V-Ray yana daya daga cikin shahararrun masarufi don ƙirƙirar hoton photorealistic. Sakamakon bambancinta shine sauƙi mai sauƙi kuma yiwuwar samo sakamako mai kyau. Amfani da V-Ray, wanda aka yi amfani da 3ds Max, ya ƙirƙira kayan, hasken wuta da kyamarori, hulɗar wannan abu a wurin yana haifar da saurin halitta na hoto.
A cikin wannan labarin za mu bincika saitunan haske tare da V-Ray. Hasken haske yana da mahimmancin gaske don daidaitaccen bayyanar da aka gani. Dole ne ya gano dukkan halaye mafi kyau na abubuwa a wurin, haifar da inuwa na halitta kuma ya samar da kariya daga amo, haske da wasu kayan tarihi. Yi la'akari da kayan aikin V-Ray don daidaitawa na hasken wuta.
Sauke sabon version of 3ds Max
Yadda za a daidaita haske ta yin amfani da V-Ray a 3ds Max
Muna ba da shawara ka karanta: Yadda za a kafa 3ds Max
1. Da farko, saukewa da shigar V-Ray. Je zuwa shafin yanar ginin da kuma zaɓar sakon V-Ray, an tsara shi don 3ds Max. Sauke shi. Don sauke shirin, rijista akan shafin.
2. Shigar da shirin, bin abubuwan da aka shigar da maye gurbin.
3. Run 3ds Max, danna maballin F10. Kafin mu shine layin saitunan saiti. A kan shafin "Common", zamu sami "Sanya Shine" gungura kuma zaɓi V-Ray. Danna "Ajiye azaman lambobi".
Akwai haske daban-daban dangane da wurin. Tabbas, hasken haske don batun zanawa zai bambanta da saitunan haske na waje. Yi la'akari da wasu ƙaddarar tsararraki na asali.
Duba Har ila yau: Hotunan Hotuna a 3ds Max
Ƙaddamar da haske don nuni na waje
1. Bude wurin da za a daidaita wutar lantarki.
2. Saita hasken haske. Za mu yi koyi da rana. A cikin "Create" shafin na kayan aiki, zaɓi "Lights" kuma danna "V-Ray Sun".
3. Saka bayanin asalin da ƙarewa na haskoki na rana. Hanya tsakanin katako da farfajiya na duniya zasu ƙayyade yanayi, rana ko maraice yanayi.
4. Zaɓi rana kuma je zuwa shafin "Canji". Muna sha'awar wadannan sigogi masu zuwa:
- An kunna - juya rana a kunne da kashewa.
- Turbidity - mafi girman wannan darajar - mafi girman ƙurar yanayi.
- Multiplier Intensity - Siffar da ke daidaita hasken hasken rana.
- Girman girma - girman rana. wanda ya fi girma a cikin tarin, ƙari za ta kasance a cikin duhu.
- Shadow subdivs - mafi girman wannan lambar, mafi kyau inuwa.
5. Wannan ya gama da rana. Daidaita sama don sa ya zama mai hankali. Latsa maballin "8", mahallin muhalli zai bude. Zaɓi hanyar DefaultVraySky a matsayin taswirar yanayi, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin hoton.
6. Ba tare da rufe tsarin muhalli ba, danna maballin "M" don bude editan edita. Jawo maɓallin DefaultVraySky daga sashin cikin sashin layi na cikin editaccen abu yayin riƙe da maɓallin linzamin hagu.
7. Mun shirya sararin samaniya a cikin kayan bincike. Zaɓi taswirar kuma duba akwati "Saka haɓaka kullun". Danna "Babu" a cikin "Hasken rana" kuma danna rana a cikin samfurin. Mun kawai daura rana da sama. Yanzu matsayi na rana zai ƙayyade hasken sararin sama, gaba daya daidaita yanayin yanayi a kowane lokaci na rana. Sauran sauran saituna sun kasance tsoho.
8. A gaba ɗaya, ana yin sautin haske na waje. Gyara tafiyarwa da gwaji tare da haske don cimma burin da ake so.
Alal misali, don ƙirƙirar yanayin yanayi mai hadari, kashe rana a cikin sassanta kuma bar sama kawai ko tashar HDRI don haskakawa.
Hasken haske don nuna ra'ayi
1. Bude wurin tare da ƙayyadaddun kayan da ake gani don kallo.
2. A kan "Create" shafin na kayan aiki, zaɓi "Lights" kuma danna "V-Ray Light".
3. Latsa a cikin hangen zaman gaba inda kake so ka shigar da hasken haske. A wannan misali, mun sanya haske a gaban abu.
4. Saita sigogi na asalin haske.
- Rubuta - wannan saitin ya kafa nau'i na asalin: lebur, mai launi, dome. Wannan siffar yana da mahimmanci a lokuta inda aka samo asalin haske a wurin. Domin shari'armu bari tsoho ta kasance abin hawa (lebur).
- Intensity - ba ka damar saita ikon launi a cikin lumens ko dabi'u masu dangantaka. Mun bar dangi - sun fi sauƙi don tsara. Mafi girman lambar a cikin layin Multiplier, shine haskaka hasken.
- Launi - kayyade launin haske.
- Ba a ganuwa - tushen haske zai iya zama marar gani a wurin, amma zai ci gaba da haskakawa.
- Samfarin samfurin - "Ƙaddara" Subdivides "yana kula da ingancin ɗaukar hasken da inuwa. Mafi girma lambar a cikin kirtani, mafi girma da inganci.
Dole a bar sauran sigogi na sauran azaman tsoho.
5. Don ganin yadda aka gani, ana bada shawara don shigar da dama masu samfurin haske daban-daban, ƙarfin haske da nisa daga abu. Sanya safiyoyin haske biyu a kan ɓangarorin abu. Zaka iya juya su zumunta zuwa wurin kuma daidaita matakan su.
Wannan hanya ba "kwaya sihiri" ba ne don hasken hasken, amma yana nuna hotunan hoto, ta hanyar gwaji wanda za ku samu sakamako mai kyau.
Duba kuma: Shirye-shirye na 3D-modeling.
Sabili da haka, mun dubi kayan yau da kullum na kafa haske a cikin V-Ray. Muna fatan wannan bayanin zai taimaka maka wajen samar da kyakkyawan hangen nesa!
