A cikin wannan jagorar, zan fara daga gaskiyar cewa ka san dalilin da ya sa kana buƙatar sabuntawa, kuma zan bayyana yadda za a sabunta BIOS a matakan da ya kamata a dauka ba tare da irin nau'in katakon kwakwalwa akan kwamfutar ba.
Idan ba ku bin wata manufa ta musamman, sabunta BIOS, kuma tsarin ba ya nuna matsalolin da zai iya danganta da aikinsa ba, zan bada shawara barin duk abin da yake. Lokacin da haɓakawa, akwai haɗari da yawa cewa hadarin zai faru, sakamakon da ya fi wuyar gyara fiye da sake shigar da Windows.
Shin sabuntawa da ake buƙata don mahaifiyata
Abu na farko da za a gano kafin ka ci gaba shi ne sake duba mahaifiyarka da kuma halin yanzu na BIOS. Wannan ba wuya a yi ba.
Domin nazarin bita, za ka iya dubi katako na kanta, a can za ka sami rubutun rev. 1.0, rev. 2.0 ko daidai. Wani zaɓi: idan kana da akwati ko takardun shaida ga mahaifiyarka, akwai wasu bayanai game da binciken.
Domin gano halin yanzu na BIOS, zaka iya danna maɓallin Windows + R kuma shigar msinfo32 a cikin "Run" window, sa'an nan kuma ga version a cikin daidai abu. Sauye hanyoyi uku don gano BIOS version.
Tare da wannan ilimin, ya kamata ka je zuwa shafin yanar gizon dandalin mahaifiyar mahaifa, sami kwamitin don sake dubawa kuma duba idan akwai sabuntawa don BIOS. Hakanan zaka iya ganin wannan a cikin "Downloads" ko "Taimako" section, wanda ya buɗe lokacin da ka zaɓa samfurin musamman: a matsayin mai mulkin, duk abu yana da sauƙin sauƙi.
Lura: idan ka sayi kwamfutar da aka riga aka tara ta hanyar manyan, alal misali, Dell, HP, Acer, Lenovo da kuma irin wannan, to, ya kamata ka je zuwa shafin yanar gizon kwamfuta, ba mahaifiyar kwamfuta ba, zaɓi tsarin PC ɗinka a can, sa'an nan a cikin ɓangaren saukewa ko goyan baya don ganin idan ana ɗaukaka BIOS.
Hanyoyi daban-daban da za ku iya sabunta BIOS
Dangane da wanda shine mai sana'a kuma abin da modelboardboard akan kwamfutarka, hanyoyin da za a sabunta BIOS na iya bambanta. A nan ne zaɓuɓɓuka mafi yawan su:
- Ɗaukaka ta amfani da mai amfani mai amfani a cikin yanayin Windows. Hanyar da aka saba amfani da kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci da kuma babban adadin ƙananan mata na PC shine Asus, Gigabyte, MSI. Ga masu amfani da wannan ƙwayar, wannan hanya, a ganina, ya fi dacewa, tun da waɗannan abubuwan amfani sun bincika ko ka sauke fayil ɗin sabuntawa ko ma sauke shi daga shafin yanar gizon. Lokacin Ana ɗaukaka BIOS a cikin Windows, rufe duk shirye-shiryen da za a iya rufe.
- Ɗaukaka a DOS. Amfani da wannan zaɓi a kan kwakwalwar zamani yana haifar da kullin USB na USB mai sauƙi (wanda ya kasance wani floppy disk) tare da DOS da BIOS kanta, da yiwuwar ƙarin amfani ga sabuntawa a wannan yanayin. Har ila yau, sabuntawa na iya ƙunshe da fayil ɗin raba fayil Autoexec.bat ko Update.bat don gudanar da tsari a DOS.
- Ana sabunta BIOS a cikin BIOS kanta - yawancin mahaifiyar zamani suna tallafawa wannan zaɓi, kuma idan kun tabbata cewa kun sauke daidaiccen fasalin, wannan hanya zai zama mafi kyau. A wannan yanayin, ka je BIOS, buɗe mai amfani da ake buƙata a ciki (EZ Flash, Q-Flash Utility, da dai sauransu), kuma saka na'urar (yawanci kullin USB) daga abin da kake so ka sabunta.
Ga mahaifiyar mahaifa zaka iya amfani da kowane daga cikin waɗannan hanyoyin, alal misali, mine.
Yadda za a sabunta BIOS
Dangane da irin nauyin katakon kwakwalwar da ke da shi, ana iya yin sabunta BIOS a hanyoyi daban-daban. A duk lokuta, Ina bayar da shawarar sosai don karanta umarnin mai sana'a, ko da yake an sau da shi kawai a Turanci: idan kun kasance da jinkiri kuma ku rasa kowane nuances, akwai yiwuwar cewa yayin da aka kasa gyarawa, wanda ba zai sauƙi ba. Alal misali, mai sana'a Gigabyte yana shawarar dakatar da Hyper Threading a lokacin hanya don wasu daga cikin mahaifiyarta - idan ba ka karanta umarnin ba, baza ka gano ba.
Umarnai da shirye-shiryen don sabunta masana'antu BIOS:
- Gigabyte - //www.gigabyte.com/webpage/20/HowToReflashBIOS.html. Shafin yana ƙunshe da hanyoyi uku da aka bayyana a sama, a cikin wurin da zaka iya sauke shirin don sabunta BIOS a Windows, wanda zai ƙayyade fasalin da kake buƙatar kuma sauke shi daga Intanit.
- MSI - don sabunta BIOS a kan mahaifiyar MSI, za ka iya amfani da shirin MSI Live Update, wanda zai iya ƙayyade sakon da kake buƙatar kuma sauke sabuntawa. Ana iya samun umarni da kuma shirin a cikin ɓangaren talla don samfurinka akan shafin //ru.msi.com
- Asus - Ga Asus motherboards, yana da dacewa don amfani da mai amfani na USB BIOS Flashback, wanda zaka iya saukewa a sashen "Saukewa" - "BIOS Utilities" a shafin yanar gizo //www.asus.com/ru/. Domin tsofaffiyar mata, Ana amfani da Asus Update Utility don Windows. Akwai zažužžukan don sabunta BIOS da DOS.
Ɗaya daga cikin abu wanda yake a kusan dukkanin masana'antun sarrafawa: bayan sabuntawa, an bada shawarar sake saita BIOS zuwa saitunan tsoho (Load BIOS Defaults), sa'an nan kuma sake saita duk abin da ya zama dole (idan an buƙaci).
Abu mafi mahimman abu ina so in kusantar da hankalin ku shi ne dole ne ku dubi umarnin hukuma, ban bayyana cikakkun tsari ga shafuka daban-daban, domin idan na rasa lokaci daya ko kuna da katako na musamman, duk abin da ba daidai ba ne.
