Yin aiki tare da fayiloli a cikin tsarin aikin Ubuntu ana gudanar da shi ta hanyar mai sarrafawa daidai. Duk rabawa da aka ƙaddamar a kan kudan zuma na Linux ya ba da damar mai amfani don canza tsarin OS a kowace hanyar da ta dace ta yin amfani da ɗakuna daban. Yana da muhimmanci a zabi zaɓi na dace don yin hulɗa tare da abubuwa kamar yadda ya kamata. Bayan haka, za mu tattauna manajan fayiloli mafi kyau ga Ubuntu, zamu tattauna game da ƙarfinsu da rashin ƙarfi, da kuma samar da umarnin don shigarwa.
Nautilus
An shigar da Nautilus ta tsoho a Ubuntu, don haka ina so in fara da shi a farkon. An tsara wannan mai gudanarwa tare da mayar da hankali ga masu amfani novice, kewayawa yana da matukar dacewa, komitin da dukkan sassan yana gefen hagu, inda aka ƙara gajerun hanyoyi na sauri. Ina so in yi alama da goyon bayan shafukan da yawa, sauyawa tsakanin abin da aka yi ta cikin rukuni na gaba. Nautilus zai iya aiki a yanayin samfoti, yana damu da rubutu, hotuna, sauti da bidiyo.
Bugu da ƙari, mai amfani yana samuwa kowane canji na dubawa - ƙara alamar shafi, alamu, sharhi, wuri don windows da rubutun mai amfani. Daga masu bincike na yanar gizo, wannan mai sarrafa ya ɗauki aikin adana tarihin bincike na kundayen adireshi da abubuwa na mutum. Yana da muhimmanci a lura cewa Nautilus yana sauya canje-canje zuwa fayiloli bayan da an yi su ba tare da buƙatar sabunta allon ba, wanda aka samo a cikin sauran ɗakunan.
Krusader
Krusader, wanda ya bambanta da Nautilus, ya riga ya kasance yana da rikice-rikice saboda yanayin aiwatarwa guda biyu. Yana goyan bayan aikin ci gaba don aiki tare da ɗakunan ajiya, aiki tare da kundayen adireshi, ba ka damar yin aiki tare da tsarin fayiloli da FTP. Bugu da ƙari, Krusader yana da kyakkyawan bincike, mai duba rubutu da editan rubutu, yana yiwuwa don saita gajeren hanyoyi kuma kwatanta fayiloli ta hanyar abun ciki.
A cikin kowane shafin budewa, an saita yanayin daidaitawa, don haka zaka iya siffanta yanayin aiki don ku ɗayanku. Kowace bangarori na goyan bayan buɗewar sau ɗaya na manyan fayiloli a lokaci guda. Mun kuma shawarce ku da ku kula da kasan da ke ƙasa, inda aka samo maɓallin maɓalli, da kuma maɓallin wuta don ƙaddamar da su. An shigar da Krusader ta hanyar misali "Ƙaddara" ta shigar da umurninSudo apt-samun shigar krusader.
Babban kwamandan dare
A cikin lissafin yau ɗinka dole ne ka hada da mai sarrafa fayil tare da rubutu na rubutu. Irin wannan bayani zai kasance mafi amfani idan ba zai yiwu a kaddamar da harsashi mai zane ba ko kana buƙatar yin aiki ta hanyar na'ura mai kwakwalwa ko wasu masu amfani da imulators. "Ƙaddara". Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ake amfani da shi na Dokar Midnight yana dauke da shi a matsayin editan rubutun da aka tsara tare da ƙididdigar rubutu, da kuma tsarin mai amfani na al'ada da aka kaddamar da maɓallin daidaitacce. F2.
Idan ka kula da hotunan da ke sama, za ka ga cewa Dokar Midnight ta aiki ta bangarori biyu da ke nuna abubuwan da ke cikin manyan fayiloli. A saman kai shine jagorar yanzu. Binciko ta cikin manyan fayiloli da ƙaddamar fayiloli yana yiwuwa ta amfani da makullin akan keyboard. An shigar da wannan mai sarrafa fayiloli ta umarninSudo apt-samun shigar mc, da kuma tafiya ta cikin na'ura ta hanyar buga ta bugawamc.
Mai kulawa
Ma'aikata shine babban bangaren KDE GUI, yana aiki a matsayin mai bincike da mai sarrafa fayil a lokaci guda. Yanzu wannan kayan aiki ya kasu kashi biyu daban-daban aikace-aikace. Mai sarrafa ya ba ka damar sarrafa fayilolin da kundayen adireshi ta hanyar gabatar da gumakan, da jawowa, kwashewa da kuma sharewa an yi a hanyar da aka saba. Mai sarrafa a cikin tambaya yana da cikakkiyar sakonnin, yana ba ka damar aiki tare da ɗakunan ajiya, sabobin FTP, albarkatun SMB (Windows) da ƙananan diski.
Bugu da ƙari, akwai bambancin ra'ayi na shafuka da dama, wanda ba ka damar hulɗa tare da adiresoshin biyu ko fiye da zarar. An ƙara matakan m don samun dama ga na'ura mai kwakwalwa, kuma akwai kayan aiki don fayil ɗin fayil da aka sake suna. Rashin haɓaka shi ne rashin ajiyewa atomatik lokacin da kake canza siffar ɗayan shafuka. Shigar da Kuskure a cikin na'ura ta amfani da umurninSudo apt-samun shigar mashin.
Dolphin
Dolphin wani tsari ne wanda kungiyar KDE ta tsara wanda aka sani ga masu amfani da dama saboda ƙananan harsashi. Wannan mai sarrafa fayil yana da kama kamar wanda aka tattauna a sama, amma yana da wasu siffofi na musamman. Kyakkyawar saukakawa ta kama idanu, amma bisa ga daidaitattun ka'idodi daya kawai ya buɗe, na biyu ya bukaci a halicce shi da hannuwansa. Kuna da dama don samfoti fayiloli kafin buɗewa, daidaita yanayin kallo (duba ta wurin gumaka, sassa ko ginshiƙai). Ya kamata a ambaci maɓallin kewayawa a sama - yana ba ka damar yin amfani da kundayen adireshi a matsayin mai kyau.
Akwai goyon baya ga shafuka masu yawa, amma bayan rufe ɓangaren ajiyewa bai faru ba, don haka dole ka sake farawa gaba ɗaya lokacin da za ka iya samun damar Dolphin. Ginannen da kuma ƙarin bangarori - bayani game da kundayen adireshi, abubuwa da na'ura. An saka aikin shigar da yanayin da ake la'akari tare da layin guda, kuma yana kama da wannan:sudo apt-samun shigar dabbar dolphin.
Biyu kwamandan
Kwamandan Kundin yana da mahimmanci kamar Magoyacin Midnight tare da Krusader, amma ba a dogara da KDE ba, wanda zai iya zama babban abu yayin zabar mai sarrafa ga masu amfani. Dalilin shi ne cewa aikace-aikacen da suka samo asali na KDE sun ƙara yawan adadin ƙararrakin ɓangare na uku idan aka shigar a Gnome, kuma wannan baya dacewa da masu amfani masu ci gaba. A Kwamandan Kundin, GWK + GI ɗakin ɗakin karatu yana ɗauka a matsayin tushen. Wannan mai kula yana tallafawa Unicode (daidaitattun halayen halayyar), yana da kayan aiki don gyara kundayen adireshi, gyara fayil ɗin masarufi, editan rubutu mai ginawa da mai amfani don hulɗa da ɗakunan ajiya.
Taimakon da aka gina da kuma sadarwar cibiyar sadarwa, kamar FTP ko Samba. An rarraba ƙirar zuwa kashi biyu, wanda inganta ingantaccen amfani. Amma don ƙara kwamandan biyu zuwa Ubuntu, hakan yakan faru ne ta hanyar shigar da umarni guda uku tare da ɗakin ɗakin karatu ta wurin masu amfani da masu amfani:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa: alexx2000 / doublecmd.
sudo apt-samun sabuntawa
sudo apt-samun shigar doublecmd-gtk
XFE
Masu haɓaka na mai sarrafa fayil na XFE suna da'awar cewa yana cinye albarkatun kasa da yawa idan aka kwatanta da masu fafatawa, yayin da suke ba da cikakkiyar sanyi da kuma aiki mai yawa. Hakanan zaka iya daidaita tsarin launi, maye gurbin gumakan da amfani da jigogin da aka gina. Jawo da sauke fayiloli yana goyan baya, duk da haka don buƙatar budewar buƙatarwa na gaba da ake buƙata, wanda ke haifar da wahala ga masu amfani da ba daidai ba.
A cikin daya daga cikin sababbin versions na XFE, an fassara fassarar Rasha, ƙarfin haɓaka gungumen gungura a girman an ƙara, kuma an saita girman dutsen da aka tsara da ka'idojin unmount ta hanyar maganganu. Kamar yadda kake gani, XFE yana cigaba da yuwuwa - kurakurai suna gyarawa kuma ana ƙara abubuwa da yawa. A ƙarshe, za mu bar umarnin don shigar da wannan mai sarrafa fayil daga asusun ajiyar hukuma:sudo apt-samun shigar xfe.
Bayan sauke sabon mai sarrafa fayil, zaka iya saita shi a matsayin mai aiki ta hanyar sauya fayiloli na tsarin, sa'annan bude su ta hanyar umarni:
sudo nano /usr/share/applications/nautilus-home.desktop
sudo nano /usr/share/applications/nautilus-computer.desktop
Sauya layin a can TryExec = Nautilus kuma Exec = Nautilus a kanTryExec = sunan manajankumaExec = sunan mai sarrafa. Bi irin matakai a cikin fayil ɗin/usr/share/applications/nautilus-folder-handler.desktopta hanyar guje tasudo nano. Akwai canje-canje kamar wannan:TryExec = sunan manajankumaExec = Sunan mai suna% U
Yanzu kuna sane ba kawai tare da manyan manajan fayil ba, amma har da hanya don shigar da su cikin tsarin aikin Ubuntu. Ya kamata a rika la'akari da cewa wasu lokutan ajiyar ajiyar ma'aikata ba su samuwa, don haka sanarwar da ta dace za ta bayyana a cikin na'ura. Don warwarewa, bi umarnin da aka nuna ko je zuwa babban shafi na mai sarrafa yanar gizon don koyi game da yiwuwar yiwuwar.
