Yadda za a yi amfani da shirin HDDScan

Ayyukan fasaha na kwamfuta shine aiki na bayanai da aka gabatar a cikin nau'i nau'i nau'i. Yanayin kafofin watsa labarun ya ƙayyade lafiyar lafiyar kwamfuta, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ko wasu na'urorin. Idan akwai matsaloli tare da mota, aikin sauran kayan aiki ya rasa ma'anarta.

Ayyukan da ke da muhimman bayanai, ƙirƙirar ayyukan, gudanar da lissafi da wasu ayyuka na buƙatar tabbatar da mutunci na tsare-tsaren, kulawa da tsayi na jihohin kafofin watsa labarai. Don saka idanu da bincike, ana amfani da shirye-shiryen daban don ƙayyade jihar da daidaitattun hanyoyin. Yi la'akari da abin da shirin na HDDScan yake, don yin amfani da shi, da abin da ke iyawa.

Wani irin shirin da abin da ake bukata

HDDScan mai amfani ne domin gwada jarrabawar ajiya (HDD, RAID, Flash). An tsara wannan shirin don tantance kayan na'urorin ajiya don kasancewa na BAD-blocks, duba Siffofin S.M.A.R.T na drive, canza saitunan musamman (ikon sarrafawa, farawa / tsayawa na raga, daidaita yanayin yanayin).

Ana rarraba fasalin šaukuwa (watau, wanda baya buƙatar shigarwa) a kan yanar gizo kyauta, amma software mafi saukewa daga samfurin aikin: //hddscan.com/ ... Shirin yana da nauyi kuma yana ɗaukar kawai 3.6 MB na sararin samaniya.

An goyi bayan Windows aiki tsarin daga XP zuwa daga baya.

Babban rukuni na na'urori masu sarrafawa akwai ƙananan diski tare da tasha:

• IDE;
• ATA / SATA;
• FireWire ko IEEE1394;
• SCSI;
• USB (don aikin akwai wasu ƙuntatawa).

Ƙirar a cikin wannan yanayin shine hanya don haɗa wani rumbun kwamfutarka zuwa cikin katako. Ayyukan aiki tare da na'urori na USB ma an yi, amma tare da wasu iyakokin aiki. Don ƙwaƙwalwar fitilu yana yiwuwa ne kawai don gudanar da aikin gwajin. Har ila yau, gwaje-gwaje shine kawai nazarin RAID-arrays tare da tashar ATA / SATA / SCSI. A gaskiya ma, shirin na HDDScan zai iya aiki tare da na'urorin da ke cirewa da aka haɗa ta kwamfuta, idan suna da ajiyar bayanan kansu. Aikace-aikacen yana da cikakkiyar ɗayan ayyuka kuma yana ba ka damar samun sakamako mafi kyau. Yana da muhimmanci muyi la'akari da cewa ayyukan da mai amfani na HDDScan ba ya haɗa da tsarin gyare-gyare da sake dawowa ba, an tsara ta ne kawai don bincikar ganewa, bincike da kuma ganewa na ɓangarorin matsala na hard disk.

Ayyukan shirin:

• cikakken bayani game da faifai;
• gwaji ta hanyar amfani da fasahohin daban-daban;
• duba halayen S.M.A.R.T. (ma'anar kwaskwarima na na'urar, da ƙayyade rayuwa da yanayin da ke cikin jiki);
• daidaitawa ko sauya ma'aunin AAM (matakin ƙararrawa) ko APM da PM halaye (ci gaba da sarrafa mulki);
• nuna alamun zazzabi na matsalolin tafiyar aiki a cikin ɗawainiyar don taimakawa mai kulawa akai-akai.

Kuna iya samun umarnin don amfani da tsarin CCleaner da amfani:

Sauke da Run

1. Sauke fayil na HDDScan.exe kuma danna sau biyu a kan shi tare da maballin linzamin hagu don farawa.
2. Danna "Na Amince", to, babban taga zai bude.

Lokacin da ka sake fara kusan nan da nan ya buɗe babban taga na shirin. Dukan tsari ya ƙunshi kayyade na'urorin da mai amfani zai yi aiki, saboda haka ana ganin cewa shirin bai buƙatar shigarwa ba, yana aiki akan tsarin tashar jiragen ruwa na aikace-aikace da yawa. Wannan dukiya ta fadada damar da shirin ke ba ta ta barin mai amfani ya gudanar da shi a kan kowane na'ura ko daga kafofin watsa labarai masu sauya ba tare da haƙƙin mai gudanarwa ba.

Yadda za a yi amfani da shirin HDDScan

Gidan mai amfani mai kyau yana da sauki kuma mai raƙatuwa - a saman sashi akwai filin da sunan ma'aunin ajiya.

Tana da kibiya, lokacin da aka danna, jerin jeri na dukan masu sintiri da aka haɗa da mahaifiyar sun bayyana.

Daga jerin, za ka iya zaɓar kafofin watsa labarai da kake son gwadawa.

Da ke ƙasa akwai maɓallan uku don kiran ayyuka na asali:

• S.M.A.R.T. Sanarwar Bayanan Lafiya. Danna kan wannan maɓallin yana samar da taga mai ganewa, wanda dukkanin sigogi na hard disk ko sauran kafofin watsa labarai suna nunawa;
• TESTS Karanta da Wright Tests. Fara hanyar da za a gwada surface daga cikin rumbun. Akwai 4 samfurin gwaje-gwajen samuwa, Tabbatar, Karanta, Mafarki, Cire. Suna samar da nau'o'i daban-daban - daga duba saurin karatu don gano abubuwan da ba daidai ba. Zaɓin zaɓi ɗaya ko ɗaya zai haifar da akwatin maganganu kuma fara tsarin gwaji;
• TOOLS Bayani da Bayani. Kira kira ko sanya aikin da ake so. 5 kayan aiki suna samuwa, DRIVE ID (bayanan ganewa game da na'urar da ake aiki), Kayan aiki (siffofi, ATA ko SCSI iko taga ya buɗe), SMART TESTS (ikon zaɓin ɗayan gwaje-gwaje uku), TEMP MON (nuna halin yanzu na mai jarida), COMMAND (ya buɗe linear umarni).

A cikin ƙananan ɓangaren babban taga, an tsara cikakkun bayanai game da mai ɗaukar hoto, sigogi da sunansa. Gaba shine maɓallin mai sarrafawa - taga na bayani game da wucewar gwajin na yanzu.

1. Dole ne a fara gwajin ta hanyar nazarin rahoton S.M.A.R.T.
   

   Idan akwai alamar kalma kusa da sifa, to, babu matsala a cikin aikin

   Kowane matsayi wanda yake aiki kullum kuma baya haifar da matsalolin ana alama tare da alamar launi mai launi. Mai yiwuwa yiwuwar aiki mara kyau ko kuskuren ƙananan suna alama tare da zane mai launin rawaya tare da alamar mamaki. Matsala masu wuya suna alama a ja.

2. Je zuwa zaɓin gwajin.
   

   Zaɓi daya daga cikin gwajin.

   Jarabawa shine tsari mai tsawo wanda yake buƙatar adadin lokaci. A bisa mahimmanci, yana yiwuwa a gudanar da gwaje-gwaje da yawa lokaci daya, amma a aikace wannan ba a bada shawara ba. Shirin ba ya samar da kyakkyawan sakamako mai kyau a cikin irin waɗannan yanayi, saboda haka, idan kana buƙatar yin gwaji iri-iri, zai fi kyau ku ciyar da ɗan lokaci kaɗan kuma kuyi su. Zaɓuɓɓuka masu zuwa suna samuwa:

   • Tabbatar. Yana duba ƙididdigar karanta ƙididdigar bayanai, ba tare da canja wurin bayanai ba ta hanyar binciken;
   • Karanta. Dubawa karanta gudun tare da canja wurin bayanai ta hanyar dubawa;
   • Malamai. Ganin karatun karatun tare da watsawa a kan karamin aiki, yayi a cikin takamaiman tsari: sashi na farko, na ƙarshe, na biyu, na ƙarshe, na uku ... da sauransu;
   • Kashe. Ana rubuta fom din bayanan gwaji na musamman zuwa faifai. Bincika ingancin rikodin, karatun, ƙaddara ta hanyar saurin sarrafa bayanai. Bayani game da wannan sashe na disk zai rasa.

Lokacin da ka zaɓi nau'in gwajin, wata taga ta bayyana inda:

• yawan adadin farko da za a duba;
• yawan tubalan da za a gwada;
• girman adadin daya (yawan lambobin LBA da ke ƙunshe a cikin wani akwati ɗaya).
  

  Saka bayanin zaɓin faifai

Idan ka danna maballin "Dama," an gwada gwajin zuwa layi na aiki. Layin tare da bayanin yanzu game da gwajin gwaji ya bayyana a cikin maƙallin sarrafawa. Ɗayaccen danna kan shi yana kawo wani menu inda zaka iya samun bayani game da cikakkun bayanai game da tsari, dakatar, dakatar, ko share gaba ɗaya. Danna sau biyu a kan layin zai kawo taga tare da cikakkun bayanai game da gwajin a ainihin lokacin tare da nuni na gani na tsari. Wurin yana da nau'i uku don nunawa, a cikin nau'in hoto, taswira ko toshe na bayanan lambobi. Irin wannan nau'i na dama yana ba ka damar samun cikakkiyar bayani game da tsarin.

Lokacin da ka danna maɓallin TOOLS, menu na kayan aiki yana samuwa. Zaka iya samun bayani game da sigogi na jiki ko ma'ana na faifai, wanda kake buƙatar danna kan DRIVE ID.

Sakamakon gwajin kafofin watsa labarai suna nunawa a cikin tebur mai dacewa.

Sashe na FEATURES yana ba ka damar canja wasu sigogi na kafofin watsa labarai (sai dai na'urorin USB).

A cikin wannan sashe, zaka iya canza saituna don duk kafofin watsa labarai sai dai USB.

Abubuwa sun bayyana:

• rage matakin ƙwanƙwasa (Ayyukan AAM, ba a samuwa a kan kowane irin fayafai);
• daidaita yanayin sauyawa, samar da makamashi da kuma tanadin kayan aiki. Daidaita saurin juyawa, har zuwa cikakkiyar ƙare yayin rashin aiki (aikin ARM);
• ba da damar raguwa ta jinkirta jinkirin jinkiri (aikin PM). Ƙungiyar ta atomatik zata tsaya ta atomatik bayan wani lokaci wanda aka ƙayyade, idan faifan baya amfani a wannan lokacin;
• da ikon iya farawa da sauri a lokacin da ake buƙatar shirin.

Don disks tare da SCSI / SAS / FC interface, akwai wani zaɓi don nuna gano wasu lahani na yaudara ko nakasa na jiki, kazalika da fara da kuma dakatar da ramin.

Ayyukan SMART TESTS suna samuwa a cikin 3 zabin:

• gajeren Yana da tsawon minti 1-2, an duba magungunan faifai kuma an gwada gwajin matsala na matsala;
• kara. Duration - game da sa'o'i 2. An bincika nidodin jarida, an yi rajistar wuraren ajiya;
• aika (sufuri). Ya ɗauki 'yan mintoci kaɗan, ya gudanar da nazarin gwajin kayan injuna da kuma gano wuraren da ke cikin matsala.

Duba dubawa na iya wuce har zuwa sa'o'i 2

Ayyukan TEMP MON yana ba ka damar ƙayyade darajar fitilar kwakwalwa a halin yanzu.

Shirin yana samuwa na watsa shirye-shiryen zazzabi

Kyakkyawan amfani, tun da yake overheating na m ya nuna raguwa a cikin hanya na sassa motsi da kuma bukatar maye gurbin disk don kauce wa asarar na da muhimmanci bayanai.

HDDScan yana da ikon ƙirƙirar layin umarni sannan sannan ya ajiye shi a cikin fayil * .cmd ko * .bat.

Shirin ya sake fasalin sigogi na kafofin watsa labarai

Ma'anar wannan aikin shi ne cewa kaddamar da wannan fayil yana fara farkon shirin a bango da kuma reconfiguration na sigogin aiki na diski. Babu buƙatar shigar da sigogin da ya dace tare da hannu, wanda ya adana lokacin kuma yale ka ka saita yanayin da ake buƙata na aikin watsa labarai ba tare da kurakurai ba.

Gudanar da cikakken cikakken duba akan duk abubuwa ba shine aikin mai amfani ba. Yawancin lokaci, wasu sigogi ko ayyuka na diski suna nazarin abin da suke shakku ko suna buƙatar saka idanu akai-akai. Ana iya la'akari da mahimman alamomi kamar rahoto na al'ada, wanda ya ba da cikakkun bayanai game da kasancewar da kuma girman matakan matsalolin, da kuma gwada gwaje-gwajen da ke nuna yanayin yanayin yayin aiki na na'urar.

Binciken Bidiyo

Shirin shirin na HDDScan wani mataimaki ne wanda bai dace ba a cikin wannan muhimmin abu, aikace-aikacen kyauta da kyauta. Da ikon duba matsayi na matsaloli ko wasu kafofin watsa labaru da aka haɗe zuwa katakon kwamfuta, yana tabbatar da lafiyar bayanai da maye gurbin faifai a lokacin da akwai alamun haɗari. Rashin sakamakon sakamakon shekaru da yawa, ayyuka na yanzu ko kawai fayilolin da suke da mahimmanci ga mai amfani ba daidai ba ne.

Karanta umarnin don yin amfani da shirin R.Saver:

Binciken na zamani yana taimakawa wajen bunkasa rayuwar sabis na layin, inganta yanayin aiki, ajiye makamashi da kuma rayuwar na'urar. Babu wasu ayyuka na musamman daga masu amfani da ake buƙata, yana da isa don fara aiwatar da tabbacin kuma yin aikin da aka saba, duk ayyukan za a yi ta atomatik, kuma za'a iya bugawa ko ajiye shi tare da fayil ɗin tabbatarwa.