Muna koyon ID na kwamfuta

Bukatar sha'awar sanin komai game da kwamfutarka alama ce ta masu amfani masu yawa. Gaskiya ne, wani lokaci ana kore mu ba kawai ta hanyar sani ba. Bayani game da kayan aiki, shirye-shiryen da aka shigar, lambobin waya na kwakwalwa, da dai sauransu, na iya zama da amfani sosai kuma wajibi don dalilai daban-daban. A wannan labarin zamu magana game da ID na kwamfuta - yadda za a gane shi da kuma yadda za a canza shi idan ya cancanta.

Muna koyon PC ID

Mai ganewa na kwamfuta shine adireshin MAC na jiki a kan hanyar sadarwa, ko kuma wajen, hanyar sadarwa ta. Wannan adireshin na musamman ne ga kowace na'ura kuma masu amfani da su ko masu samarwa don amfani da su - don amfani da su - daga iko mai nisa da kuma kunnawa software don ƙin damar shiga cibiyar sadarwar.

Gano adireshinku na MAC kyauta ne. Ga wannan akwai hanyoyi biyu - "Mai sarrafa na'ura" kuma "Layin Dokar".

Hanyar 1: Mai sarrafa na'ura

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, ID shine adireshin wani na'urar, wato, adaftar cibiyar sadarwa na PC.

1. Mu je "Mai sarrafa na'ura". Zaka iya samun dama ta daga menu Gudun (Win + R) buga umarnin

   devmgmt.msc

   

2. Bude ɓangare "Adaftar cibiyar sadarwa" da kuma neman sunan katin ku.

   

3. Danna sau biyu a kan adaftan kuma, a cikin taga wanda ya buɗe, je zuwa shafin "Advanced". A cikin jerin "Yanki" danna abu "Adireshin Yanar Gizo" da kuma a filin "Darajar" sami MAC na kwamfutar.



Idan saboda wani dalili dalili ana wakilta azaman zeros ko sauya yana cikin wuri "Bace", to wannan hanya za ta taimaka wajen ƙayyade ID.

Hanyar 2: "Rukunin Layin"

Yin amfani da na'ura ta Windows, zaka iya yin ayyuka daban-daban da aiwatar da umarnai ba tare da samun damar kwaskwarima ba.

1. Bude "Layin Dokar" ta amfani da wannan menu Gudun. A cikin filin "Bude" kurtu

   cmd

   

2. Za'a buɗe bakuncin abin da kake buƙatar yin rajistar umarni mai zuwa kuma danna Ya yi:

   ipconfig / duk

   

3. Tsarin zai nuna jerin duk masu daidaitawar cibiyar sadarwar, ciki har da masu kama-da-wane (mun ga su cikin "Mai sarrafa na'ura"). Za a ba kowannensu bayanai na kansu, har da adireshin jiki. Muna sha'awar adaftar da muke haɗawa da intanet. Yana da MAC wanda yake gani da mutanen da suke buƙatarsa.

   

Canja ID

Canja adireshin MAC na kwamfuta yana da sauƙi, amma akwai nau'i daya. Idan mai bada sabis ya ba da wasu ayyuka, saitunan ko lasisi da aka dogara da ID, ana iya karya haɗin. A wannan yanayin, dole ne ka sanar da shi game da canjin adireshin.

Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don sauya adireshin MAC. Za mu tattauna game da mafi sauki da tabbatarwa.

Zabin 1: Katin sadarwa

Wannan shi ne mafi mahimmanci zaɓi, tun lokacin da aka maye gurbin katin sadarwar a kwamfutar, ID ɗin ya canza. Wannan kuma ya shafi wašannan na'urorin da ke aikin ayyuka na adaftar cibiyar sadarwa, misali, hanyar Wi-Fi ko modem.

Zabin 2: Saitunan Saitunan

Wannan hanya ta ƙunshi sauƙi mai sauyawa dabi'u a cikin kaddarorin na'urar.

1. Bude "Mai sarrafa na'ura" (duba a sama) kuma sami afareton cibiyar sadarwar ku (katin).
2. Muna danna sau biyu, je shafin "Advanced" kuma sanya canzawa a matsayi "Darajar"idan ba.

   

3. Na gaba, dole ne ka rubuta adireshin a filin da ya dace. MAC shine saitin ƙungiyoyi shida na lambobin hexadecimal.

   2A-54-F8-43-6D-22

   ko

   2A: 54: F8: 43: 6D: 22

   Har ila yau, akwai nuance a nan. A Windows, akwai ƙuntatawa akan sanya adiresoshin "ɗauke daga kai" ga masu adawa. Tabbatacce, akwai kuma abin zamba wanda ya ba wannan izini don samun wuri - amfani da samfurin. Akwai hudu daga gare su:

   * A - ** - ** - ** - ** - **
*2-**-**-**-**-**
* E - ** - ** - ** - ** - **
*6-**-**-**-**-**

   Maimakon asterisks, ya kamata ka maye gurbin kowane lambar hexadecimal. Waɗannan su ne lambobi daga 0 zuwa 9 da haruffa daga A zuwa F (Latin), jimlar haruffa goma sha shida.

   0123456789ABCDEF

   Shigar da adireshin MAC ba tare da rabuwa ba, a cikin layin daya.

   2A54F8436D22

   

   Bayan sake sakewa, za a sanya adaftar sabon adireshin.

Kammalawa

Kamar yadda kake gani, yana da sauƙi a nemo da maye gurbin ID ɗin kwamfuta a kan hanyar sadarwa. Yana da kyau ace cewa ba tare da buƙatar gaggawa don yin haka ba kyawawa ba ne. Kada ku yi girman kai a kan hanyar sadarwa, kada MAC ta katange shi, kuma komai zai zama lafiya.