Abubuwan da aka rarraba ta hanyar Intanit, shirye-shiryen da tsarin sarrafawa a kowace rana suna karuwa a kan hardware na kwamfutarmu. Bidiyo masu kyau masu dauke da hotuna suna dauke da albarkatun sarrafawa mai yawa, hanyoyin OS na "ɓoye" sararin samaniya a kan rumbun, da kuma aikace-aikace tare da cikewar nama "cinye" RAM. A cikin wannan labarin za mu bincika matsalar tare da gargaɗin tsarin game da rashin kulawa a cikin Windows.
Daga ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya
Ƙwaƙwalwar Kwamfuta ita ce hanyar da aka buƙata ta hanyar aikace-aikace kuma idan bai isa ba, zamu ga sakon da aka sani akan allon allo.
Akwai dalilai da dama don haka:
- Kwamfutar ba ta da cikakken RAM.
- Bacewa ko kasaccen fayil din fayiloli.
- Babban ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ta amfani da matakai.
- "An katse" don gaza rumbun kwamfutar.
- "Rumping" RAM tare da ƙwayoyin cuta ko shirye-shiryen gaske.
A ƙasa za mu magance waɗannan dalilai kuma muyi kokarin kawar da su.
Duba kuma: Dalilin aikin PC da kawar da su
Dalili na 1: RAM
RAM shi ne wurin da aka adana bayanin da aka watsa zuwa tsakiya mai sarrafawa. Idan ƙananansa ƙananan ne, to, akwai "ƙuƙwalwa" a cikin PC, da matsala da muke magana akan yau. Yawancin aikace-aikacen da aka buƙata a cikin tsarin da ake buƙata yana iya cinye "RAM" fiye da yadda aka rubuta a shafin yanar gizon dandalin mai gudanarwa. Alal misali, irin wannan Adobe farko, tare da adadin 8 GB na iya "amfani" duk ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar kyauta kuma "kasancewar rashin jin daɗi."
Kashe rashin RAM a hanya ɗaya - don saya ƙarin kayayyaki a cikin shagon. Ya kamata a zabi jagorancin slats da bukatun su, kasafin kuɗi da kuma damar da suke da shi a yanzu na kwamfutarka.
Ƙarin bayani:
Nemi adadin RAM akan PC
Yadda za a zabi RAM don kwamfutarka
Dalili na 2: Fayil ɗin Fayil
Fayil ɗin swap ana kira ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar tsarin. Wannan "saukewa" duk bayanan da ba'a amfani da shi a halin yanzu ba. Anyi wannan ne domin yarda da yanayin wannan karshen don ayyuka masu fifiko, da kuma samun damar samun dama ga riga an shirya bayanai. Daga wannan ya biyo bayan cewa har ma da yawan RAM, fayil ɗin da ke kunshe ya zama dole domin al'ada aiki na tsarin.
Yawancin fayil ɗin da bai dace ba zai iya lura da OS kamar rashin kulawa, don haka idan kuskure ya auku, kana buƙatar ƙara girmanta.
Ƙara karin bayani: Ƙara fayil ɗin ɓatawa a cikin Windows XP, Windows 7, Windows 10
Akwai wani dalili mai ɓoye na rashin cin nasara da aka haɗa tare da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - wurin wurin fayil ɗin, a cikin duka ko a wani ɓangare, a kan "ɓangaren" sassa na rumbun. Abin takaici, ba tare da wasu basira da ilimi ba, ba zai iya yiwuwa a nuna wurinta ba, amma yana yiwuwa a bincika faifan don kurakurai da kuma daukar matakai masu dacewa.
Ƙarin bayani:
Dubi faifai don kurakurai a Windows 7
Yadda za a duba SSD don kurakurai
Bincika faifan diski ga ɓangarorin marasa kyau
Yadda za a bincika aiki mai wuya
Dalili na 3: Tsarin aiki
A ainihinsa, tsari shine tarin albarkatun da wasu bayanai da suka dace don aiki na aikace-aikacen. Ɗaya daga cikin shirin zai iya tafiyar da hanyoyi da dama - tsarin ko mallaka - kuma kowannensu yana "rataye" a RAM. Zaka iya ganin su cikin Task Manager.
Tare da ƙananan RAM wasu matakai wanda dole ne a gudanar da shi ta hanyar tsarin aiki don yin kowane ɗawainiya bazai sami "sarari" ba. Hakika, Windows nan take rahoton wannan ga mai amfani. Idan kuskure ya auku, duba cikin "Dispatcher" (latsa CTRL + SHIFT + ESC), a nan za ku ga ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar yanzu cikin kashi. Idan darajar ta wuce 95%, to kana buƙatar rufe waɗannan shirye-shirye waɗanda ba a amfani da su a yanzu ba. A nan ne mai sauki bayani.
Dalili na 4: Hard Drive
Hard disk ne farkon wurin ajiya. Daga sama, mun rigaya san cewa fayil ɗin swap yana akan shi - ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Idan faifan ko bangare ya fi 90% cikakke, to ba za'a iya tabbatar da aikin yau da kullum ba, da aikace-aikace da Windows. Don gyara matsalar, dole ne ku kyauta sarari daga fayilolin da ba dole ba kuma, yiwuwar, shirye-shirye. Ana iya yin wannan ta hanyar kayan aiki da taimakon taimakon software na musamman, alal misali, CCleaner.
Ƙarin bayani:
Ana share kwamfutarka daga sharar ta amfani da CCleaner
Yadda za a 'yantar da sarari C: a cikin Windows 7
Yadda za a tsabtace fayil ɗin Windows daga datti a cikin Windows 7
Yadda za a tsabtace Windows 10 daga datti
Dalili na 5: Sahibin Aikace-aikacen
Ƙananan mafi girma, a cikin sakin layi akan matakai, mun yi magana game da yiwuwar ɗaukar dukkan sararin samaniya a ƙwaƙwalwar. Ɗaya aikace-aikacen daya kawai zai iya yin wannan. Irin waɗannan shirye-shiryen sun fi sauƙi kuma sun cinye yawan adadin kayan aiki. Gano su yana da sauki.
- Bude Task Manager da shafin "Tsarin aiki" danna kan rubutun shafi tare da sunan "Ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya (aiki mai zaman kansa)". Wannan aikin zai tace matakai na amfani da RAM a cikin tsari mai saukarwa, wato, tsari da ake so zai kasance a saman.
- Don gano abin da shirin ke amfani dashi, danna RMB kuma zaɓi abu "Buɗe wurin ajiyar fayil". Bayan haka, babban fayil tare da shirin shigarwa zai bude kuma zai bayyana wanda ya "hooligan" a cikin tsarinmu.
- Irin wannan software dole ne a cire, zai fi dacewa ta yin amfani da Revo Uninstaller.
Kara karantawa: Yadda za a yi amfani da Revo Uninstaller
A yayin da fayil ɗin ke samuwa a cikin ɗaya daga cikin manyan fayiloli na Windows, ba a cikin wani akwati ba zai iya share shi ba. Wannan zai iya cewa cewa kwayar cutar ta samo a kan kwamfutar kuma dole ne ka rabu da shi nan da nan.
Kara karantawa: Yin gwagwarmayar ƙwayoyin kwamfuta
Kammalawa
Dalili na kuskure na rashin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a kan kwamfutar, don mafi yawancin, an bayyane yake kuma an shafe ta kawai kawai. Abu mafi sauki - sayen ƙarin sassan RAM - zai taimaka wajen magance matsalolin matsalolin, banda bambance-bambance bidiyo.
