Mene ne sakon "An bada shawara don maye gurbin baturi akan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka"

Masu amfani da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka sun san cewa idan wani matsala ta faru tare da batirin, tsarin yana sanar da su tare da sakon "Ana bada shawara don maye gurbin baturi a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka." Bari mu bincika dalla-dalla abin da wannan saƙo ke nufi, yadda za a magance baturin batir, da kuma yadda za a saka idanu da baturin don kada matsalolin su bayyana kamar yadda ya yiwu.

Wanne yana nufin "An bada shawara don maye gurbin baturi ..."

Farawa tare da Windows 7, Microsoft ya fara shigar da mashigin baturi mai ginawa a cikin tsarin. Da zarar wani abu mai damuwa ya fara faruwa tare da baturi, Windows ta sanar da mai amfani tare da sakon "Ana bada shawara don maye gurbin baturi", wanda ya bayyana lokacin da siginar linzamin kwamfuta yana kan gunkin baturin a cikin tire.

Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan ba ya faruwa a kan dukkan na'urorin: daidaitawar wasu kwamfyutocin kwamfyutocin ba ya yarda Windows yayi nazarin yanayin baturi, kuma mai amfani ya saka idanu ga kasawar.

A cikin Windows 7, gargadi game da buƙatar maye gurbin baturi kamar wannan, a wasu tsarin, yana iya canzawa kadan

Abinda ake nufi shi ne baturin lithium-ion, saboda na'urar su, sun rasa damar su a cikin lokaci. Wannan zai iya faruwa a hanyoyi daban-daban dangane da yanayi na aiki, amma ba zai yiwu ba gaba daya hasara hasara: nan da nan ko baya, baturin ba zai "rike" adadin cajin kamar yadda yake ba. Ba shi yiwuwa a soke tsarin: zaka iya maye gurbin baturi lokacin da ainihin ƙarfin ya zama ƙaramin aiki don aiki na al'ada.

Saƙo sauyawa yana bayyana lokacin da tsarin ya gano cewa ƙarfin baturi ya sauke zuwa 40% na adadin da aka ayyana, kuma mafi yawancin yana nufin cewa baturi ya zama m. Amma wani lokaci ana gargadi gargadi, ko da yake baturin ya zama sabon sabo kuma ba su da lokaci don tsufa kuma rasa damar. A irin waɗannan lokuta, sakon ya bayyana saboda kuskure a cikin Windows kanta.

Sabili da haka, saboda wannan gargadi, kada ku yi tafiya zuwa kantin sayar da kaya don sabon baturi. Zai yiwu baturin yana cikin tsari, kuma tsarin gargadi ya lalace saboda wasu nau'i-nau'i a ciki. Don haka, abu na farko da za a yi shi ne don ƙayyade dalilin ƙaddamarwa.

Duba kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka baturi baturi

A Windows, akwai mai amfani da tsarin da ke ba ka damar nazarin yanayin tsarin samar da wutar lantarki, har da baturi. An kira ta ta layin umarni, kuma ya rubuta sakamakon zuwa fayil din da aka ƙayyade. Bari mu kwatanta yadda zaka yi amfani da shi.

Yin aiki tare da mai amfani yana yiwuwa ne kawai daga karkashin asusun mai gudanarwa.

1. An kira layin umarni daban, amma hanyar da aka fi sani da aiki a duk sassan Windows shi ne don danna maɓallin haɗin Win + R da kuma rubuta cmd a cikin taga wanda ya bayyana.
   

   Ta hanyar latsa Win + R wata taga ta buɗe inda kake buƙatar rubuta cmd

2. A umarni da sauri, rubuta umarnin nan: powercfg.exe -energy -output "". A cikin hanyar hanya, dole ne ku saka sunan fayil inda za'a rubuta rahoton a cikin .html format.
   

   Kuna buƙatar kiran umarnin da aka kayyade don yayi nazarin yanayin tsarin amfani da wutar lantarki.

3. Lokacin da mai amfani ya kammala bincike, zai bayar da rahoton yawan matsalolin da aka samo a cikin kwamiti na umarni kuma zai ba da damar duba bayanan a cikin fayil da aka rubuta. Lokaci ke nan don zuwa can.

Fayil yana kunshe da saiti na sanarwa game da yanayin tsarin samar da wutar lantarki. Muna buƙatar abu - "Baturi: bayani game da baturi." Bugu da ƙari, wasu bayanan, ya kamata ya ƙunshi abubuwa "Ƙimar da aka kiyasta" da "Lokaci cikakke" - a gaskiya, ƙarfin da aka ƙaddamar da baturi a wannan lokacin. Idan na biyu daga cikin waɗannan abubuwa ya fi ƙanƙara fiye da na farko, to, baturin yana ɓatacce ko ɓataccen ɓangaren ƙarfinsa. Idan matsala ta kasance a gyaran, to, don kawar da shi, ya isa ya calibrate baturi, kuma idan dalili yana sawa, to saya sabon baturi zai iya taimakawa a nan.

Jerin wanda ya dace ya ƙunshi dukan bayanai game da baturi, ciki har da damar da aka zaɓa da ainihin.

Idan ƙididdiga da ainihin ƙarfin ba su da bambanci, to, dalilin duniyar baya cikin su.

Rashin aiki a cikin tsarin aiki

Rashin Windows zai iya haifar da nuna rashin daidaito na yanayin baturi da kurakurai da suka haɗa da ita. A matsayinka na mai mulki, idan lamari ne na kurakuran software, muna magana game da lalacewa ga direba na na'ura - mai kula da software wanda ke da iko akan sarrafawa ko wani bangaren jiki na kwamfutar (a cikin wannan halin, baturi). A wannan yanayin, dole ne a sake dawo da direba.

Tun da direba batir din direba ne, lokacin da aka cire shi, Windows za ta sake shigar da tsarin ta atomatik. Wato, hanya mafi sauki don sake shigarwa - kawai cire direba.

Bugu da ƙari, batir zai iya kuskure ba daidai ba - wato, cajinsa da ƙarfinsa suna nuna ba daidai ba. Wannan shi ne saboda kuskuren mai kulawa, wanda ba daidai ba ya karanta damar, kuma an gano shi sosai idan ana amfani da na'urar kawai: misali, idan daga 100% zuwa 70% cajin "saukad da" a cikin 'yan mintuna kaɗan, sa'annan darajar ta zauna a wannan matakin na sa'a ɗaya, to, tare da calibration wani abu ba daidai.

Reinstalling Baturi Driver

Ana iya cire direba ta hanyar "Mai sarrafa na'ura" - mai amfani na Windows wanda ke nuna bayanin game da dukkan kayan kwamfutar.

1. Na farko kana bukatar ka je "Mai sarrafa na'ura". Don yin wannan, bi hanyar "Fara - Manajan Sarrafa - Tsarin - Mai sarrafa na'ura". A cikin mai aikawa, kana buƙatar samun abu "Baturi" - wannan shine inda muke samun abin da muke bukata.
   

   A cikin mai sarrafa na'urar, muna buƙatar abu "Batir"

2. A matsayinka na mai mulki, akwai na'urorin biyu: ɗaya daga cikinsu shi ne adaftan wutar lantarki, na biyu sarrafa baturi kanta. Wannan shine abin da kake buƙatar cirewa. Don yin wannan, danna kan shi tare da maɓallin linzamin linzamin dama sa'annan zaɓi zaɓi "Share", sa'an nan kuma tabbatar da kammala aikin.
   

   Mai sarrafa na'ura yana baka dama ka cire ko juya baya da direban baturin ba daidai ba

3. Yanzu tabbatar da sake farawa da tsarin. Idan matsalar ta ci gaba, to kuskure ba a cikin direba ba.

Calibration baturi

Mafi sau da yawa, ana yin gyaran baturi ta yin amfani da shirye-shirye na musamman - ana shigar da su akai-akai a Windows. Idan babu irin wannan amfani a cikin tsarin, zaka iya yin amfani da shi ta hanyar BIOS ko hannu. Shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku don gyarawa zai iya taimaka wajen magance matsalar, amma an bada shawarar yin amfani da su kawai a matsayin makomar karshe.

Wasu sifofin BIOS "na iya" calibrate baturin ta atomatik

Calibration tsari ne mai sauqi qwarai: dole ne ka fara cajin baturin, har zuwa 100%, sa'annan ka bar shi "ba kome", sannan ka sake shi zuwa iyakar. A wannan yanayin, yana da kyau kada ku yi amfani da kwamfuta, tun da ya kamata a cajin baturi a ko'ina. Zai fi kyau kada a kunna kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka duk yayin caji.

A cikin yanayin mai yin amfani da mai amfani, ɗayan matsala: ƙwaƙwalwar kwamfuta, lokacin da ya kai wani matakin baturi (yawanci - 10%), ya shiga yanayin barci kuma baya kashe gaba ɗaya, wanda ke nufin ba zai yiwu ba don caliba baturi. Da farko kana buƙatar musayar wannan alama.

1. Hanyar mafi sauki ita ce ba a saka Windows ba, amma jira don kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don fitarwa, juya a kan BIOS. Amma yana buƙatar lokaci mai yawa, kuma a cikin tsari baza ku iya amfani da tsarin ba, don haka ya fi kyau a canza saitunan wutar lantarki a Windows kanta.
2. Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar tafiya tare da hanyar "Fara - Manajan Sarrafa - Ikokin - Ƙirƙirar shirin wuta." Sabili da haka, zamu ƙirƙira sabon tsarin wuta, aiki wanda kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba zai shiga yanayin barci ba.
   

   Don ƙirƙirar sabon tsarin wutar lantarki, danna kan abubuwan da aka dace.

3. A yayin aiwatar da shirin, kana buƙatar saita darajar "High Performance" domin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ya gudu da sauri.
   

   Don cire kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka sauri, zaɓi wani babban shiri mai kyau.

4. Har ila yau kuna buƙatar haramta izinin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka zuwa yanayin barci kuma ya kashe nuni. Yanzu kwamfutar ba zata "barci barci" kuma zai iya rufewa akai-akai bayan "sake saitawa" baturi.
   

   Don hana kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka daga shiga cikin yanayin barci da cinyewar gyare-gyare, kana buƙatar share wannan alama.

Sauran kurakuran baturi

"Ana bada shawara don maye gurbin baturin" ba shine kawai gargaɗin cewa mai amfani da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka zai iya haɗuwa ba. Akwai wasu matsalolin da za su iya kasancewa saboda rashin lahani na jiki ko software mara aiki.

Baturi da aka haɗa amma ba caji

Batir da aka haɗa zuwa cibiyar sadarwar na iya dakatar da caji saboda dalilan da dama:

• matsalar ita ce cikin baturi kanta;
• rashin cin nasara a cikin baturi ko direbobi na BIOS;
• matsalar a cikin caja;
• Alamar cajin ba ta aiki - wannan yana nufin cewa baturin yana caji, amma Windows ya sanar da mai amfani cewa wannan ba shine batu;
• caji yana raguwa da wasu masu amfani da wutar lantarki;
• wasu matsaloli na inji tare da irin wannan alamun bayyanar.

Tabbatar da dalilin shine ainihin rabin aiki don gyara matsalar. Sabili da haka, idan baturin da aka haɗa bazai caji ba, kana buƙatar fara duba dukan kasawar da za ta yiwu a bi da bi.

1. Abu na farko da za a yi a wannan yanayin shine kokarin gwada baturin da kanta (ta jiki ta cire shi kuma ta sake haɗa shi - watakila dalilin dalilin rashin cin nasara ya kasance cikin haɗin da ba daidai ba). Wani lokaci kuma ana bada shawara don cire baturin, kunna kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, cire masu cajin batir, sannan kashe kwamfutar kuma saka baturin baya. Wannan zai taimaka tare da kurakuran ƙaddamarwa, ciki har da nuna ba daidai ba na alamar cajin.
2. Idan waɗannan ayyukan ba su taimaka ba, kana buƙatar duba idan duk wani shirin na ɓangare na uku yana kula da wutar lantarki. Wasu lokutan sukan iya hana cajin baturi, don haka idan an samu matsala irin waɗannan shirye-shiryen ya kamata a cire su.
3. Zaka iya gwada sake saita saitunan BIOS. Don yin wannan, je zuwa gare ta (ta latsa maɓallin haɗin maɓalli na musamman, ga kowane katakon kwakwalwar kwamfuta, kafin yin amfani da Windows) sannan ka zaɓa Load Deaults ko Load da aka ƙaddara BIOS Defaults a cikin babban taga (dangane da BIOS version, wasu zaɓuɓɓuka zasu yiwu, amma a dukansu kalmar tsoho ba ta kasance ba).
   

   Don sake saita saitunan BIOS, kana buƙatar samun umarnin da ya dace - akwai kalmomin tsoho

4. Idan matsalar ta kasance a cikin direbobi da ba a ba daidai ba, za ka iya jujjuya su, sabunta su ko ma su share su gaba ɗaya. Yadda za a iya yin hakan a cikin sakin layi na sama.
5. Matsaloli da wutar lantarki suna iya ganewa - kwamfutar, idan ka cire baturin daga gare ta, yana daina kunna. A wannan yanayin, dole ku je kantin sayar da kaya don saya sabuwar caja: kada kuyi kokarin sake gwada tsohuwar.
6. Idan kwamfuta ba tare da baturi ba ya aiki tare da duk wani wutar lantarki, to, matsalar ita ce cikin "shayarwa" na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka kanta. Mafi sau da yawa, mai haɗawa ya ɓace a cikin abin da kewayar wutar lantarki yake shigarwa: yana fitar da shi kuma yana kwance daga amfani mai amfani. Amma ƙila akwai matsaloli a wasu kayan haɗe, ciki har da waɗanda baza'a iya gyara ba tare da kayan aiki na musamman. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata ka tuntuɓi cibiyar sabis kuma maye gurbin ɓangaren ɓangaren.

Baturi ba a gano ba

Saƙon cewa ba a samo baturin ba, tare da alamar batir, yawanci yana nuna matsalolin injiniya kuma zai iya bayyana bayan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ya ɗauki wani abu, ƙarfin lantarki da sauran bala'o'i.

Akwai dalilai masu yawa: konewar wuta ko takaddama maras kyau, gajeren zagaye a cikin kewaye da har ma mahaifiyar "matattu". Yawancin su suna buƙatar ziyara a cibiyar sabis da maye gurbin wuraren da aka shafa. Amma sa'a, abin da mai amfani zai iya yi.

1. Idan matsala ta kasance a cikin lambar mai fita, zaka iya mayar da baturin zuwa wurinsa ta hanyar cire shi kawai kuma a haɗa shi. Bayan haka, dole ne kwamfutar ta sake "ganin" ta sake. Babu wani abu mai rikitarwa.
2. Abinda kawai zai yiwu don wannan kuskure shine direba ko BIOS. A wannan yanayin, kana buƙatar cire direba don baturin kuma mirgine BIOS zuwa saitunan daidaitaccen (yadda za a yi wannan an bayyana a sama).
3. Idan babu wanda ya taimaka, to, wani abu yana ƙonewa a cikin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Dole ne mu je sabis ɗin.

Kwamfutar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka Kula

Mun lissafa dalilan da zasu iya haifar da ci gaba da ingantaccen batirin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka:

• Canjin yanayi: sanyi ko zafi ya rushe batir lithium-ion sosai da sauri;
• sau da yawa "to zero": duk lokacin da baturi ya cika cikakke, zai rasa wasu damar;
• yawan caji har zuwa 100%, rashin dacewa, kuma yana da mummunar tasirin baturi;
• aiki tare da lantarki saukad da a cikin cibiyar sadarwa yana da damuwa ga dukan sanyi, ciki har da baturi;
• aiki na yau da kullum ba shine mafi kyawun zaɓi ba, amma ko yana da cutarwa a cikin wani akwati - ya dogara da daidaitattun: idan halin yanzu ya wuce ta baturi yayin aiki daga cibiyar sadarwa, to, yana da cutarwa.

Don wadannan dalilai, zai yiwu a samar da ka'idodin yin amfani da baturi mai kyau: kada ka yi aiki a cikin yanayin "a kan layi" duk lokacin, kayi kokarin kada a ɗauka kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka a titi a cikin hunturu sanyi ko zafi mai zafi, kariya daga hasken rana kai tsaye kuma kauce wa cibiyar sadarwar da wutar lantarki mara kyau Idan ya faru da ciwon baturi, ƙananan miyagun abubuwa da zasu iya faruwa: haɗin konewa ya fi muni).

Game da cikakkun cikakkiyar cikakkiyar kyauta da cikakken cajin, kafa wutar lantarki na Windows zai iya taimakawa tare da wannan. Haka ne, a, wanda "daukan" kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ya barci, ba kyale ƙyale a kasa 10% ba. Ƙungiyoyi na uku (mafi yawan lokuta masu amfani da su) waɗanda za su magance kofa na sama. Tabbas, zasu iya haifar da kuskuren "kunna, ba caji", amma idan an daidaita ta (misali, don dakatar da caji ta 90-95%, wanda ba zai shafar cikawa ba), waɗannan shirye-shiryen suna da amfani kuma za su kare batirin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka daga tsufa tsufa .

Kamar yadda kake gani, sanarwa na maye gurbin baturi ba dole ba ne ya nuna cewa ya gaza hakika: asali na kurakurai sune lalacewar software. Game da yanayin jiki na baturi, asarar ƙarfin iya iya ragewa sosai ta hanyar aiwatar da shawarwari don kulawa. Calibce baturi a lokaci kuma duba yanayinsa - kuma gargaɗin gargadi ba zai bayyana ba dogon lokaci.