Matakan MTK na tushen tushen gina ƙirarrun wayoyin zamani, kwamfutar kwakwalwa da wasu na'urori sun zama masu tartsatsi. Tare da na'urorin da dama, masu amfani za su iya zaɓar daga bambancin da Android OS - yawan maƙilari na al'ada da na al'ada don samfurin MTK zasu iya isa da dama dozin! Ana sanya amfani da na'urorin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'ura na Mediatek da sauƙin amfani da SP Flash Tool, kayan aiki mai karfi da aiki.
Duk da nau'o'in MTK da yawa, tsarin shigarwa na software ta hanyar aikace-aikacen SP FlashTool yana daya kuma yana faruwa a matakai da dama. Yi la'akari da su daki-daki.
Dukkan ayyuka don na'urorin walƙiya ta amfani da SP FlashTool, ciki har da aiwatar da umarnin da ke ƙasa, mai amfani yana aiki a kan hadarinku! Gudanarwar shafin yanar gizo da marubucin wannan labarin ba su da alhakin yiwuwar aiki na kayan aiki!
Ana shirya na'urar da PC
Domin aiwatar da rubuce-rubuce-fayilolin zuwa ɓangarorin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'ura don tafiya lafiya, yana da muhimmanci don shirya yadda ya kamata, bayan da aka yi wasu manipulations tare da na'urar Android da PC ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
- Muna sauke duk abin da kake buƙata - firmware, direbobi da aikace-aikacen kanta. Cire duk wuraren ajiyar zuwa babban fayil, wanda aka fi dacewa a cikin tushen drive.
- Yana da kyawawa cewa babban fayil sunaye don wurin wurin aikace-aikace da fayilolin firmware ba su ƙunshi haruffa da wurare na Rasha ba. Sunan zai iya kasancewa, amma ana sanya sunan mai suna a hankali, don kada ya dame shi daga baya, musamman idan mai amfani yana so ya gwada da nau'o'in software da aka ɗora a cikin na'urar.
- Shigar da direba. Wannan horarwa, ko kuma yadda ya dace daidai, ya fi dacewa ya ƙayyade ƙudurin tafiya gaba ɗaya. Yadda za a shigar da direba ga hanyoyin MTK an bayyana shi daki-daki a cikin labarin a mahaɗin da ke ƙasa:
- Yi tsarin madadin. Duk abin da ya faru na hanyar firmware, a kusan dukkanin lokuta mai amfani zai dawo da bayanan kansa, kuma idan wani abu ya ɓace, bayanan da ba a ajiye a cikin ajiya ba zai rasa. Saboda haka, yana da matukar kyawawa don bi matakai na daya daga cikin hanyoyi don ƙirƙirar madadin daga labarin:
- Muna samar da wutar lantarki marar katsewa don PC. A cikin akwati mafi kyau, kwamfutar da za a yi amfani dashi don amfani ta hanyar SP FlashTool ya zama cikakken aiki kuma yana da cikakke da wutar lantarki wanda ba a iya katsewa ba.
Darasi: Shigar da direbobi don kamfanin firmware na Nokia
Darasi: Yadda za a ajiye madadin na'urar Android kafin walƙiya
Sanya firmware
Amfani da aikace-aikacen SP FlashTool, zaka iya yin kusan dukkanin ayyukan da za a iya amfani da shi tare da ɓangarorin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'ura. Shigar da firmware shi ne babban aikin kuma don kisa shirin yana da hanyoyi iri iri.
Hanyar 1: Sauke kawai
Bari mu bincika dalla-dalla hanya don sauke software zuwa na'ura ta Android lokacin amfani da ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin da aka saba amfani dashi akai-akai kuma ta hanyar amfani da SP FlashTool - "Download kawai".
- Run SP FlashTool. Shirin ba yana buƙatar shigarwa ba, don haka don sauke shi kawai danna sau biyu a kan fayil din flash_tool.exeda ke cikin babban fayil tare da aikace-aikacen.
- Lokacin da ka fara shirin, taga yana bayyana tare da saƙon kuskure. Wannan lokacin bai damu da mai amfani ba. Bayan hanyar zuwa wurin da ake buƙata fayiloli da ake buƙata ta hanyar shirin, kuskure ba zai sake bayyana ba. Push button "Ok".
- A cikin babban taga na shirin, bayan kaddamar, an fara zaɓin yanayin aiki "Download kawai". Nan da nan ya kamata a lura cewa ana amfani da wannan bayani a mafi yawan yanayi kuma yana da mahimmanci ga kusan dukkanin hanyoyin da aka tabbatar da firmware. Bambancin aiki yayin amfani da sauran hanyoyi guda biyu za a bayyana a kasa. A cikin akwati, bari "Download kawai" babu canji.
- Muna ci gaba da ƙara fayilolin-hotuna zuwa shirin don ƙara rikodin su a cikin ɓangarorin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'urar. Ga wasu fasaha na tsari a cikin SP FlashTool, ana amfani da fayil na musamman Scatter. Wannan fayil yana cikin ainihin jerin sassan dukkanin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'urar, da kuma adiresoshin ƙaddamarwa na ƙarshe da ƙaddamarwa ta ƙarshe na na'ura na Android don yin rikodi. Don ƙara fayilolin watsa zuwa aikace-aikace, danna maballin "zabi"located a dama na filin "Fassara-loading file".
- Bayan danna maɓallin zaɓi na watsa watsa shirye-shiryen, taga mai budewa yana buɗe inda kake buƙatar saka hanyar zuwa bayanin da ake so. Fayil watsawa yana cikin babban fayil tare da firmware wanda bai kunsa ba kuma yana da suna MTxxxx_Android_scatter_yyyyy.txt, inda xxxx - samfurin tsari na mai sarrafawa na na'urar da aka ƙididdige bayanan da aka ɗora a cikin na'urar, kuma - yyyyy, irin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin na'urar. Zaɓi watsa kuma latsa maballin "Bude".
- Yana da muhimmanci a lura cewa aikace-aikacen SP FlashTool yana samar da duba ƙayyadadden tsabar kudi, an tsara shi don kare na'urar Android daga rubuce-rubuce mara kyau ko ɓataccen fayiloli. Lokacin da aka ƙara fayil din zuwa shirin, yana duba fayiloli na hoto, jerin wanda aka ƙunshe a cikin ɗakin da aka ɗora. Wannan hanya za a iya soke a yayin lokacin tabbatarwa ko gurgunta a cikin saitunan, amma an ba da shawarar da za a yi haka ba!
- Bayan sauke fayil ɗin watsawa, an saka matakan firmware ta atomatik. Ana nuna wannan ta hanyar filin da aka cika "Sunan", "Fara farfajiya", "Ƙarshen Bayanin", "Location". Lines a ƙarƙashin rubutun sun ƙunshi, daidai da haka, sunan kowane bangare, adiresoshin farawa da ƙarewa na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya don yin rikodin bayanai, da kuma hanyar da alamun hotuna ke samuwa a kan komfutar PC.
- Hagu na sunaye na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya sune akwatinan isikar da ke ba ka izini ka ware ko ƙara fayilolin hoto wanda za a rubuta zuwa na'urar.
Gaba ɗaya, ana ƙarfafa shawarar da za'a cire akwatin da ɓangaren. MUHAMMATI, yana ba ka damar kauce wa matsalolin da yawa, musamman idan ka yi amfani da firmware na al'ada ko fayilolin da aka samo a kan albarkatu masu shakka, kazalika da rashin cikakken tsari na tsarin da aka yi amfani da MTK Droid Tools.
- Duba tsarin saitin. Latsa menu "Zabuka" kuma a cikin taga da ke buɗe, je zuwa sashe "Download". Tick maki "USB Checksum" kuma "Yanayin Shecksum" - Wannan zai ba ka damar duba fayiloli na fayiloli kafin rubutawa zuwa na'urar, sabili da haka kauce wa hotuna masu ɓarna.
- Bayan yin matakan da ke sama, je kai tsaye zuwa hanya don rubuta fayilolin hoto zuwa sassa masu dacewa na ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar. Mun duba cewa an cire na'urar daga kwamfutar, kashe na'urar Android gaba daya, cire kuma saka baturin baya idan an cire. Don saka SP FlashTool a cikin jiran aiki, haɗa na'urar don firmware, danna maballin "Download"alama tare da kifin kore yana nunawa.
- A yayin jiran jiran haɗin na'urar, shirin bai yarda ya gudanar da wani aiki ba. Maballin kawai yana samuwa "Tsaya"barin damar katse hanyar. Muna haɗi na'urar kashewa ta kashewa zuwa tashar USB.
- Bayan ka haɗa na'urar zuwa PC kuma ƙayyade shi a cikin tsarin, tsarin aiwatarwa na firmware zai fara, sa'annan ta cika cikin barikin ci gaba da ke ƙasa a cikin taga.
A lokacin aikin, mai nuna alama ya canza launi ya danganta da ayyukan da shirin ya ɗauka. Don cikakkun fahimtar tsarin da ke faruwa a lokacin firmware, bari muyi la'akari da ƙaddamar da launuka mai nuna alama:
- Bayan shirin ya yi duk magudi, taga yana bayyana "Download OK"yana tabbatar da nasarar kammala wannan tsari. Cire haɗin na'urar daga PC sannan kuyi ta ta latsa maɓallin kewayawa "Abinci". Yawancin lokaci, farawa na farko na Android bayan firmware yana da dogon lokaci, ya kamata ka yi haƙuri.
Hankali! Ana sauke fayilolin watsa ba daidai ba zuwa ga SP Flash Tool da kuma kara rikodi ta yin amfani da magance ba daidai ba na sassa na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya iya lalata na'urar!
Hanyar 2: Firmware haɓakawa
Hanyar aiki tare da MTK-na'urori ke gudana Android a yanayin "Firmware haɓakawa" yawanci kama da hanyar da aka sama "Download kawai" kuma yana buƙatar irin waɗannan ayyuka daga mai amfani.
Hanyoyi masu ban sha'awa shine rashin iyawa don zaɓar ɗayan hotuna don rikodi a cikin wani zaɓi "Firmware haɓakawa". A wasu kalmomi, a cikin wannan jujjuyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'urar za a sake rubutawa daidai da jerin sassan, wanda ke ƙunsar cikin fayil ɗin watsa.
A mafi yawan lokuta, ana amfani da wannan yanayin don sabunta aikin firmware a cikin dukan na'ura mai aiki, idan mai amfani yana buƙatar sabuwar software, da sauran hanyoyin ɗaukakawa ba sa aiki ko ba su dace ba. Ana iya amfani da shi a yayin da aka tanada na'urorin bayan fasalin tsarin da wasu lokuta.
Hankali! Yi amfani da yanayin "Firmware haɓakawa" Tsarin cikakken ƙaddamar da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'urar, sabili da haka, duk bayanan mai amfani a cikin tsari za a rushe!
Tsarin hanyar firmware "Firmware haɓakawa" bayan danna maballin "Download" a cikin SP FlashTool kuma haɗa na'urar zuwa PC yana kunshe da matakai masu zuwa:
- Ƙirƙiri madadin sashin NVRAM;
- Cikakken tsarin ƙwaƙwalwar na'ura;
- Yi rikodin tebur na na'ura na na'urar (PMT);
- Gyara NVRAM bangare daga madadin;
- Wani rikodin duk sassan, fayilolin hotunan waɗanda suke cikin furofaya.
Ayyukan mai amfani don yanayin walƙiya "Firmware haɓakawa", maimaita hanya ta baya, tare da banda ɗayan abubuwa.
- Zaɓi fayil ɗin watsa (1), zaɓi yanayin SP FlashTool aiki a jerin jeri (2), danna maballin "Download" (3), sa'an nan kuma haɗa na'urar kashewa ta kashewa zuwa tashar USB.
- Bayan kammala aikin, taga zai bayyana "Download OK".
Hanyar 3: Shirya duk + Download
Yanayin "Shirya duk + Download" a cikin SP FlashTool an tsara shi don yin firmware yayin da aka tanada na'urori, kuma ana amfani dasu a yanayi inda wasu hanyoyin da aka bayyana a sama basu dace ba ko ba su aiki ba.
Yanayin da ake amfani da su "Shirya duk + Download"sun bambanta. A matsayin misali, la'akari da yanayin lokacin da aka shigar da software wanda aka gyara a cikin na'urar da / ko kuma ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'urar ta sake ba da shi zuwa wani bayani wanda ba ma ma'aikata daya ba, sa'an nan kuma an canja wurin software na asali daga mai sana'a. A wannan yanayin, ƙoƙarin rubuta fayiloli na asali don kasawa kuma shirin SP FlashTool zai bada shawarar yin amfani da yanayin gaggawa a cikin sakonnin saƙon daidai.
Akwai ƙananan matakai guda uku na kisa na firmware a wannan yanayin:
- Tsarin cikakken ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'urar;
- Siffar rikodi ta PMT
- Yi rikodin duk ɓangarorin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'urar
Hankali! A yayin da ake sarrafa yanayin "Shirya duk + Download" an share sashin NVRAM, wanda zai kai ga cire sigogin cibiyar sadarwar, musamman, IMEI. Wannan zai sa ba zai iya yin kira ba kuma haɗi zuwa hanyoyin sadarwar Wi-Fi bayan bin umarnin da ke ƙasa! Saukewa na ƙungiyar NVRAM idan ba'a da ajiyar ajiya yana da cin lokaci, ko da yake yana yiwuwa a mafi yawan lokuta, hanya!
Matakan da ake buƙata don aiwatar da hanya don tsarawa da rikodin sassan a cikin yanayin "Shirya duk + Download" kama da waɗanda suke a cikin hanyoyin da aka sama don hanyoyin "Download" kuma "Firmware haɓakawa".
- Zaɓi hanyar watsa, ƙayyade yanayin, latsa maballin "Download".
- Mun haɗa na'urar zuwa tashoshin USB ɗin na PC kuma jira don aiwatarwa.
Shigar da dawo da al'ada ta hanyar SP Flash Tool
Yau, abin da ake kira al'ada firmware shine tartsatsi, i.e. mafita da ba'a samar da shi ba daga masu sana'a na wasu na'urorin, amma ta masu cigaba da ɓangare na uku ko masu amfani na al'ada. Ba tare da shiga cikin amfani da rashin amfani da irin wannan hanyar da za a canza da kuma fadada aikin da na'urar Android ke ba, yana da kyau a lura da cewa shigar da kayan aiki na al'ada, a mafi yawan lokuta, na'urar tana buƙatar yanayi na sake dawowa - TWRP Recovery ko CWM Recovery. Kusan dukkan na'urorin MTK zasu iya shigar da wannan tsarin ta hanyar amfani da SP FlashTool.
- Kaddamar da Flash Toole, ƙara watsa watsawa, zaɓi "Download kawai".
- Tare da taimakon akwati-duba a saman saman jerin sashe mun cire alamomi daga duk fayiloli na hotunan. Mun sanya alamar kawai kusa da sashe "Fyaucewa".
- Na gaba, kana buƙatar gaya wa shirin hanyar hanyar fayil ɗin na al'ada. Don yin wannan, danna sau biyu a kan hanyar da aka kayyade a cikin sashe "Location", da kuma a cikin Explorer wanda ya buɗe, sami fayil ɗin da kake buƙata * .img. Push button "Bude".
- Sakamako na manipulation da ke sama ya zama wani abu kamar screenshot a kasa. Ana nuna alamar kawai sashi. "Fyaucewa" a cikin filin "Location" Hanyar da fayil din dawo da hotunan kanta an ƙayyade. Push button "Download".
- Muna haɗin na'urar da aka kashe zuwa PC sannan mu kalli tsarin farfadowa na firmware a cikin na'urar. Duk abin ya faru sosai da sauri.
- A karshen wannan tsari, zamu sake ganin taga da ya saba da manipani na baya. "Download OK". Zaka iya sake sakewa a cikin yanayin sake dawowa.
Ya kamata a lura cewa hanyar da aka yi la'akari da shigar da dawowa ta hanyar SP FlashTool ba ya da'awar zama cikakken bayani na duniya. A wasu lokuta, a lokacin da ke nuna hotunan yanayin yanayin dawowa a cikin na'ura, ana iya buƙatar ƙarin ayyuka, musamman, gyara fayil ɗin watsa da sauran manipulations.
Kamar yadda kake gani, tsarin na'urorin MTK na walƙiya akan Android ta amfani da aikace-aikacen SP Flash kayan aiki ba hanya mai rikitarwa ba ne, amma yana buƙatar shiri mai kyau da daidaitaccen aiki. Muna yin duk abin da kwanciyar hankali kuma muna tunani a kan kowane mataki - an tabbatar da nasara!
