Maimakon manyan fayiloli da fayiloli a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, gajerun hanyoyi sun bayyana: warware matsalar

Shin kun bude kullun USB, amma kawai gajerun hanyoyi daga fayiloli da manyan fayiloli? Babbar abu ba abin tsoro bane, saboda, mafi mahimmanci, duk bayanan yana da lafiya da sauti. Abin sani kawai cutar ta samo a kan kwamfutarka wanda zaka iya ɗauka a kansa.

Akwai gajerun hanyoyi maimakon fayiloli a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.

Irin wannan cutar zai iya bayyana kansa a hanyoyi daban-daban:

• manyan fayiloli da fayiloli sun zama gajerun hanyoyi;
• wasu daga cikinsu sun bace gaba daya;
• duk da sauye-sauye, adadin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a kan kwamfutarka ba ta ƙãra ba;
• fayilolin da ba a sani ba da fayiloli sun bayyana (mafi sau da yawa tare da ".nk").

Da farko, kada ku yi sauri don buɗe irin waɗannan fayiloli (gajerun hanyoyin gajeren fayil). Saboda haka kuna gudu da kwayar cutar da kanka sannan sai kawai bude babban fayil ɗin.

Abin baƙin ciki shine, rigar riga-kafi na sake ganowa da kuma kawar da wannan barazanar. Amma har yanzu, duba ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwallon ƙafa ba ya ji ciwo. Idan kana da shirin anti-virus da aka shigar, danna-dama a kan kamuwa da cuta kuma danna kan layi tare da tsari don dubawa.

Idan an cire cutar, to har yanzu ba zai magance matsala na abun ciki bace.

Wani bayani game da matsala na iya kasancewa tsari na al'ada na ajiya. Amma wannan hanya ce mai ban mamaki, saboda ba za ka iya buƙatar adana bayanai akan shi ba. Saboda haka, la'akari da hanyar daban.

Mataki na 1: Yi Fayiloli da Folders Ana gani

Mafi mahimmanci, wasu bayanai ba za su iya gani ba. Don haka abu na farko da za a yi ita ce yin shi. Ba ku buƙatar kowane software na ɓangare na uku, kamar yadda a cikin wannan yanayin, za ku iya yi tare da kayan aiki. Abin da kuke buƙatar kuyi shine wannan:

1. A saman mai bincika danna "A ware" kuma je zuwa "Zabuka da zaɓin bincike".



2. Bude shafin "Duba".
3. A cikin jerin, cire akwatin. "Ɓoye fayilolin tsarin karewa" kuma sanya canzawa a kan abu "Nuna fayilolin boye da manyan fayiloli". Danna "Ok".

Yanzu duk abin da aka boye a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka za a nuna, amma yana da ra'ayi mai mahimmanci.

Kar ka manta da sake dawo da duk dabi'u a lokacin da ka kawar da cutar, wanda zamu yi gaba.

Duba kuma: Jagora don haɗa haɗin kebul na USB zuwa Android da iOS wayowin komai

Mataki na 2: Cire cutar

Kowace gajerun hanyoyi suna gudanar da fayil na virus, kuma, sabili da haka, "san" wurinta. Daga wannan za mu ci gaba. A matsayin wannan ɓangare, yi haka:

1. Dama dama a kan gajeren hanya kuma je zuwa "Properties".
2. Kula da kayan filin. Akwai wurin da zaka iya samun wurin da ake adana cutar. A cikin yanayinmu shi ne "RECYCLER 5dh09d8d.exe"wato, babban fayil GABAWAkuma "6dc09d8d.exe" - cutar ta kunshi kansa.



3. Share wannan babban fayil tare da abinda ke ciki da duk gajerun hanyoyin da ba dole ba.

Duba kuma: Umurnin shigarwa a kan tsarin aiki flash drive akan misalin Kali Linux

Mataki na 3: Sake Bayar da Bincike na Jadawali na al'ada

Ya rage don cire halayen "boye" kuma "tsarin" daga fayilolinku da manyan fayiloli. Yafi dogara akan layin umarni.

1. Bude taga Gudun keystrokes "WIN" + "R". Shigar da shi cmd kuma danna "Ok".



2. Shigar

   cd / d i:

   inda "i" - harafin da aka ba wa mota. Danna "Shigar".



3. Yanzu a farkon layin ya kamata ya bayyana alamar ƙirar flash. Shigar

   attrib -s -h / d / s

   Danna "Shigar".

Wannan zai sake saita duk halayen da manyan fayiloli zai zama bayyane.

Hanya: Amfani da fayil ɗin tsari

Zaka iya ƙirƙirar fayil na musamman tare da saiti na umarnin da za suyi dukkan waɗannan ayyukan ta atomatik.

1. Ƙirƙiri fayil ɗin rubutu. Rubuta Lines a ciki:

   attrib -s -h / s / d
rd RECYCLER / s / q
del autorun. * / q
del * .lnk / q

   Layin farko ya kawar da dukkan halayen daga manyan fayiloli, na biyu ya share babban fayil ɗin. "Gyara", na uku ya cire fayil ɗin farawa, na huɗu ya cire gajeren hanyoyi.

2. Danna "Fayil" kuma "Ajiye Kamar yadda".



3. Sunan fayil "Antivir.bat".



4. Sanya shi a dakin motsawa da kuma cire shi (danna sau biyu).

Lokacin da kun kunna wannan fayil ɗin, ba za ku ga kowane windows ko barci ba - za a jagoranci ta canje-canje a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Idan akwai fayiloli masu yawa akan shi, to, zaka iya jira 15-20 minutes.

Abin da idan bayan wani lokaci cutar ta sake farawa

Yana iya faruwa cewa cutar zata sake bayyana kanta, kuma ba ku haɗa kebul na USB zuwa wasu na'urori ba. Ɗaya daga cikin ƙarshe yana nuna kanta: malware "makale" a kan kwamfutarka kuma zai shafe dukkan kafofin watsa labarai.
Akwai hanyoyi guda uku daga cikin halin da ake ciki:

1. Scan your PC tare da daban-daban antiviruses da utilities har sai an warware matsalar.
2. Yi amfani da kwamfutar goge na USB tare da ɗaya daga cikin shirye-shiryen maganin (Kaspersky Rescue Disk, Dr.Web LiveCD, Avira Antivir Rescue System da sauransu).

   Download Avira Antivir Rescue System daga shafin yanar gizon

3. Reinstall Windows.

Masana sun ce irin wannan cutar za a iya lissafi ta hanyar Task Manager. Don kiran shi, yi amfani da gajeren hanya na gajeren hanya "CTRL" + "ALT" + "ESC". Ya kamata ku nemi tsari tare da wani abu kamar haka: "FS ... Kebul ..."inda a maimakon maki akwai akwai haruffa ko lambobi. Bayan samun tsari, zaka iya danna dama a kan shi kuma danna "Buɗe wurin ajiyar fayil". Yana kama da hoton da ke ƙasa.

Amma kuma, ba koyaushe an cire shi daga kwamfutar ba.

Bayan kammala abubuwa da yawa a jere, za ka iya mayar da duk abinda ke ciki na kwamfutar kafi lafiya da sauti. Don kauce wa irin wannan yanayi, sau da yawa amfani da software na riga-kafi.

Duba kuma: Umurnai don ƙirƙirar ƙirar maɓalli