yadda fasahar da ke hana hanawar kurakurai ta aiki.
Cibiyar buffer ta ƙunshi bayanan da aka yi amfani dashi mafi sau da yawa. An ɗora su a kai tsaye daga cache, don haka ana ƙara yawan aikin sau sau da yawa. Ma'anar ita ce, babu buƙatar karanta karatun jiki, wanda ya shafi kai tsaye ga rumbun kwamfutarka da sassa. Wannan tsari ya yi tsayi sosai, kamar yadda aka ƙidaya shi a milliseconds, yayin da bayanai ke saukewa daga buffer sau da yawa sau da yawa.
Amfanin Cache
Ƙididdiga ta shiga cikin aiki mai sauri, amma yana da wasu abũbuwan amfãni. Winchesters tare da ajiya mai yawa zai iya sauke kayan sarrafawa, wanda zai kai ga yin amfani da shi kadan.
Ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya wani nau'i ne na mai tasowa wanda zai tabbatar da sauri da ingantaccen aiki na HDD. Yana da sakamako masu tasiri a kan shinge software lokacin da yazo da samun dama zuwa wannan bayanin, girmansa ba ya wuce ƙarar buffer. 32 da 64 MB sun fi isa ga mai amfani na musamman don aiki. Bugu da ƙari, wannan halayyar zata fara rasa muhimmancinta, tun lokacin da yake hulɗar da manyan fayiloli, wannan bambanci ba shi da iyaka, kuma wanda yake so ya ɓacewa don cache mafi girma.
Bincika girman cache
Idan girman kwamfutar wuya yana da darajar da ke da sauƙi don ganowa, to, halin da ake ciki da ƙwaƙwalwar buffer ya bambanta. Ba kowane mai amfani yana da sha'awar wannan halayyar ba, amma idan irin wannan sha'awar ya taso, yawanci ana nuna shi akan kunshin tare da na'urar. In ba haka ba, za ka iya samun wannan bayanin a kan Intanet ko amfani da shirin kyauta na HD Tune.
Sauke Tune Tune
Mai amfani, an tsara shi don yin aiki tare da HDD da SSD, yana cikin rikitattun bayanan bayanai, kimantawa na yanayin na'ura, dubawa ga kurakurai, kuma ya bada cikakkun bayanai game da halaye na rumbun kwamfutar.
- Download HD Tune da kuma gudana shi.
- Jeka shafin "Bayani" kuma a kasan allon a cikin jadawali "Buffer" koyi game da madaidaicin nau'in HDD buffer.
A cikin wannan labarin mun gaya muku abin da ke damun ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, wane aikin da yake yi, mene ne amfaninta da kuma yadda za a gano ƙararrakinsa akan rumbun kwamfutar. Mun gano cewa yana da mahimmanci, amma ba babban ma'auni ba ne lokacin zabar wani rumbun kwamfutar, kuma wannan abu ne mai ban sha'awa, saboda yawan farashi na na'urorin da aka adana da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar cache.
