Kafa Wi-fi a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da Windows 7, 8

Good rana

A cikin labarin yau zamu tattauna game da irin wannan hanyar sadarwa, kamar Wi-fi. Ya zama sanannen kwanan nan kwanan nan, tare da ci gaba da fasaha ta kwamfuta, fitarwa na na'urorin hannu: wayoyi, kwamfyutocin kwamfyuta, netbooks, da dai sauransu.

Mun gode da wi-fi, duk waɗannan na'urorin zasu iya haɗawa ɗaya zuwa cibiyar sadarwar, kuma mara waya! Duk abin da ake buƙata daga gare ku shi ne don saita na'ura mai sauƙi sau ɗaya (saita kalmar sirri don hanyar shiga da kuma ɓoyewa) kuma lokacin da aka haɗa zuwa cibiyar sadarwa, saita na'ura: kwamfuta, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, da dai sauransu. Yana cikin wannan tsari kuma za mu bincika ayyukanmu a cikin wannan labarin.

Bari mu fara ...

Abubuwan ciki

  • 1. Samar da Wi-fi a cikin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa
    • 1.1. Router daga cikin Rostelecom. Wi-fi saitin
    • 1.2. Asus WL-520GC na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa
  • 2. Sanya Windows 7/8
  • 3. Kammalawa

1. Samar da Wi-fi a cikin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa

Router - wannan ƙananan akwatin ne ta hanyar abin da wayarka ta hannu za ta sami dama ga hanyar sadarwa. A matsayinka na yau, a yau, yawancin masu samar da Intanet suna haɗi da Intanet ta amfani da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa (yawanci sun hada da farashin haɗi). Idan kwamfutarka ta haɗa da Intanet kawai ta hanyar "kungiya mai tada" da aka saka a cikin katin sadarwa - to, kana buƙatar sayan na'urar Wi-fi. Karin bayani a kan wannan a cikin labarin game da cibiyar gida na gida.

Ka yi la'akari da misalai guda biyu tare da hanyoyi daban-daban.

Kafa Intanit a cikin na'ura ta hanyar Wi-Fi NETGEAR JWNR2000

Yadda za a kafa Intanit da Wi-Fi akan na'urar TRENDnet TEW-651BR

Ganawa da kuma haɗi da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa D-link DIR 300 (320, 330, 450)

1.1. Router daga cikin Rostelecom. Wi-fi saitin

1) Don shigar da saitunan na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa - je zuwa: "//192.168.1.1" (ba tare da fadi ba). Aikawar shiga da kalmar wucewa ta sirri "admin"(a cikin kananan haruffa).

2) Kusa, je zuwa sashen saitunan WLAN, babban shafin.

Anan muna sha'awar akwati guda biyu da ake buƙata a kunna: "kunna hanyar sadarwa mara waya", "kunna watsawar multicast ta hanyar sadarwa mara waya".

3) A cikin shafin aminci akwai saitunan maɓallin:

SSID - sunan haɗin da za ku nema a lokacin da aka kafa Windows

Tabbatarwa - Ina ba da shawarar zabar WPA 2 / WPA-PSK.

Kalmar WPA / WAPI - shigar da akalla wasu lambobi bazuwar. Ana buƙatar kalmar wucewa don kare cibiyar sadarwarku daga masu amfani mara izini, don haka ba maƙwabci na iya amfani da wurin samun dama don kyauta. By hanyar, lokacin da kafa Windows a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, wannan kalmar sirri yana da amfani don haɗi.

4) Ta hanyar, za ka iya har yanzu a MAC tace shafin. Zai kasance da amfani idan kuna so ku ƙuntata samun dama ga hanyar sadarwarku ta adireshin MAC. Wani lokaci, yana da amfani.

Don ƙarin bayani game da adireshin MAC, duba a nan.

1.2. Asus WL-520GC na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa

An tsara cikakken saiti na wannan na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa a cikin wannan labarin.

Muna sha'awar wannan labarin kawai shafin tare da aiki na suna da kuma kalmar wucewa don samun dama akan wi-fi - yana a cikin sashi: Sanya cibiyar sadarwa mara waya.

A nan mun sanya sunan haɗin (SSID, zai iya kasancewa, abin da kuke son karin), boye-boye (Ina bada shawara don zaɓar WPA2-Pskce mafi aminci ga kwanan wata) da gabatarwa kalmar sirri (ba tare da wannan ba, duk maƙwabta zasu iya amfani da Intanit naka kyauta).

2. Sanya Windows 7/8

Dukan saitin za a iya rubutawa a cikin matakai biyar.

1) Na farko - je zuwa kwamandan kulawa kuma je zuwa saitunan cibiyar sadarwa da Intanit.

2) Na gaba, zaɓi cibiyar sadarwa da cibiyar kulawa da aka raba.

3) Kuma shigar da saitunan saboda canza sigogi na adaftan. A matsayinka na doka, a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, akwai haɗin biyu: al'ada ta hanyar hanyar sadarwa na Ethernet da mara waya (kawai wi-fi).

4) Danna kan hanyar sadarwa mara waya tare da maɓallin dama kuma danna kan haɗin.

5) Idan kana da Windows 8, wani taga tare da nuni na duk hanyoyin sadarwa na wi-fi zai bayyana a gefe. Zaɓi abin da ka kwanan nan ka tambayi kanka sunanka (SSSID). Mun danna kan hanyar sadarwar mu kuma shigar da kalmar sirri don samun dama, za ka iya sanya akwatin ya ajiye domin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta atomatik ta sami wannan hanyar sadarwa mara waya ta wi-fi da kuma haɗa ta kanta.

Bayan haka, a kusurwar dama na allon, kusa da agogon, gunkin ya kamata ya haskaka, yana nuna alamar haɗin kai ga cibiyar sadarwar.

3. Kammalawa

Wannan ya kammala daidaitawar na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa da Windows. Wadannan saituna suna cikin mafi yawan lokuta da ya dace don haɗi zuwa cibiyar sadarwa wi-fi.

Kuskuren kuskure:

1) Bincika idan alamun alamar wi-fi a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka yana kunne. Yawancin lokaci irin wannan alamar yana kan mafi yawan samfurori.

2) Idan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba zai iya haɗawa ba, gwada haɗawa zuwa cibiyar sadarwar daga wani na'ura: alal misali, wayar hannu. A kalla, zai yiwu a tabbatar ko mai sauro mai aiki yana aiki.

3) Gwada sake shigar da direbobi don kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, musamman idan ka sake shigar da OS. Yana da muhimmanci a dauke su daga shafin yanar gizon dako kuma yana da tsarin OS da ka shigar.

4) Idan an haɗu da haɗuwa da sauri kuma kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba zai iya haɗawa da hanyar sadarwa mara waya a kowace hanya ba, wani sake sake yin aiki yakan taimaka. Hakanan zaka iya kashe wi-fi a kan na'urar (akwai tasiri na musamman akan na'urar), sannan kunna shi.

Wannan duka. Shin kuna daidaita wi-fi daban?