Ƙananan hanyoyi masu amfani ga Windows (hotkeys)

Kyakkyawan rana.

Shin, kun yi mamakin dalilin da yasa masu amfani daban suke amfani da lokuta daban-daban a kan wannan aikin a Windows? Kuma ba haka ba ne game da gudunmawar mallakan linzamin kwamfuta - kawai wasu amfani da abin da ake kira hotkeys (maye gurbin wasu ayyuka na linzamin kwamfuta), wasu, akasin haka, yin kome da linzamin kwamfuta (gyara / kwafi, gyara / manna, da dai sauransu).

Mutane da yawa masu amfani ba su haɗa muhimmancin maɓallan gajeren hanya ba. (bayanin kula: maɓallai da yawa maɓallin dannawa a lokaci ɗaya akan keyboard), a halin yanzu, tare da yin amfani da su - gudunmawar aikin zai iya ƙaruwa sosai! Gaba ɗaya, akwai daruruwan hanyoyi daban-daban na keyboard a Windows, babu hankali a tunawa da la'akari da su, amma zan ba ku mafi dacewa da wajibi a wannan labarin. Ina bada shawara don amfani!

Lura: a cikin ƙungiyoyi daban-daban a ƙasa za ku ga alamar "+" - ba ku buƙatar latsa shi. Ƙari a wannan yanayin ya nuna cewa makullin dole ne a guga man a lokaci ɗaya! Ana nuna hotkeys mafi amfani a kore.

Gajerun hanyoyin keyboard tare da ALT:

  • Alt tab ko Alt Shift + Tab - taga sauyawa, i.e. yi aiki na gaba gaba;
  • ALT + D - zaɓi na rubutu a cikin adireshin adireshin mai bincike (yawanci, to an haɗa Ctrl + C - kwafe da aka zaɓa);
  • Alt Shigar - duba "Abubuwan Gano";
  • Alt F4 - rufe taga da kake aiki a halin yanzu;
  • Alt sararin samaniya (Space ne filin sarari) - kira tsarin menu na taga;
  • Alt PrtScr - yi screenshot na aiki taga.

Maɓallan gajeren hanya tare da Canji:

  • Shift + LMB (LMB = maɓallin linzamin hagu) - zaɓi na fayilolin da dama ko wani rubutu (kawai riƙe da motsawa, sanya mai siginan kwamfuta a wuri mai kyau kuma motsa linzamin kwamfuta - fayiloli ko wani ɓangare na rubutu za a zabi.
  • Canja + Ctrl + Home - zaɓi zuwa farkon rubutun (daga siginan kwamfuta);
  • Canza + Ctrl + Ƙare - zaɓi zuwa ƙarshen rubutu (daga siginan kwamfuta);
  • Latsa maballin matsawa - kulle CD-ROM mai yarda, kana buƙatar ka riƙe maɓallin yayin da kwamfutarka ta karanta kashin da aka saka;
  • Shift + Share - share fayil, kewaye da kwandon (a hankali tare da wannan :));
  • Shift + ← - zaɓi na rubutu;
  • Shift + ↓ - zaɓi na rubutu (don zaɓar rubutu, fayilolin - za a iya haɗa Shift button tare da kowane kibiyoyi akan keyboard).

Kayan gajerun maɓalli na Ctrl:

  • Ctrl + LMB (LMB = maɓallin linzamin hagu) - zaɓi na fayilolin mutum, ɓangaren nau'i na rubutu;
  • Ctrl + A - zaɓi duk takardun, duk fayiloli, a gaba ɗaya, duk abin da yake akan allon;
  • Ctrl + C - kwafe rubutu da fayilolin da aka zaɓa (kamar misalin mai gyara / kwafi);
  • Ctrl + V - manna kwafe fayiloli, rubutu (kama da Explorer shirya / manna);
  • Ctrl + X - yanke yanki na zaɓaɓɓun rubutu ko fayilolin da aka zaɓa;
  • Ctrl + S - ajiye takardun;
  • Ctrl + Alt Delete (ko Ctrl Shift Esc) - buɗe Task Manager (alal misali, idan kana so ka rufe aikace-aikacen da ba a rufe ba ko ganin abin da aikace-aikacen ke ɗaukar mai sarrafawa);
  • Ctrl + Z - soke aikin (idan, alal misali, ka ba da gangan ka share wani rubutun, kawai danna wannan hade. A cikin aikace-aikacen da ba su da wannan siffar a cikin menu - suna tallafawa ta kullum);
  • Ctrl + Y - soke aiki Ctrl + Z;
  • Ctrl + Esc - bude / rufe "Fara" menu;
  • Ctrl + W - rufe shafin a browser;
  • Ctrl + T - bude sabon shafin a browser;
  • Ctrl + N - bude sabon taga a cikin mai bincike (idan yana aiki a kowane shirin, to, za a ƙirƙiri sabon takardun);
  • Ctrl + Tab - motsa ta cikin bincike / shirin shafuka;
  • Ctrl + Shift + Tab - sake aiki daga Ctrl + Tab;
  • Ctrl + R - sabunta shafin a cikin mai bincike ko kuma shirin;
  • Ctrl + Backspace - sharewa kalma a cikin rubutu (share shi);
  • Ctrl + Share - sharewa kalma (share zuwa dama);
  • Ctrl + Home - motsa siginan kwamfuta zuwa farkon rubutun / taga;
  • Ctrl + Ƙarshen - motsa siginan kwamfuta zuwa ƙarshen rubutu / taga;
  • Ctrl + F - bincika a browser;
  • Ctrl + D - ƙara shafin zuwa ga masu so (a browser);
  • Ctrl + I - je zuwa ga matakai masu so a browser;
  • Ctrl + H - tarihin binciken a cikin mai bincike;
  • Ctrl + linzamin linzamin kwamfuta na sama / ƙasa - ƙãra ko rage girman abubuwa a kan shafin yanar gizo / taga.

Faifan gajerun maɓalli tare da Win:

  • Win + D - rage dukkan windows, kwamfutar za a nuna;
  • Win + E - buɗewa na "My Computer" (Explorer);
  • Win + R - buɗe taga "Run ..." yana da amfani wajen tafiyar da wasu shirye-shiryen (don ƙarin bayani game da jerin umurnai a nan:
  • Win + F - buɗe maɓallin bincike;
  • Win + F1 - buɗe taga mai taimako a Windows;
  • Win + L - ƙwaƙwalwar kwamfuta (dace, lokacin da kake buƙatar motsawa daga kwamfuta, da sauran mutane na iya zuwa kusa da ganin fayilolinka, aiki);
  • Win + U - buɗewa na cibiyar fasaha na musamman (alal misali, girman allo, keyboard);
  • Win + Tab - canzawa tsakanin aikace-aikace a cikin tashar.

Da dama sauran maɓallin amfani:

  • PrtScr - yi hotunan fuskar duk allo (duk abin da kuke gani akan allon za a sanya shi a cikin buffer don samun hoto - buɗe Paint kuma manna hoton a can: Buttons Ctrl + V);
  • F1 - taimako, jagora don amfani (aiki a mafi yawan shirye-shirye);
  • F2 - sake suna fayil ɗin da aka zaɓa;
  • F5 - sabuntawa (misali, shafuka a cikin mai bincike);
  • F11 - cikakken allon allon;
  • Del - share abun da aka zaɓa cikin kwandon;
  • Win - bude menu START;
  • Tab - kunna wani nau'i, motsi zuwa wani shafin;
  • Esc - rufe maganganu maganganu, fita daga shirin.

PS

A gaskiya, a kan wannan ina da komai. Ina bayar da shawarar mafi yawan maɓalli masu amfani da aka nuna a kore don tunawa da amfani da su a ko'ina cikin kowane shirin. Saboda haka, ba za ku lura da yadda za ku yi aiki da sauri ba kuma da kyau sosai!

A hanyar, abubuwan da aka lissafa sunyi aiki a cikin dukkanin Windows: 7, 8, 10 (mafi yawan su ma a XP). Don ƙarin buƙata na labarin godiya a gaba. Sa'a ga kowa da kowa!