YADDA ZA A SAKE GWADA WALAT NA YANAR-GIZO

Desktop (don tsarin tsabtatawar gida) siginar LGA 1150 ko H3 na Socket ya sanar da shi a kan Yuni 2, 2013. Masu amfani da masu nazari sun kira shi "mashahuri" saboda yawan adadin lambobin firamare da na sakandare da masana'antun daban daban suka bayar. A cikin wannan labarin za mu samar da jerin na'urori masu dacewa da wannan dandamali.

Mai sarrafawa don Ginin 1150

Haihuwar wani dandamali tare da sutura 1150 an kaddamar da shi don saki masu sarrafawa akan sababbin gine-ginen Haswellgina a kan fasaha 22-nanometer. Daga baya Intel ya samar da "duwatsu" 14-digit " Broadwellwanda kuma zai iya aiki a cikin mahaifiyata tare da wannan haɗin, amma kawai a kan H97 da Z97 chipsets. Za a iya daukar matsakaici na ingantaccen Haswell - Ruwa na Iblis.

Duba kuma: Yadda za a zabi na'ura mai sarrafawa don kwamfuta

Haswell sarrafawa

Haswell line ya ƙunshi babban adadin masu sarrafawa tare da halaye daban-daban - adadin mahaukaci, ƙarfin agogon da girman cache. Yana da Celeron, Pentium, Core i3, i5 da i7. A lokacin wanzuwar gine-ginen, Intel ya gudanar da saki jerin Haswell ya warke tare da agogo mafi girma yana gudu kamar CPU Ruwa na Iblis ga magoya bayan overclocking. Bugu da ƙari, dukkanin Littafi Mai-Tsarki an sanye su tare da ɗigon ƙarfe na 4th waɗanda suka hada da maɓallin haɗin gwiwar, musamman, Intel® HD Graphics 4600.

Duba kuma: Mene ne ma'anar katin bidiyon da ake nufi?

Celeron

Ƙungiyar Celeron ta ƙunshi nau'i biyu ba tare da goyon baya ga fasahar Hyper Threading (HT) ba (2 rafi) da Turbo Boost "duwatsu" tare da yin alama G18XX, wani lokacin tare da Bugu da kari na haruffa "T" da "TE". Matsayi na uku (L3) don kowane samfurin an bayyana a girman 2 MB.

Misalai:

Celeron G1820TE - 2 kogi, 2 raguna, mita 2.2 GHz (za mu nuna kawai lambobin da ke ƙasa);
Celeron G1820T - 2.4;
Celeron G1850 - 2.9. Wannan shi ne CPU mafi iko a cikin rukuni.

Pentium

Ƙungiyar Pentium ta haɗa da ƙwararrakin CPU guda biyu ba tare da yin amfani da Hyper Threading (2 threads) da Turbo Boost tare da 3 MB na L3 cache. Ana sanya matakan sarrafawa tare da lambobi. G32XX, G33XX da G34XX tare da haruffa "T" kuma "TE".

Misalai:

Pentium G3220T - 2 murjani, 2 threads, mita 2.6;
Pentium G3320TE - 2.3;
Pentium G3470 - 3.6. Mafi ƙarfi "kututture".

Core i3

Idan muna duban kungiyar i3, za mu ga samfurori tare da nau'o'i biyu da goyan bayan fasaha na HT (4 nau'in), amma ba tare da Turbo Boost ba. Dukkanansu an sanye su tare da L3 cache na 4 MB. Marking: i3-41XX da i3-43XX. Lissafi na iya bayyana a cikin take. "T" da "TE".

Misalai:

i3-4330TE - 2 maƙalai, 4 filayen, mita 2.4;
i3-4130T - 2.9;
Mafi ƙarfi Core i3-4370 tare da nau'i biyu, 4 da kuma mita 3.8 GHz.

Core i5

"Siffofin" na Core i5 sun haɗa da nau'i 4 ba tare da HT (4 nau'i) da kuma 6 MB cache. Ana alama su kamar haka: iX 44XX, i5 45XX da i5 46XX. Lissafi za a iya kara da lambar. "T", "TE" da "S". Ayyuka da wasika "K" suna da mahaɗin da basu buɗewa ba wanda ya yarda da su su yi overclock.

Misalai:

i5-4460T - 4 nau'i, 4 madogara, mita 1.9 - 2.7 (Turbo Boost);
i5-4570TE - 2.7 - 3.3;
i5-4430S - 2.7 - 3.2;
i5-4670 - 3.4 - 3.8;
Core i5-4670K yana da nau'ikan halaye kamar CPU da aka gabata, amma tare da yiwuwar overclocking ta hanyar kara yawan mahaɗin (harafin "K").
Mafi kyawun "dutse" ba tare da harafin "K" shine Core i5-4690, tare da nau'i 4, 4 da kuma mita 3.5 - 3.9 GHz.

Core i7

Mai gabatarwa Core i7 yana da nau'i 4 tare da goyan bayan Hyper Threading (8 fils) da Turbo Boost. Girman L3 cache shi ne 8 MB. A alamar akwai lambar i7 47XX da haruffa "T", "TE", "S" da "K".

Misalai:

i7-4765T - 4 nau'i, 8 filayen, mita 2.0 - 3.0 (Turbo Boost);
i7-4770TE - 2.3 - 3.3;
i7-4770S - 3.1 - 3.9;
i7-4770 - 3.4 - 3.9;
i7-4770K - 3.5 - 3.9, tare da yiwuwar overclocking by multiplier.
Mai sarrafawa mafi mahimmanci ba tare da overclocking - Core i7-4790, yana da mita 3.6 - 4.0 GHz.

Haswell Refresh Masu sarrafawa

Don masu amfani da ƙananan, wannan layin ya bambanta da CPU Haswell kawai ta hanyar mita ta karu da 100 MHz. Yana lura cewa a kan shafin yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizo, babu wani rabuwa tsakanin waɗannan kayan aiki Gaskiya ne, mun gudanar da bincike game da wane samfurin da aka sabunta. Yana da Core i7-4770, 4771, 4790, Core i5-4570, 4590, 4670, 4690. Wadannan CPUs suna aiki akan kwakwalwan kwamfuta, amma akan H81, H87, B85, Q85, Q87 da Z87, ana iya buƙatar Firmware BIOS.

Kara karantawa: Yadda za a sabunta BIOS akan kwamfutar

Iblis na Canyon Processors

Wannan wani reshe na Haswell line. Canyon Canyon ne sunan code ga masu sarrafawa masu aiki da ƙananan ƙananan (overclocking) a ƙananan ƙananan ƙarfin. Yanayin na karshe ya ba ka damar daukar samfurori mafi girma, saboda yawan zafin jiki zai zama dan kadan fiye da "duwatsu" masu ma'ana. Lura cewa Intel kanta tana sakawa wadannan CPUs, kodayake a cikin aikin shi bazai zama cikakke gaskiya ba.

Duba kuma: Yadda za a kara yawan aiki

Ƙungiya ta ƙunshi kawai nau'i biyu:

i5-4690K - 4 nau'i, 4 nau'i, mita 3.5 - 3.9 (Turbo Boost);
i7-4790K - 4 nau'i, 8 filayen, 4.0 - 4.4.

Na halitta, dukansu CPUs suna da wani ɓangare masu yawa.

Broadwell sarrafawa

CPU a madaurin Broadwell ya bambanta daga Haswell ta hanyar rage fasahar fasaha na zamani guda goma sha takwas, haɗin fasaha Iris Pro 6200 da kuma gaban eDRAM (an kuma kira shi cache na hudu (L4)) tare da girman 128 MB. Lokacin da zaɓar wani katakon katako, ya kamata a tuna cewa goyon bayan Broadway yana samuwa ne kawai a kan kwakwalwan kwamfuta na H97 da Z97 da kuma firmware na BIOS na sauran "iyaye" ba zasu taimaka ba.

Duba kuma:
Yadda za'a zaɓar mahaifiyar kwamfuta don kwamfuta
Yadda za a zaɓan katako don mai sarrafawa

Mai mulki ya ƙunshi "duwatsu" biyu:

i5-5675С - 4 nau'i, 4 madogara, mita 3.1 - 3.6 (Turbo Boost), cache L3 4 MB;
i7-5775C - 4 nau'u, 8 filayen, 3.3 - 3.7, L3 cache 6 MB.

Xeon masu sarrafawa

An tsara wadannan CPUs don yin aiki a kan dandamali uwar garke, amma suna dacewa da mahaifiyarta tare da kwakwalwa ta kwamfutar hannu tare da sutsi na LGA 1150. Kamar masu sarrafawa na yau da kullum, ana gina su akan Haswell da Broadwell.

Haswell

CPU Xeon Haswell yana da nau'i 2 zuwa 4 tare da goyon bayan HT da Turbo Boost. Haɗin haɗakarwa Intel HD Graphics P4600, amma a wasu samfurin an rasa. Alamun "duwatsu" alama E3-12XX v3 tare da Bugu da kari na haruffa "L".

Misalai:

Xeon E3-1220L v3 - 2 maƙalai, 4 filayen, mita 1.1 - 1.3 (Turbo Boost), L3 cache 4 MB, ba hadedde graphics;
Xeon E3-1220 v3 - 4 maƙalai, 4 madogara, 3.1 - 3.5, L3 cache 8 MB, ba hadedde graphics;
Xeon E3-1281 v3 - 4 murjani, 8 threads, 3.7 - 4.1, L3 cache 8 MB, ba hadedde graphics;
Xeon E3-1245 v3 - 4 murjani, 8 threads, 3.4 - 3.8, L3 cache 8 MB, Intel HD Graphics P4600.

Broadwell

Ƙungiyar Xeon Broadwell ta ƙunshi siffofi hudu da ƙananan L4 na MB 128 (eDRAM), 6 MB L3 tare da ƙananan na'urori masu linzami Iris Pro P6300. Marking: E3-12XX v4. Duk CPUs suna da nau'i 4 tare da HT (8).

Xeon E3-1265L v4 - 4 nau'i, 8 filayen, mita 2.3 - 3.3 (Turbo Boost);
Xeon E3-1284L v4 - 2.9 - 3.8;
Xeon E3-1285L v4 - 3.4 - 3.8;
Xeon E3-1285 v4 - 3.5 - 3.8.

Kammalawa

Kamar yadda kake gani, Intel ta kula da tsarin mafi girma na masu sarrafawa don sutura mai 1150. Gwanayen I7 da ke da kariya, da mahimmanci (inganci) Core i3 da i5, sun zama shahara. A yau (a lokacin rubuta wannan labarin), CPU data bai wuce ba, amma har yanzu yana aiki tare da ɗawainiyarta, musamman ga flagships 4770K da 4790K.