Ba kowa da kowa san game da ikon haša kaya na USB (ko ma dandarar ta waje) zuwa smartphone, kwamfutar hannu ko wasu na'urorin Android, wanda a wasu lokuta ma yana da amfani. A wannan jagorar, hanyoyi da dama don aiwatar da wannan kamfani. A cikin farko - yadda aka haɗa wayar USB da wayoyin hannu da allunan yau (watau, ga sababbin na'urori, ba tare da tushen tushen) ba, na biyu - zuwa tsofaffin samfurori, lokacin da ake buƙatar wasu fasaha don haɗi.
Nan da nan, na lura cewa duk da cewa na ambata ƙwaƙwalwar USB ta waje, kada kayi sauri don haɗa su - ko da ta fara (wayar ba za ta iya gani ba), rashin ƙarfi zai iya lalata na'urar. Ana iya amfani da na'urorin USB na waje kawai tare da tushen ikon kansu tare da na'ura ta hannu. Haɗar kullun kwamfutar ba ta dace ba, amma har yanzu suna la'akari da ƙarar baturin na'urar. Ta hanyar, zaka iya amfani da drive ba kawai don canja wurin bayanai ba, har ma don ƙirƙirar maɓallin kebul na USB don kwamfuta akan wayar.
Abin da kake buƙatar haɗin kebul na USB a kan Android
Domin haɗa haɗin USB zuwa kwamfutar hannu ko wayar, da farko dai kana buƙatar goyon bayan Mai watsa shiri na USB ta na'urar kanta. Kusan kowa yana da wannan a yau, kafin, wani wuri kafin Android 4-5, ba haka ba, amma yanzu na yarda cewa wasu wayoyin salula basu iya tallafawa ba. Har ila yau, don haɗa kai ta USB, za ku buƙaci wani USB na OTG (a ƙarshen ɗaya - mai haɗa MicroUSB, MiniUSB ko USB Type-C, a daya - tashar jiragen ruwa don haɗin na'urorin USB) ko ƙila na USB, wanda yana da zaɓi biyu na haɗi akwai kullun "game da iyakoki guda biyu" - na USB na gaba ɗaya da MicroUSB ko USB-C a daya).
Idan wayarka tana da haɗin USB-C kuma akwai wasu matakan C-type-C wanda ka saya, alal misali, don kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, za su iya aiki don aikinmu.Har ila yau mahimmanci cewa flash drive yana da tsarin FAT32, ko da yake yana da wani lokacin yiwu a yi aiki tare da NTFS. Idan duk abin da kuke buƙatar yana samuwa, zaku iya kai tsaye zuwa haɗin kuma kuyi aiki tare da ƙwaƙwalwar USB a kan na'urar Android.
Hanyar haɗawa da ƙwallon ƙaho zuwa wayar Android ko kwamfutar hannu da wasu nuances na aiki
A baya (game da version of Android 5), don haɗa haɗin USB zuwa wayar ko kwamfutar hannu, an buƙatar samun dama ga tushen kuma an wajaba don samo shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku, tun da kayan aikin da ba su kyauta ba. A yau, saboda mafi yawan na'urorin tare da Android 6, 7, 8 da 9, duk abin da kuke buƙatar an gina shi cikin tsarin kuma yawanci ana iya ganin kullun USB yana "bayyane" nan da nan bayan haɗuwa.
A halin yanzu, umarnin haɗin kebul na USB zuwa Android kamar haka:
- Muna haɗar kaya ta hanyar USB ta OTG ko kai tsaye idan kana da kidan USB na USB tare da USB-C ko Micro USB.
- A cikin babban shari'ar (amma ba koyaushe ba, kamar yadda aka nuna a sakin layi na 3-5) na filin sanarwa, muna ganin sanarwar daga Android cewa an haɗa maɓallin kebul mai cirewa. Kuma tayin don buɗe manajan mai sarrafawa.
- Idan ka ga sakon "Ba zai iya haɗin kebul na USB" ba, yana nufin cewa flash drive yana cikin tsarin da ba a tallafawa ba (misali, NTFS) ko yana ƙunshe da ƙungiyoyi da yawa. Game da karatu da rubutu NTFS flash tafiyarwa a Android daga baya a cikin labarin.
- Idan wani mai sarrafa fayil na ɓangare na uku ya shigar a kan wayarka ko kwamfutar hannu, wasu daga cikinsu zasu iya "tsoma baki" haɗin kebul na ƙwaƙwalwar USB da kuma nuna sanarwar haɗin kansu.
- Idan ba a sanar da sanarwar ba kuma wayar ba ta ganin kullin USB, wannan na iya nuna cewa: Babu goyon bayan Mai watsa shiri na USB akan wayar (ko da yake ban hadu da waɗannan kwanan nan ba, amma akwai yiwuwar a kan Android mafi kyawun) ko ka haɗa Ba mabul ɗin USB ba, amma ƙwaƙwalwar ƙira ta waje wadda ba ta da isasshen iko.
Idan duk abin ya faru da kyau kuma an haɗa magungunan kwamfutar, zai zama mafi dacewa don amfani da shi ba a cikin mai sarrafa fayil ba, amma a wani ɓangare na uku, duba Manajan Mai sarrafa fayil mafi kyau ga Android.
Ba duk masu sarrafa fayil ba suna aiki tare da tafiyarwa na flash. Daga waɗanda zan yi amfani da su, zan iya bayar da shawarar:
- X-Plore File Manager - dace, free, ba tare da datti ba dole ba, multifunctional, a Rasha. Domin ya nuna kullun USB, je zuwa "Saituna" kuma ya ba da damar "Bada dama ta hanyar USB".
- Total Commander na Android.
- ES Explorer - akwai abubuwa da yawa a cikin kwanan nan kuma ba zan bada shawara ba kai tsaye, amma, ba kamar waɗanda suka gabata ba, ta hanyar tsoho yana goyon bayan karatun daga NTFS flash tafiyarwa a kan Android.
A cikin Kwamandan Kundin da X-Plore, zaka iya taimakawa (da karantawa da rubutu) tare da NTFS, amma tare da Microsoft exFAT / NTFS na USB ta hanyar Paragon Software da aka biya (samuwa a cikin Play Store, zaka iya jarraba shi kyauta). Har ila yau, mafi yawan na'urorin Samsung sunyi aiki tare da NTFS ta hanyar tsoho.
Har ila yau ka tuna cewa idan ba kayi amfani da shi na dogon lokaci (minti kadan ba), an kashe na'urar kwakwalwan USB ta USB ta na'urar Android don ajiye ikon baturi (a cikin mai sarrafa fayil zai yi kamar ya ɓace).
Haɗa haɗin USB zuwa tsohon wayoyin wayoyin Android
Abu na farko, baya ga USB OTG USB ko kwakwalwa na USB mai dacewa, wanda yawanci ya zama dole lokacin haɗawa da sababbin na'urorin Android (banda Nexus da wasu na'urorin Samsung) shine tushen tushen wayarka. Ga kowane samfurin waya, zaka iya samun bayanai a kan Intanit don samun tushen tushen, baya, akwai shirye-shiryen duniya don waɗannan dalilai, alal misali, Kingo Akidar (ya kamata a lura cewa hanya don samun tushen tushen yana da haɗari ga na'urar kuma ga wasu masana'antun yana ɓatar da ku na kwamfutar hannu ko garanti waya).
Zaka iya samun damar (duk da cewa ba a cika cikakke ba, amma don mafi yawan lokuttan amfani) Android zuwa flash drive ba tare da tushe ba, amma duka aikace-aikacen da ke aiki sosai don wannan dalili, wanda na sani, kawai Nexus ne ke biya kuma ana biya. Zan fara da hanyar idan kana da damar samun dama.
Yi amfani da StickMount don haɗi da ƙwallon ƙafa zuwa Android
Saboda haka, idan kana da tushen samun dama ga na'urar, to sai ka sauko da kwamfutarka ta atomatik sa'an nan kuma ka sami damar yin amfani da shi daga kowane mai sarrafa fayil, zaka iya amfani da kyautar StickMount kyauta (akwai kuma Pro version na biya) a kan Google Play //play.google.com /store/apps/dattun bayanai?id=eu.chainfire.stickmount
Bayan haɗawa, a nuna budewa na tsoho StickMount don wannan na'urar USB kuma ya ba da kyauta ga haƙƙin aikace-aikacen. Anyi, yanzu zaka sami dama ga fayiloli a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, wanda a cikin mai sarrafa fayil zai kasance a sdcard / usbStorage babban fayil.
Taimako ga tsarin fayiloli daban-daban ya dogara da na'urarka da firmware. A matsayinka na mai mulki, waɗannan su ne fat da fat32, da kuma ext2, ext3 da ext4 (fayilolin Linux). Ka riƙe hakan a lokacin da kake haɗa wani ƙirar NTFS.
Kayan karanta fayiloli daga ƙwallon ƙafa ba tare da tushe ba
Sauran aikace-aikacen biyu waɗanda ke ba ka damar karanta fayiloli daga ƙwaƙwalwar USB na USB a kan Android su ne Mai shigarwa na Nexus da kuma Nexus USB OTG FileManager kuma duka biyu basu buƙatar hakkokin tushen na'urar. Amma dukansu biyu suna biya akan Google Play.
Aikace-aikacen sun bada goyon bayan talla ba kawai FAT ba, amma NTFS ƙungiya, amma daga na'urorin, Abin baƙin ciki, Nexus kawai (ko da yake za ka iya bincika ko mai shiga Nexus Media zai aiki a kan na'urarka ba daga wannan layi ba ta sauke aikace-aikace kyauta don duba hotuna akan flash drive - Nexus Photo Viewer daga wannan developer).
Ban jarraba wani daga cikinsu ba, amma na yanke shawara ta hanyar sake dubawa, suna aiki kamar yadda ake sa ran akan wayar Nexus da Allunan, saboda haka bayanin ba zai zama mai ban mamaki ba.