Saka shafuka a cikin Microsoft Word

Samar da kwarewar abubuwa daga sassa daban-daban na ɗaya daga cikin ayyuka mafi wuyar aiki a hoto, amma idan kana da Photoshop akalla a tsakiyar matakin, wannan ba zai zama matsala ba.

Wannan darasi ya keɓe don samar da kyan gani akan wani abu akan ruwa. Don cimma sakamakon da ake so, yi amfani da tace Gilashin kuma ƙirƙirar rubutun al'ada don shi.

Kyakkyawan tunani a ruwa

Hoton da muke sarrafawa:

Shiri

1. Da farko, kana buƙatar ƙirƙirar kwafin bayanan baya.

   

2. Don ƙirƙirar tunani, muna bukatar mu shirya sarari don shi. Je zuwa menu "Hoton" kuma danna kan abu "Canvas Size".

   

   A cikin saitunan, sau biyu tsawo kuma canza wuri ta danna kan arrow ta tsakiya a jere na sama.

   

3. Na gaba, muna juya siffarmu (saman saman). Aiwatar hotkeys Ctrl + T, danna-dama a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar kuma zaɓi abu "Flip Vertically".

   

4. Bayan komai, motsa Layer zuwa sararin samaniya (ƙasa).

   

Mun yi aikin shiri, to, zamu magance rubutun.

Tsarin rubutu

1. Ƙirƙiri sabon takardu na babban girman tare da daidai tarnaƙi (square).

   

2. Ƙirƙiri kwafin bayanan baya kuma amfani da tace zuwa gare ta. "Ƙara Ƙara"wanda ke cikin menu "Filter - Noise".

   

   An saita darajar sakamako zuwa 65%

   

3. Sa'an nan kuma akwai buƙatar ka buɗa wannan Layer a cewar Gauss. Ana iya samun kayan aiki a cikin menu. "Filter - Blur".

   

   An saita radius a 5%.

   

4. Ƙara bambanci da layin rubutu. Latsa maɓallin haɗin CTRL + M, haifar da labule, kuma an saita kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin hoton. A gaskiya, kawai motsa sliders.

   

5. Mataki na gaba yana da matukar muhimmanci. Muna buƙatar sake saita launuka zuwa tsoho (babba baƙar fata ne, baya baya fari). Anyi wannan ta latsa maballin. D.

   

6. Yanzu je zuwa menu "Filter - Sketch - Relief".

   

   Ƙimar dalla-dalla da ƙetare da aka saita a 2haske kasa.

   

7. Bari mu yi amfani da wani tace - "Filter - Blur - Blur a motsi".

   

   Ya kamata a biya kasuwa 35 pixelskwana - 0 digiri.

   

8. Nauyin don rubutun ya shirya, to muna buƙatar saka shi a kan takardun aiki. Zaɓi kayan aiki "Ƙaura"

   

   kuma ja da Layer daga zane zuwa shafin tare da kulle.

   

   Ba tare da saki linzamin linzamin kwamfuta ba, jira littafi don buɗewa da sanya rubutu a kan zane.

   

9. Tun da rubutun ya fi girma fiye da zanenmu, don sauƙin gyarawa dole ne ka canza sikelin tare da CTRL + "-" (ƙananan, ba tare da yaɗa ba).
10. Aiwatar da sauyi kyauta zuwa layin rubutu (Ctrl + T), latsa maɓallin linzamin maɓallin dama kuma zaɓi abu "Hasashen".

    

11. Rubuta saman gefen hoton zuwa nisa daga zane. Har ila yau, ƙananan ƙananan mawuyacin hali, amma karami. Sa'an nan kuma sake juya sake sauyi kyauta kuma daidaita girman zuwa kallon (a tsaye).
    Wannan shine sakamakon da ya kamata:

    

    Latsa maɓallin Shigar kuma ci gaba da ƙirƙirar launi.

12. A lokacin da muke saman saman, wanda aka canza. Tsaya a kan shi, mun matsa CTRL kuma danna hoto na Layer tare da kulle da ke ƙasa. Zaɓin zai bayyana.

    

13. Tura CTRL + J, zabin za a kofe zuwa sabuwar layin. Wannan zai zama Layer rubutun, wanda za'a iya share tsohon.

    

14. Next, danna-dama a kan Layer tare da rubutun kuma zaɓi abu "Layer Duplicate".

    

    A cikin toshe "Sanarwa" zabi "Sabon" da kuma bayar da sunan takardun.

    

    Sabuwar fayil tare da rubutun namu na tsawon lokaci zai bude, amma wahala ba ta ƙare a can ba.

15. Yanzu muna buƙatar cire fayilolin m daga zane. Je zuwa menu "Hotuna - Trimming".

    

    kuma zaɓi cropping bisa "Fassara pixels"

    

    Bayan danna maballin Ok dukkanin yanki na fili a saman zane za a ƙera.

    

16. Ya rage kawai don ajiye rubutun a cikin tsari PSD ("Fayil - Ajiye Kamar yadda").

    

Ƙirƙiri tunani

1. Fara yin fim. Je zuwa takardun tare da kulle, a kan Layer tare da hoton da aka nuna, cire ganuwa daga saman saman tare da rubutun.

   

2. Je zuwa menu "Filter - Zubar da ciki - Gilashi".

   

   Muna neman icon, kamar yadda a cikin hotunan, kuma danna "Load Texture".

   

   Wannan zai zama fayil da aka ajiye a cikin mataki na baya.

   

3. An zaɓi duk saituna don hotonka, kawai kada ka taba sikelin. Don masu farawa, zaka iya zaɓar shigarwar daga darasi.

   

4. Bayan yin amfani da tace, kunna ganuwa na Layer tare da rubutun kuma je zuwa gare ta. Canja yanayin haɓakawa zuwa "Hasken haske" da kuma ƙananan opacity.

   

5. Ainihin, a zahiri, a shirye, amma kana bukatar fahimtar cewa ruwa ba madubi ba ne, kuma ban da gidan kabari da ciyawa, har ila yau yana nuna sama, wanda ba ya gani. Ƙirƙiri sabon nau'i mara kyau kuma cika shi da blue, zaka iya daukar samfurin daga sama.

   

6. Matsar da wannan Layer a sama da Layer tare da kulle, sannan ka danna Alt kuma danna maballin hagu na hagu a kan iyakar tsakanin Layer tare da launi da kuma Layer tare da kulle ƙuƙwalwa. Wannan ya haifar da abin da ake kira clipping mask.

   

7. Yanzu ƙara farin mask.

   

8. Dauke kayan aiki Mai karɓa.

   

   A cikin saitunan, zaɓi "Daga baki zuwa fari".

   

9. Mun zana dan wasan a maskurin daga sama zuwa kasa.

   

   Sakamako:

   

10. Rage opacity na launin launi zuwa 50-60%.

    

To, bari mu ga sakamakon da muka samu cimma.

Babban fim din Photoshop ya sake tabbatarwa (tare da taimakonmu, ba shakka) da daraja. A yau mun kashe tsuntsaye biyu tare da dutse ɗaya - mun koyi yadda za mu ƙirƙira rubutu kuma muyi kwaikwayon kwatancin wani abu a kan ruwa tare da taimakonsa. Wadannan basira zasu zama da amfani a gare ku a nan gaba, saboda lokacin da ake sarrafa hotuna rigar sunyi nisa daga sababbin abubuwa.