Matakan da suka dace don kashe kwamfutar a kan Windows 7

Fayil XLS fayiloli ne. Tare da XLSX da ODS, wannan tsari yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan wakilan kungiyar ƙungiyoyi. Bari mu gano ainihin kayan aikin da kake buƙata don samun don yin aiki tare da Tables na XLS.

Duba kuma: Yadda za'a bude XLSX

Zaɓuka budewa

XLS yana ɗaya daga cikin matakan farko na kashin rubutu. Microsoft ya ƙaddamar da shi, kasancewa ainihin tsari na shirin na Excel har zuwa shekarar 2003 mai haɗawa. Bayan wannan, a matsayin ainihinsa, an maye gurbin shi ta hanyar XLSX na zamani da ƙananan. Duk da haka, XLS na rasa labarunsa a cikin sannu-sannu, tun da yake an yi amfani da shirye-shiryen ɓangare na uku don shigo da fayiloli tare da ƙayyadadden ƙayyadaddun, wanda don dalilai daban-daban bai taɓa canzawa ga takwaransa na zamani ba. A yau, a cikin ƙirar Excel, an ƙayyade tsawo da ake kira "Excel 97-2003 littafin." Kuma yanzu bari mu gano abin da software za ku iya gudanar da takardun irin wannan.

Hanyar 1: Excel

A al'ada, takardun wannan tsari za a iya buɗe ta amfani da Microsoft Excel, wanda maɗaurin da aka fara da aka halicce su. Bugu da ƙari, ba kamar XLSX ba, abubuwan da ke dauke da XLS ba tare da ƙarin alamu an bude ba ko da ta hanyar Excel na shirye-shirye. Da farko, la'akari da yadda za a yi haka don Excel 2010 da daga bisani.

Sauke Microsoft Excel

1. Muna gudanar da shirin kuma tafi zuwa shafin "Fayil".



2. Bayan haka, ta amfani da jerin kewayawa na tsaye, matsa zuwa sashe "Bude".

   

   Maimakon waɗannan ayyuka biyu, zaka iya amfani da haɗin maɓallin wuta. Ctrl + O, wanda shine duniya don canzawa zuwa kaddamar da fayiloli a mafi yawan aikace-aikacen da suke gudana a kan tsarin tsarin Windows.

3. Bayan kunna taga bude, kawai zuwa wurin shugabanci inda fayil ɗin da muke buƙata yana samuwa, wanda yana da XLS tsawo, zaɓi sunansa kuma danna maballin "Bude".



4. Za a kaddamar da tebur nan da nan ta hanyar Intel ke dubawa a yanayin daidaitawa. Wannan yanayin ya haɗa da yin amfani da kayan aikin da kawai ke goyan bayan tsarin XLS, ba duka fasalulluka na Excel ba.

Bugu da ƙari, idan kana da Microsoft Office da aka sanya a kan kwamfutarka kuma ba ka canza canjin jerin shirye-shiryen da aka riga aka buɗe don buɗe fayilolin fayil ba, za ka iya fara aiki na XLS a Excel kawai ta hanyar dannawa sau biyu akan sunan takardun da aka dace a Windows Explorer ko a wani mai sarrafa fayiloli .

Hanyar 2: LibreOffice Package

Hakanan zaka iya bude wani littafi na XLS ta amfani da aikace-aikacen Calc, wanda shine ɓangare na kyauta na FreeOffice. Calc shi ne mai sarrafawa na kwamfutar, wanda shine sakon kyauta na Excel. Yana da cikakken goyon bayan aiki tare da takardun XLS, ciki har da kallo, gyarawa da adanawa, ko da yake wannan tsari ba shine tushen ga shirin da aka kayyade ba.

Download LibreOffice don kyauta

1. Gudun kunshin software na LibreOffice. Za'a iya farawa farawa tare da zaɓi na aikace-aikace. Amma kai tsaye don kunna gaggawa Calc don buɗe rubutun XLS ba lallai ba ne. Kuna iya, kasancewa a farkon taga, yi latsa maballin kunnawa Ctrl + O.

   Hanya na biyu shine don danna sunan a cikin farkon taga. "Buga fayil"sanya shi a cikin menu na tsaye.

   

   Abu na uku shine don danna kan matsayi "Fayil" jerin jeri. Bayan haka, jerin jeri suna nuna inda ya kamata ka zaɓi matsayi "Bude".



2. Idan kowane daga cikin wadannan zaɓuɓɓukan farawa da zaɓi na zaɓi na fayil. Kamar yadda Excel yake, muna matsawa zuwa wurin littafin XLS a wannan taga, zaɓi sunansa kuma danna sunan. "Bude".



3. Littafin XLS yana buɗewa ta hanyar Si'idoji na LibreOffice Calc.

Zaka iya bude littafin XLS a tsaye yayin da yake a cikin asusun Kalk.

1. Bayan Kalk yana gudana, danna sunan "Fayil" a cikin menu na tsaye. Daga jerin da ke bayyana, dakatar da zaɓi akan "Bude ...".

   

   Wannan aikin zai iya maye gurbinsu da hade. Ctrl + O.

2. Bayan haka, daidai wannan taga bude zai bayyana, wadda aka tattauna a sama. Domin tafiyar XLS a ciki, kana buƙatar yin irin waɗannan ayyuka.

Hanyar 3: Apache OpenOffice Package

Zaɓin na gaba don buɗe littafin XLS shine aikace-aikacen, wanda ake kira Calc, amma an haɗa shi a cikin ɗakunan Office na OpenOffice. Wannan shirin kuma kyauta ne kuma kyauta. Har ila yau, yana goyan bayan duk samfuri da takardun XLS (dubawa, gyarawa, adanawa).

Sauke Apache OpenOffice don kyauta

1. Hanyar bude fayil a nan yana kama da hanyar da ta gabata. Bayan kaddamar da fararen Apache OpenOffice, danna kan maballin "Bude ...".

   

   Zaka iya amfani da menu na sama ta zaɓar matsayi a ciki. "Fayil"sa'an nan a cikin jerin budewa ta latsa sunan "Bude".

   

   A ƙarshe, yana yiwuwa a rubuta kawai a haɗin kan kwamfutar. Ctrl + O.

2. Kowace zaɓin zaba, zaɓin bude zai bude. A cikin wannan taga, je zuwa babban fayil inda aka buƙata littafin XLS. Ana buƙatar zaɓar sunansa kuma latsa maballin. "Bude" a cikin ƙananan ƙananan wuri na taga.



3. Aikin Apache OpenOffice Calc zai kaddamar da takardun da aka zaɓa.

Kamar yadda aka yi amfani da FreeOffice, zaka iya bude littafi kai tsaye daga aikace-aikacen Calc.

1. Lokacin da maƙallin Kalmar ya buɗe, muna yin latsa maballin haɗi. Ctrl + O.

   Wani zaɓi: a cikin jerin kwance, danna kan abu "Fayil" kuma zaɓi daga jerin zaɓuka "Bude ...".



2. Maɓallin zaɓi na fayil zai fara, ayyukan da za su kasance daidai daidai da yadda muka yi lokacin farawa fayil ɗin ta hanyar Opencheck Open window.

Hanyar 4: Mai duba fayil

Kuna iya kaddamar da takardun XLS tare da ɗaya daga cikin shirye-shirye iri-iri da aka tsara musamman don duba takardu na nau'ukan daban-daban tare da goyon baya ga tsawo na sama. Daya daga cikin shirye-shirye mafi kyau irin wannan shine mai duba fayil. Amfani da shi ita ce, banda irin wannan software, mai duba fayil ba zai iya duba rubutun XLS kawai ba, amma kuma ya gyara da ajiye su. Gaskiya ne, yana da kyau kada ku cutar da wadannan hanyoyi kuma kuyi amfani da wadannan dalilai masu sarrafawa masu mahimmanci, waɗanda aka tattauna a sama. Babban hasara na mai duba fayil shine cewa lokaci na kyauta yana iyakance ne zuwa kwanaki 10, sa'an nan kuma zaka buƙaci saya lasisi.

Sauke mai duba fayil

1. Kaddamar da Mai Rikon Bidiyo kuma kewaya ta amfani da Windows Explorer ko wani mai sarrafa fayiloli zuwa jagorar inda fayil ɗin tare da tsawo na .xls yake. Alamar wannan abu kuma, riƙe da maɓallin linzamin hagu, kawai jawo shi cikin taga mai duba fayil.



2. Daftarin aiki za a samu nan da nan don kallo a cikin mai duba fayil.

Zai yiwu a gudanar da fayil ɗin ta hanyar bude taga.

1. Mai kallo mai tafiyar da gudana, danna maɓallin haɗin. Ctrl + O.

   Ko kuma mu sanya canjin zuwa abun da ke saman kwance. "Fayil". Kusa, zaɓi matsayi a jerin "Bude ...".



2. Idan ka zabi ko dai daga cikin waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka guda biyu, hanyar da za a bude fayiloli za ta fara. Kamar yadda aka yi amfani da shi a aikace-aikace na baya, ya kamata ka je wurin jagorancin inda aka rubuta daftarin aikin .xls, wanda za'a bude. Kana buƙatar zaɓar sunansa kuma danna maballin. "Bude". Bayan haka, littafin zai kasance don kallo ta hanyar duba mai duba fayil.

Kamar yadda kake gani, za ka iya bude takardun tare da iyakar .xls kuma ka yi canje-canje zuwa gare su ta amfani da na'urorin sarrafawa da yawa wadanda aka haɗa su a wasu sassan ofisoshin. Bugu da ƙari, za ka iya duba abinda ke ciki na littafin ta amfani da aikace-aikace masu kallo na musamman.