Amfani da umarnin shigarwa a cikin "Layin Dokar" A cikin tsarin Windows, ana iya warware wasu ayyuka daban-daban, ciki har da waɗanda ba za a iya warware su ba ta hanyar yin amfani da hoto ko kuma mafi wuya a yi. Bari mu ga yadda a Windows 7 za ka iya buɗe wannan kayan aiki a hanyoyi daban-daban.
Duba kuma: Yaya za a kunna "Layin Dokar" a Windows 8
Ƙaddamar da "layin umarni"
Interface "Layin umurnin" aikace-aikace ne wanda ke ba da dangantaka tsakanin mai amfani da OS a cikin rubutu. Fayil ɗin da aka aiwatar da wannan shirin shine CMD.EXE. A cikin Windows 7, akwai wasu hanyoyi da yawa don kiran kayan aiki wanda aka ƙayyade. Bari mu sami ƙarin bayani game da su.
Hanyar 1: Run taga
Ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin da aka fi sani da kuma sauƙi don kira "Layin umurnin" ne amfani da taga Gudun.
- Kira kayan aiki Gudunbuga a kan keyboard Win + R. A cikin akwatin da ke buɗe, shigar:
cmd.exe
Danna "Ok".
- Kaddamarwa yana faruwa "Layin umurnin".
Babban mahimmancin wannan hanyar ita ce ba duk masu amfani ba sun saba da kasancewa da hankali da nau'o'in maɓallin hotuna da kaddamar da umarnin, da gaskiyar cewa kunnawa a madadin mai gudanarwa ba za'a iya yin haka ba.
Hanyar 2: Fara Menu
Dukkan wadannan matsaloli an warware ta ta hanyar ta hanyar menu. "Fara". Amfani da wannan hanya, ba lallai ba ne a ci gaba da tunawa da haɗuwa da umarni daban-daban, kuma zaku iya kaddamar da shirin da ke da sha'awa a gare mu a madadin mai gudanarwa.
- Danna "Fara". A cikin menu, je zuwa sunan "Dukan Shirye-shiryen".
- A cikin jerin aikace-aikace, danna kan babban fayil "Standard".
- Jerin aikace-aikace ya buɗe. Ya ƙunshi sunan "Layin Dokar". Idan kana so ka fara shi a yanayin al'ada, to, kamar yadda kullum, danna kan wannan sunan ta danna sau biyu maɓallin linzamin hagu (Paintwork).
Idan kana so ka kunna wannan kayan aiki a madadin mai gudanarwa, sannan ka danna sunan tare da maɓallin linzamin linzamin (PKM). A cikin jerin, dakatar da zaɓi a "Gudu a matsayin mai gudanarwa".
- Aikace-aikace zai gudana a madadin mai gudanarwa.
Hanyar 3: Yi amfani da Binciken
Aikace-aikacen da muke bukata, ciki har da a madadin mai gudanarwa, za'a iya aiki ta amfani da bincike.
- Danna "Fara". A cikin filin "Nemo shirye-shiryen da fayiloli" Shigar da hankalin ku ko dai:
cmd
Ko guduma a:
Layin umurnin
Lokacin shigar da maganganun bayanan bayanai a sakamakon sakamakon a cikin toshe "Shirye-shirye" sunan zai bayyana daidai "cmd.exe" ko "Layin Dokar". Bugu da ƙari, binciken binciken bai ma dole ya shiga ba. Tuni bayan gabatarwar buƙatar kai tsaye (alal misali, "ƙungiyoyin") a cikin fitarwa zai nuna abin da ake so. Danna kan sunansa don kaddamar kayan aiki da ake bukata.
Idan kuna so don kunna a madadin mai gudanarwa, danna kan sakamakon sakamako. PKM. A cikin menu wanda ya buɗe, dakatar da zaɓi akan "Gudu a matsayin mai gudanarwa".
- Aikace-aikace zai gudana cikin yanayin da ka zaɓa.
Hanyar 4: Yi kaddamar da fayil ɗin wanda aka aiwatar
Kamar yadda ka tuna, mun yi magana game da gaskiyar cewa kaddamar da binciken "Layin umurnin" samar ta amfani da fayil mai aiwatarwa cmd.exe. Daga wannan zamu iya cewa shirin zai iya farawa ta hanyar kunna wannan fayil ta hanyar yin amfani da yin amfani da shi ta wurin amfani Windows Explorer.
- Hanyar haɗin kai zuwa babban fayil inda akwatin CMD.EXE ya kasance yana kama da haka:
% windir% system32
Idan akai la'akari da gaskiyar cewa a mafi yawan lokuta ana shigar da Windows a kan faifai Cto, kusan kullum cikakkiyar hanya zuwa wannan shugabanci tana kama da haka:
C: Windows System32
Bude Windows Explorer kuma shiga ko dai daga waɗannan hanyoyi guda biyu zuwa mashin adireshinsa. Sa'an nan kuma haskaka adireshin kuma danna Shigar ko danna maɓallin arrow zuwa dama na filin shigar adireshin.
- Lissafin wurin fayil ya buɗe. Muna neman abun da ake kira "CMD.EXE". Don yin bincike ya fi dacewa, tun da akwai fayiloli masu yawa, za ka iya danna sunan filin "Sunan" a saman taga. Bayan haka, an shirya abubuwan da aka tsara a cikin haruffa. Don fara aikin da aka fara, danna sau biyu da aka samu CMD.EXE fayil tare da maɓallin linzamin hagu.
Idan an kunna aikace-aikacen a madadin mai gudanarwa, to, kamar kullum, danna kan fayil din PKM kuma zaɓi "Gudu a matsayin mai gudanarwa".
- Kayan aiki na sha'awa yana gudana.
A lokaci guda, ba wajibi ne don amfani da adireshin adireshi don zuwa babban wurin kulawa CMD.EXE a Explorer ba. Za a iya yin tafiya ta hanyar amfani da maɓallin kewayawa dake cikin Windows 7 a gefen hagu na taga, amma, ba shakka, la'akari da adireshin da aka ƙayyade a sama.
Hanyar 5: Barcin Barci na Adireshin
- Za ku iya samun sauki ta hanyar buga cikakken hanya zuwa fayil na CMD.EXE a cikin adireshin adireshin mai bincike na ƙaddamarwa:
% windir% system32 cmd.exe
Ko
C: Windows System32 cmd.exe
Tare da bayanin da aka bayyana, danna Shigar ko danna arrow zuwa dama na mashin adireshin.
- Za a kaddamar da shirin.
Sabili da haka, baku da ma bincika CMD.EXE a cikin Explorer. Amma babban hasara shine cewa wannan hanya bata samar da kunnawa a madadin mai gudanarwa ba.
Hanyar 6: kaddamar da wani kundin fayil
Akwai zaɓi zaɓi na kunnawa mai ban sha'awa. "Layin umurnin" don takamaiman fayil, amma rashin alheri, yawancin masu amfani ba su sani ba game da shi.
- Nuna zuwa babban fayil a Explorerwanda kake son amfani da "layin umarni". Danna-dama a kan shi yayin da ke riƙe da maɓallin lokaci daya. Canji. Yanayin ƙarshe yana da mahimmanci, saboda idan ba ka danna ba Canji, abin da aka buƙata ba zai bayyana a cikin mahallin mahallin ba. Bayan bude jerin, dakatar da zaɓi akan "Gudun Gyara Umurni".
- "Layin Dokar" yana farawa, kuma dangi ga shugabancin da ka zaba.
Hanyar 7: Label Formation
Akwai zaɓi don kunna "Lissafin Lissafin" ta farko da ke samar da gajeren hanya a kan tebur wanda yake nufin CMD.EXE.
- Danna PKM a kowane wuri a kan tebur. A cikin jerin mahallin, dakatar da zaɓi akan "Ƙirƙiri". A cikin ƙarin jerin, je zuwa "Hanyar hanya".
- Ƙungiyar yin amfani da gajeren hanya yana fara. Danna maballin "Review ..."don ƙayyade hanyar zuwa fayil ɗin da aka aiwatar.
- Ƙananan taga yana buɗewa inda za ku iya zuwa babban adireshin wurin CMD.EXE a adireshin da aka riga aka ƙayyade. Ana buƙatar zaɓar CMD.EXE kuma danna "Ok".
- Bayan adireshin abu ya bayyana a cikin hanyar ƙirƙirar gajere, danna "Gaba".
- Akwatin da ke gaba za ta yi suna tare da suna. Ta hanyar tsoho, ya dace da sunan fayil ɗin da aka zaɓa, wato, a cikin yanayinmu "cmd.exe". Wannan sunan za a iya barin kamar yadda yake, amma zaka iya canza shi ta hanyar bugawa a cikin wani. Babban abu shine duba wannan sunan, ku fahimci abin da wannan lakabin yake da alhakin ƙaddamarwa. Misali, zaka iya shigar da bayanin "Layin Dokar". Bayan an shigar da sunan, danna "Anyi".
- Za a buga wani gajeren hanya kuma a nuna a kan tebur. Don kaddamar da kayan aiki, kawai danna sau biyu. Paintwork.
Idan kana so ka kunna a madadin mai gudanarwa, ya kamata ka danna kan gajerar hanya PKM kuma zaɓi daga jerin "Gudu a matsayin mai gudanarwa".
Kamar yadda kake gani, don kunna "Layin umurnin" ta hanyar gajeren hanya, dole ne ka danƙa dan kadan, amma daga baya, lokacin da aka riga an ƙirƙiri gajerar hanya, wannan zaɓi na kunna fayil na CMD.EXE zai kasance mafi sauri da mafi sauki ga dukkan hanyoyin da aka sama. A lokaci guda, zai ba da damar kayan aiki don gudana, duka a yanayin al'ada kuma a madadin mai gudanarwa.
Akwai matakan farawa kaɗan. "Layin umurnin" a Windows 7. Wasu daga cikinsu sun goyi bayan kunnawa a matsayin mai gudanarwa, yayin da wasu ba su. Bugu da ƙari, yana yiwuwa don gudu wannan kayan aiki don takamaiman fayil. Mafi kyawun zaɓin koyaushe yin damar tafiyar da sauri a CMD.EXE, ciki har da a madadin mai gudanarwa, shine ƙirƙirar gajeren hanya a kan tebur.