Sannu
Kowane mai amfani yana so kwamfutarsa ta yi sauri. A wani ɓangare, kundin SSD yana taimakawa wajen magance wannan aiki - ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa shahararrun suna girma sosai (ga waɗanda ba su yi aiki tare da SSD ba - Ina bada shawarar kokarin, gudun yana da ban sha'awa, Windows yana loading "nan take"!).
Ba sauƙin sauƙin zabi wani SSD, musamman ga mai amfani ba tare da shirye ba. A cikin wannan labarin na so in zauna a kan abubuwan da suka fi muhimmanci da ya kamata ka kula da lokacin zabar irin wannan drive (Zan kuma taɓa tambayoyin game da kundin SSD, wanda sau da yawa zan amsa :)).
Saboda haka ...
Ina tsammanin zai zama daidai idan, don tsabta, ɗauka ɗaya daga cikin batutuwa masu mahimmanci na SSD disk tare da alamar, wanda za a iya samu a kowane ɗakin ajiyar inda kake son saya shi. Yi la'akari da kowace lambar da haruffa daga alamar daban.
120 GB SSD Kingston V300 [SV300S37A / 120G]
[SATA III, karatun - 450 MB / s, rubutun - 450 MB / s, SandForce SF-2281]
Decryption:
- 120 GB - ƙarar murya;
- SSD - nau'in kaya;
- Kingston V300 - manufacturer da kuma samfurin model na disk;
- [SV300S37A / 120G] - ƙirar takamaiman ƙira daga samfurin samfurin;
- SATA III - haɗin kewaya;
- karatu - 450 MB / s, rubutun - 450 MB / s - gudun daga cikin faifai (mafi girman lambobi - mafi kyau :));
- SandForce SF-2281 - mai sarrafa fayil.
Har ila yau, akwai wasu kalmomi da za su ce game da nau'i nau'i, wanda lakabin bai faɗi kalma ba. Kayan aiki na SSD na iya zama daban-daban (SSD 2.5 "SATA, SSD mSATA, SSD M.2) Tun da yawan amfani da aka samu tare da SSD 2.5" SATA drives (za a iya shigar su a cikin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kwamfyutocin kwamfyuta), wannan za a tattauna a baya a cikin labarin game da su.
A hanyar, kula da gaskiyar cewa SSD 2.5 "kwakwalwa na iya zama daban-daban kauri (alal misali, 7 mm, 9 mm) Domin kwamfuta na yau da kullum, wannan ba mahimmanci ba ne, amma don netbook zai iya zama abin tuntuɓe. san lokacin kauri daga cikin faifai (ko zaba ba ya fi girma fiye da 7 mm ba, za'a iya shigar da irin wadannan disks a 99.9% na netbooks).
Bari mu bincika kowane saitin daban.
1) Kayan aiki na diski
Wannan shi ne abu na farko da mutane ke kulawa da lokacin da sayen kaya, zama korar USB, drive mai wuya (HDD) ko kuma irin wannan siginar mai karfi (SSD). Daga ƙarar faifai - kuma farashin ya dogara (kuma, muhimmin!).
Ƙara, ba shakka, za ka zaɓa, amma ina bada shawara kada ku sayi diski tare da damar ƙasa da 120 GB. Gaskiyar ita ce, sabon zamani na Windows (7, 8, 10) tare da tsarin da ake bukata na shirye-shiryen (wanda aka fi samuwa akan PC), zai ɗauki kimanin 30-50 GB a kan faifan ku. Kuma wadannan lissafin ba su haɗa da fina-finai, kiɗa ba, kamar wasu wasannin - wanda, a hanya, yawanci ana adanawa a kan SSD (saboda wannan, suna amfani da dakin dirai na biyu). Amma a wasu lokuta, alal misali a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, inda ba za'a iya shigar da diski biyu ba - dole ne ka adana SSD da waɗannan fayilolin. Mafi kyawun mafi kyau, la'akari da ainihin abubuwan da ke yau, shi ne faifai tare da girman daga 100-200 GB (farashi mai kyau, ƙimar ƙara don aikin).
2) Wace kayan aiki ne mafi alhẽri, abin da za a zaɓa
Akwai kamfanonin masana'antar SSD masu yawa. Don in wanene wanda ya fi kyau - Ina gamsu da gaske (kuma wannan ba zai yiwu ba, musamman tun lokacin da wasu batutuwa suke haifar da mummunar fushi da rikici).
Da kaina, Ina bada shawarar zaɓar wani faifan daga mai sana'a, misali daga: A-DATA; CORSAIR; Kayan lafiya; INTEL; KINGSTON; OCZ; SAMSUNG; Sandisk; KASHI SILICON. Masu kirkirar da aka lissafa sune ɗaya daga cikin shahararren kasuwa a kasuwa a yau, kuma kamfanonin da suka samo su sun tabbatar da kansu. Wataƙila sun kasance da tsada fiye da batuttukan masana'annun da ba a san su ba, amma zaka iya ceton kanka daga matsaloli masu yawa ("Miser biya sau biyu")…
Disk: OCZ TRN100-25SAT3-240G.
3) Hadin Hanya (SATA III)
Yi la'akari da bambanci a cikin sharuddan masu amfani da matsakaici.
Yanzu, sau da yawa akwai SATA II da SATA III ƙayyadadden. Su ne baya jituwa, i.e. ba za ku ji tsoro cewa kwamfutarku za ta kasance SATA III, kuma mahaifiyar tana goyon bayan SATA II kawai - kawai na'urarka zai yi aiki a kan SATA II.
SATA III wani layin haɗi na zamani wanda ke samar da ƙarin bayanai har zuwa ~ 570 MB / s (6 Gb / s).
SATA II - zazzafar bayanai za su kasance kusan 305 MB / s (3 Gb / s), wato. 2 sau ƙasa.
Idan babu bambanci tsakanin SATA II da SATA III yayin yin aiki tare da HDD (dadi mai ruɗi) (saboda gudunmawar HDD yana cikin matsakaicin zuwa 150 MB / s), to, tare da sabon SSDs - bambancin yana da muhimmanci! Ka yi tunanin, sabon SSD zai iya aiki a gudun karatun 550 MB / s, kuma yana aiki ne akan SATA II (saboda mahaifiyarka ba ta goyon bayan SATA III) - sannan fiye da 300 MB / s, ba zai iya "overclock" ...
Yau, idan ka yanke shawarar sayen kundin SSD, zaɓi SATA III ke dubawa.
A-DATA - lura da cewa a kan kunshin, ban da ƙarar da kuma nau'i na nau'i na faifai, ana nuna maƙirar - 6 Gb / s (watau SATA III).
4) Canjin karatu da rubuta bayanai
Kusan kowane kayan SSD ya ƙunshi karanta gudun da rubuta gudun. A dabi'a, mafi girma su ne, mafi kyau! Amma akwai wata nuance, idan kun kula, to, ana nuna gudun a duk inda yake tare da prefix "TO" (wato babu wanda ya tabbatar da wannan gudunmawar, amma diski zai iya aiki akan shi).
Abin baƙin ciki shine, ba zai yiwu ba a gane daidai yadda wani faifai ko wani zai kori ku har sai kun shigar da shi kuma ku jarraba shi. Hanyar mafi kyau, a ganina, shine in karanta sake dubawa na musamman da alama, gwaje-gwaje na sauri daga waɗanda suka rigaya saya wannan samfurin.
Don ƙarin bayani game da gwajin gwajin SSD:
Game da gwaji gwagwarmaya (da kuma ainihin gudu), za ka iya karantawa a cikin waɗannan shafuka (wanda aka ba ni ya dace da 2015-2016): //ichip.ru/top-10-luchshie-ssd-do-256-gbajjt-po-sostoyaniyu-na -noyabr-2015-goda.html
5) Mai sarrafa kwandon (SandForce)
Bugu da ƙari ga ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwa, an saka mai sarrafawa a cikin diski na SSD, tun da komputa ba zai iya aiki tare da ƙwaƙwalwar "kai tsaye" ba.
Mafi mashahuri kwakwalwan kwamfuta:
- Marvell - wasu masu amfani da su suna amfani da su na SSD (sun fi tsada fiye da matsakaicin kasuwar).
- Intel shi ne masu kula da halayen masu kyau. A cikin mafi yawan na'urori, Intel na amfani da kansa mai sarrafawa, amma a wasu kamfanoni na uku, yawanci a cikin tsarin lissafi.
- Phison - ana amfani da masu amfani da shi a cikin tsarin tsarin kwastan, misali Corsair LS.
- MDX ne mai sarrafawa wanda Samsung ta samo asali kuma yana amfani dashi daga cikin kamfani daga wannan kamfani.
- Silicon Motsi - yawancin masu kula da kasafin kudin, a wannan yanayin, ba za ka iya ƙididdigewa ba.
- Indilinx - ana amfani dashi mafi yawa a cikin kwakwalwan OCZ.
Mai gudanarwa ya dogara ne da halaye masu yawa na ƙwaƙwalwar SSD: ta gudu, tsayayya ga lalacewa, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwa.
6) Rayuwa na diski SSD, tsawon lokacin da zai yi aiki
Masu amfani da yawa da suka zo a kan SSD disks a karon farko sun ji yawancin "labarun bala'i" wanda irin wannan tafiyar da sauri ya ɓace idan an rubuta su da sababbin bayanai. A gaskiya ma, waɗannan "jita-jita" suna da ƙari (ba, idan kuna ƙoƙarin cimma burin shan kullin ba tare da izini ba, to amma wannan ba zai wuce ba, amma tare da mafi yawan al'ada, kuna buƙatar gwadawa).
Zan ba da misali mai sauki.
Akwai irin wannan matsala a cikin tafiyar da SSD a matsayin "Adadin yawan bytes da aka rubuta (TBW)"(yawanci, ko da yaushe yana nuna a cikin halayen faifai). Alal misali, ƙimar darajarTbw don 120 Gb disk - 64 Tb (watau, game da 64,000 GB na bayanai za a iya rubuta a kan faifai kafin ya zama m - wato, sabon bayanai ba za a iya rubuta zuwa gare shi, ba da cewa za ka iya riga ka copy rubuta). Karin bayani mai sauki: (640000/20) / 365 ~ 8 shekaru (diski zai wuce kimanin shekaru 8 lokacin da kake sauke 20 GB a kowace rana, ina bada shawarar gabatar da kuskure na 10-20%, sa'an nan kuma adadi zai kasance game da shekaru 6-7).
Ƙarin bayani a nan: (misali daga wannan labarin).
Saboda haka, idan ba ku yi amfani da diski ba don adana wasanni da fina-finai (da kuma sauke su a kowace rana a cikin dama), to, yana da matukar wuya a kwashe diski tare da wannan hanya. Musamman ma, idan faifai ɗinka zai kasance tare da babban girma - to, rayuwar diski zata kara (tunTbw don faifai tare da ƙarami girma zai kasance mafi girma).
7) A lokacin shigar da drive SSD akan PC
Kada ka manta da cewa idan ka shigar da SSD 2.5 "drive a cikin PC ɗinka (wannan ita ce hanyar da aka fi sani), za ka iya buƙatar samun selle, don haka za'a iya saita irin wannan drive a cikin dakin na'ura 3.5". Irin wannan "zamewa" za'a iya saya a kusan kowane kantin kwamfutar.
Gida daga 2.5 zuwa 3.5.
8) Bayan 'yan kalmomi game da sake dawo da bayanai ...
Kasuwancin SSD suna da zane-zane - idan faifai "kwari", sa'an nan kuma dawo da bayanai daga irin wannan faifan shine tsari mai girma da wuya fiye da faifan faifai na yau da kullum. Duk da haka, masu tafiyar da SSD basu ji tsoron girgiza ba, ba su da zafi, suna da damuwa (ingancin HDD) kuma yana da wuya a "karya" su.
Haka ma, ba zato ba tsammani, ya shafi sauƙaƙe fayiloli. Idan fayilolin HDD ba a share su ba daga faifai lokacin da aka share su, har sai an rubuta sababbin su a wurin su, to, mai kula zai shafe bayanai lokacin da aka share su a Windows a kan kodin SSD ...
Sabili da haka, wata sauƙi mai sauƙi - takardun buƙatar sabuntawa, musamman ma waɗanda suke da tsada fiye da kayan aiki wanda aka adana su.
A kan ina da komai, mai kyau zabi. Good Luck 🙂
