Good rana
Yau ana amfani da RAM, ko wajen yawanta akan kwakwalwarmu (RAM yana ragewa - RAM). RAM tana taka muhimmiyar rawa a kwamfutar, idan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar bai isa ba - PC yana fara ragewa, wasanni da aikace-aikacen da aka buɗe ba tare da batawa ba, hoton da ke kan idanu ya fara juyawa, ƙwaƙwalwar akan ƙwaƙwalwar ta ƙaruwa. A cikin labarin za mu mayar da hankali akan batutuwa da suka danganci ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya: siffofinta, yadda ake buƙata ƙwaƙwalwar, abin da yake shafar.
Ta hanyar, za ku iya sha'awar wani labarin game da yadda za ku duba RAM.
Abubuwan ciki
- Yadda za a gano yawan RAM?
- RAM iri
- Adadin RAM a kan kwamfutar
- 1 GB - 2 GB
- 4 GB
- 8 GB
Yadda za a gano yawan RAM?
1) hanya mafi sauki don yin wannan shine zuwa "kwamfutarka" kuma danna dama a ko'ina cikin taga. Kusa, zaɓi "kaddarorin" a cikin mahallin mahallin mai bincike. Hakanan zaka iya buɗe maɓallin kulawa, shigar da "tsarin" a cikin akwatin bincike. Duba screenshot a kasa.
Adadin RAM an nuna kusa da fasalin aikin, a ƙarƙashin bayanin mai sarrafawa.
2) Zaku iya amfani da abubuwan amfani na ɓangare na uku. Domin kada in sake maimaitawa, zan ba da hanyar haɗi zuwa wata kasida akan shirye-shiryen don duba halaye na PC. Amfani da ɗayan ayyukan zaka iya gano ba kawai adadin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ba, amma har da sauran halaye na RAM.
RAM iri
A nan zan so in zauna a kan ka'idodin fasahar da ƙananan masu amfani suka ce, amma don kokarin bayyana tare da misalin abin da masana'antun ke rubuta a kan sandunan RAM.
Alal misali, a cikin shaguna, lokacin da kake son sayan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, wani abu kamar haka an rubuta: Hynix DDR3 4GB 1600Mhz PC3-12800. Ga mai amfani ba tare da shirin ba, wannan wata wasika ta kasar Sin.
Bari mu kwatanta shi.
Hynix - wannan mai sana'a ne. Gaba ɗaya, akwai masana'antun shahararrun masu amfani da RAM. Alal misali: Samsung, Kingmax, Transcend, Kingston, Corsair.
DDR3 shi ne nau'i na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. DDR3 ya wuce mafi yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar zamani (a baya sun kasance DDR da DDR2). Sun bambanta a bandwidth - gudun canjin musayar bayanai. Babban abu a nan shi ne cewa DDR2 ba za a iya sanya shi a cikin rami ba don katin DDR3 - suna da bambancin lissafi. Duba hoton da ke ƙasa.
Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da muhimmanci mu san kafin sayen irin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ku na motherboard. Zaka iya koyon wannan ta hanyar bude sashin tsarin da dubawa tare da idanuwanka, ko zaka iya amfani da kayan aiki na musamman.
4GB - yawan RAM. Ƙarin - mafi kyau. Amma kar ka manta cewa idan mai sarrafawa a cikin tsarin bai kasance mai iko ba - to, babu wani dalili akan saka yawan RAM. Gaba ɗaya, sassan suna iya zama bambanci daban-daban: daga 1GB zuwa 32 ko fiye. Game da ƙara, duba ƙasa.
1600Mhz PC3-12800 - Mitar sarrafawa (bandwidth). Wannan lakabin zai taimaka wajen gane wannan alamar:
DDR3 modules | |||
Sunan | Yawan mita m | Chip | Bandwidth |
PC3-8500 | 533 MHz | DDR3-1066 | 8533 MB / s |
PC3-10600 | 667 MHz | DDR3-1333 | 10667 MB / s |
PC3-12800 | 800 MHz | DDR3-1600 | 12800 MB / s |
PC3-14400 | 900 MHz | DDR3-1800 | 14400 MB / s |
PC3-15000 | 1000 MHz | DDR3-1866 | 15000 MB / s |
PC3-16000 | 1066 MHz | DDR3-2000 | 16000 MB / s |
PC3-17000 | 1066 MHz | DDR3-2133 | 17066 MB / s |
PC3-17600 | 1100 MHz | DDR3-2200 | 17600 MB / s |
PC3-19200 | 1200 MHz | DDR3-2400 | 19200 MB / s |
Kamar yadda aka gani daga teburin, bandwidth irin wannan RAM yana daidai da 12,800 mb / s. Ba gaggawa a yau ba, amma kamar yadda aka nuna, don gudun kwamfutar, adadin wannan ƙwaƙwalwar yana da muhimmanci.
Adadin RAM a kan kwamfutar
1 GB - 2 GB
Har zuwa yau, wannan adadin RAM ba za a iya amfani dashi kawai a ofishin kwakwalwa ba: don gyara takardu, bincika Intanit, imel. Hakika, zaka iya yin wasanni da wannan adadin RAM, amma kawai mafi sauki.
Ta hanyar, tare da irin wannan ƙarar za ka iya shigar da kuma Windows 7, zai yi aiki lafiya. Gaskiya ne, idan ka buɗe buƙatar takardun - tsarin zai fara "tunani": ba za ta karɓa sosai ba kuma da yin biyayya ga umarninka, hoton da ke kan allon zai iya fara "juyawa" (musamman ma game da wasanni).
Har ila yau, idan akwai Rashin RAM, kwamfutar za ta yi amfani da fayil ɗin ragi: wasu bayanai daga RAM da ba a amfani da su a yanzu ba za a rubuta su zuwa daki-daki, sannan, idan ya cancanta, karanta daga gare ta. A bayyane yake, a cikin irin wannan halin, za'a sami ƙarin karuwa a kan rumbun, kuma wannan zai iya rinjayar gudun mai amfani.
4 GB
Mafi yawan adadin RAM kwanan nan. Mafi yawan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kwamfyutocin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na Windows 7/8 sun sa memba 4 GB. Wannan ƙimar ya isa ga aikin al'ada da kuma aikace-aikace na ofis, zai ba ka damar gudu kusan dukkanin wasanni na zamani (duk da haka ba a iyakar saitunan ba), kallon bidiyon HD.
8 GB
Wannan yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a kowace rana yafi karuwa. Yana ba ka damar buɗe aikace-aikace masu yawa, kuma kwamfutar ta nuna halin kirki. Bugu da ƙari, tare da wannan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, zaka iya gudu da yawa wasanni na yau a kan saitunan.
Duk da haka, yana da daraja daraja nan da nan. Wannan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar za ta zama barata idan kana da mai sarrafawa mai sarrafawa a kan tsarinka: Core i7 ko Phenom II X4. Sa'an nan kuma zai iya amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya don kashi ɗari - kuma ba za'a yi amfani da fayil ɗin swap ba, don haka ƙara saurin aiki ta sau da yawa. Bugu da ƙari, an ɗauke nauyin a kan raƙuman, an rage wutar lantarki (dace da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka).
Ta hanyar, ma'anar doka ta shafi a nan: idan kuna da matsala ta kasafin kudin, to, babu wani abin da zai sa a saka katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya 8. Kawai mai sarrafawa zai rike nauyin RAM, ya ce 3-4 GB, da sauran ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya bazai ƙara babu cikakken gudun zuwa kwamfutarka ba.
