Sannu
Kullun na waje sun zama masu ban sha'awa cewa masu amfani da dama sun fara hana ƙwaƙwalwa. To, a gaskiya: me yasa yasa kebul na USB mai sauƙi, kuma baya gareshi dashi na waje tare da fayiloli, lokacin da zaka iya samun HDD na waje (wanda zaka iya rubuta gungun fayiloli daban-daban)? (tambayoyin tambayoyi ...)
A cikin wannan labarin na so in nuna yadda za a yi rumbun kwamfyuta na waje wanda aka haɗa zuwa tashar USB na kwamfuta. A hanyar, a misali na, na yi amfani da tukiyar kwamfyuta na yau da kullum daga wani kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka wanda aka saka a cikin akwati (a cikin akwati na musamman) don haɗa shi zuwa tashoshin USB na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ko PC (don ƙarin bayani game da waɗannan kwantena -
Idan, idan an haɗa shi zuwa tashoshin USB na PC, kwakwalwarka tana bayyane, ganewa kuma ba ya fitar da wani sauti m, za ka iya fara aiki. A hanyar, kwafa duk muhimman bayanai daga faifai, saboda a aiwatar da tsara shi - duk za a share duk bayanan daga faifai.
Fig. 1. HDD Akwatin (tare da al'ada HDD) wanda aka haɗa zuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
Don ƙirƙirar kafofin watsa labaru a cikin cibiyar sadarwa akwai wasu shirye-shirye (ga wasu, mafi kyawun ra'ayi na, na rubuta a nan). A yau, kuma a ra'ayina, mafi kyau shi ne Rufus.
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Rufus
Shafin yanar gizon: //rufus.akeo.ie/
Mai amfani mai sauki da ƙananan wanda yake taimaka maka sauri da sauƙi ƙirƙirar kowane kafofin watsa labaran. Ban ma san yadda na yi ba tare da shi ba
Yana aiki a kowane nau'i na Windows (7, 8, 10), akwai fasali mai ɗaukawa wanda baya buƙatar shigarwa.
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Bayan ƙaddamar da mai amfani da kuma haɗin kebul na USB na waje, ba za ka ga wani abu ba ... Da tsoho, Rufus bai ga kaya na USB na waje ba sai dai idan ka zaɓi takaddun ci gaba (duba Figure 2).
Fig. 2. nuna cajin USB na waje
Bayan da aka zaɓa kasan da aka zaba, zaɓa:
1. Jagorar wasikar da za a rubuta fayilolin bugun;
2. makircin sashi da nau'in tsarin bincike (Ina bayar da shawarar MBR ga kwakwalwa tare da BIOS ko UEFI);
3. tsarin fayil: NTFS (da farko, tsarin FAT 32 ba ya tallafa wa manyan kwakwalwa fiye da 32 GB, kuma na biyu, NTFS ba ka damar kwafin fayiloli zuwa disk ya fi girma 4 GB);
4. saka ainihin hotunan asali daga Windows (a misali na, na zaɓi hoto daga Windows 8.1).
Fig. 3. Shirye-shiryen Rufus
Kafin rikodin, Rufus zai yi maka gargadi cewa za a share duk bayanan - yi hankali: masu amfani da yawa suna kuskure tare da wasikar wasikar kuma suna tsara kullun da ba daidai ba (duba siffa 4) ...
Fig. 4. Gargaɗi
A cikin fig. Shafi na 5 yana nuna rumbun kwamfutar waje tare da Windows 8.1 da aka rubuta zuwa gare ta. Yana kama da mafi yawan batutuwan da zaka iya rubuta fayiloli (amma banda wannan, yana iya karuwa kuma zaka iya shigar da Windows daga gare ta).
A hanya, fayiloli masu tasowa (don Windows 7, 8, 10) suna zama kusan 3-4GB na sararin samaniya.
Fig. 5. Properties na rikodin rikodin
Don taya daga irin wannan faifai - kana buƙatar daidaita BIOS daidai. Ba zan bayyana wannan ba a cikin wannan labarin, amma zan ba da alaƙa ga takardun da na gabata, wanda zaka iya kafa kwamfutar / kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka:
- BIOS saiti don booting daga kebul -
- maɓalli don shigar da BIOS -
Fig. 6. Sauke kuma shigar da Windows 8 daga fitarwa ta waje
PS
Saboda haka, tare da taimakon Rufus, zaka iya yin sauri da sauri ƙirƙirar HDD ta waje. Ta hanyar, ban da Rufus, zaka iya amfani da waɗannan abubuwan da aka sani kamar Ultra ISO da WinSetupFromUSB.
Yi aiki mai kyau 🙂