Kyakkyawan rana!
Duk abin da Windows ke da mahimmanci - wasu lokuta har yanzu kana fuskantar fuska cewa tsarin bai yarda da taya ba (alal misali, allon baki ɗaya ya tashi), jinkirin raguwa, buggy (kimanin: duk wani kurakurai ya zo) da sauransu
Masu amfani da yawa sun magance wadannan matsalolin ta hanyar sake shigar da Windows (hanyar da abin dogara ne, amma mai tsawo da matsala) ... A halin yanzu, a mafi yawan lokuta, zaka iya gyara tsarin da sauri Maida Windows (amfanin da irin wannan aiki yake cikin OS)!
A cikin wannan labarin na so in yi la'akari da dama zaɓuɓɓuka domin sakewa Windows 7.
Lura! Wannan labarin bai magance matsalolin da suka shafi matsaloli na kwamfuta ba. Alal misali, idan bayan canzawa a kan PC, babu abin da ya faru a kowane lokaci (bayanin kula: fiye da ɗaya LED ba a kunna ba, ba a ji sautin mai sanyaya ba, da sauransu), to wannan labarin ba zai taimaka maka ba ...
Abubuwan ciki
- 1. Yadda za a sake mayar da tsarin zuwa tsohuwar jihar (idan Windows ya ci gaba)
- 1.1. Tare da taimakon kwararru. maida dawowa
- 1.2. Yin amfani da mai amfani AVZ
- 2. Yadda za a mayar da Windows 7 idan ba ta bugun ba
- 2.1. Computer Shirya matsala / Last Known Good Kanfigareshan
- 2.2. Sauyawa ta amfani da kundin fitarwa mai kwakwalwa
- 2.2.1. Farawa farawa
- 2.2.2. Gyara ajiyar da aka adana Windows a baya
- 2.2.3. Maidowa ta hanyar layin umarni
1. Yadda za a sake mayar da tsarin zuwa tsohuwar jihar (idan Windows ya ci gaba)
Idan Windows ya ci gaba, to, wannan ya riga ya kasance rabin yakin :).
1.1. Tare da taimakon kwararru. maida dawowa
Ta hanyar tsoho, ana sa ido akan tsarin tsarin Windows. Alal misali, idan ka shigar da sabon direba ko wani shirin (wanda zai iya shafar aiki na tsarin a matsayin cikakke), to, "mai basira" Windows ya ƙirƙira wani mahimmanci (wato, tuna dukan tsarin tsarin, adana direbobi, kwafin rajista, da sauransu). Kuma idan bayan shigar da sabon software (bayanin kula. Ko kuma a yayin harin ta'addanci), akwai matsaloli - zaka iya komawa baya!
Don fara yanayin dawowa - buɗe menu Fara kuma shigar da "mayar" a cikin akwatin bincike, to, za ku ga mahaɗin da ake bukata (duba allon 1). Ko a cikin Fara menu akwai wata hanyar madadin (zaɓi): fara / misali / sabis / tsarin dawowa.
Allon 1. Fara dawo da Windows 7
Nan gaba ya fara tsarin dawo da maye. Zaka iya danna maballin "gaba" (screenshot 2) nan da nan.
Lura! Sabuntawar OS baya shafar takardu, hotuna, fayilolin sirri, da dai sauransu. Kwanan nan an shigar da direbobi da shirye-shirye. Rijistar da kunnawa wasu software zai iya "tashi daga sama" (akalla ga wanda aka kunna, shigarwa bayan ƙirƙirar ikon sarrafawa, tare da taimakon wanda PC zai dawo).
Screen 2. Wizard na farfadowa - aya 1.
Sa'an nan kuma ya zo da muhimmin lokacin: kana buƙatar zabi wani mahimmanci wanda muke juyawa tsarin. Kana buƙatar zaɓar maɓallin da Windows ke aiki kamar yadda ya kamata, ba tare da kurakurai da kasawa (mafi dacewa don kewaya ta kwanakin).
Lura! Har ila yau, ba da damar "Show wasu dawo da maki" akwati. A kowane maimaita dawowa, za ka ga abin da shirye-shiryen da ya shafi - saboda wannan akwai maɓallin "Bincika don shirye-shiryen da aka shafi."
Lokacin da ka zaɓi wani abu don mayar - kawai danna "Next."
Allon 3. Zaɓi na maimaita batun
Bayan haka, za ku sami abu na karshe - don tabbatar da sabuntawa na OS (kamar yadda a cikin hoto na 4). A hanyar, yayin da aka dawo da tsarin - kwamfutar zata sake farawa, don haka ajiye duk bayanan da kake aiki tare da yanzu!
Allon 4. Tabbatar da sabuntawa na OS.
Bayan sake farawa PC ɗin, Windows zai "juya baya" zuwa maimaitawar da ake so. A yawancin lokuta, godiya ga irin wannan hanya mai sauƙi, yana yiwuwa a guje wa matsalolin da dama: masu sakawa masu mahimmanci, matsaloli tare da direbobi, ƙwayoyi, da dai sauransu.
1.2. Yin amfani da mai amfani AVZ
AVZ
Shafin yanar gizon: //z-oleg.com/secur/avz/
Mafi kyau shirin da ba ma bukatar a shigar: kawai cire daga archive da kuma gudanar da fayil executable. Ba zai iya bincika PC kawai don ƙwayoyin cuta ba, amma kuma ya dawo da saitunan da dama a Windows. Ta hanyar, mai amfani yana aiki a cikin dukkanin Windows masu amfani: 7, 8, 10 (32/64 ragowa).
Don mayar da: kawai bude Fayil din / Sake saitin sadarwa (Fig 4.2 a kasa).
Allon 4.1. AVZ: fayil / mayar.
Na gaba, kana buƙatar duba akwatunan da kake son mayarwa kuma danna maɓallin don yin ayyukan da aka yi alama. Duk abin abu ne mai sauki.
A hanyar, jerin tsararrun saituna da sigogi na da yawa (duba allon da ke ƙasa):
- mayar farawa sigogi exe, com, pif fayiloli;
- sake saita saitunan yarjejeniyar Internet Explorer;
- sake dawo da shafin yanar gizo na Internet Explorer;
- sake saita saitunan bincike na Internet Explorer;
- cire duk hane-hane don mai amfani na yanzu;
- mayar da saitunan Explorer;
- kaucewa tsarin sarrafa tsarin;
- unlocking: manajan aiki, rajista;
- tsaftace fayilolin Mai watsa shiri (alhakin saitunan cibiyar sadarwa);
- cire hanyoyin hanyoyi, da dai sauransu.
Fig. 4.2. Abin da zai iya mayar AVZ?
2. Yadda za a mayar da Windows 7 idan ba ta bugun ba
Wannan lamari yana da wuya, amma za mu gyara shi :).
Mafi sau da yawa, matsala na loading Windows 7 yana haɗuwa da lalacewar OS loader, rushewar MBR. Don dawo da tsarin zuwa aiki na al'ada - kana buƙatar mayar da su. Game da wannan a kasa ...
2.1. Computer Shirya matsala / Last Known Good Kanfigareshan
Windows 7 yana da cikakken isa (akalla idan aka kwatanta da Windows na gaba). Idan ba ka share ɓoye ɓoye ba (kuma mutane da yawa ba su kallo ko ganin su) kuma tsarinka ba shi da "Fara" ko "Na farko" (wanda ba a samo waɗannan ayyuka ba) - idan ka latsa kwamfutarka sau da dama idan ka kunna F8 keyza ku ga ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka zažužžukan.
Tsarin ƙasa ita ce daga cikin zaɓuɓɓuka masu taya akwai biyu da zasu taimakawa sake dawo da tsarin:
- Da farko, gwada "Abinda ya ci nasara". Windows 7 yana tunawa da adana bayanai game da kwamfutarka na ƙarshe, lokacin da duk abin ya yi aiki, kamar yadda ya kamata kuma an tsara tsarin;
- Idan zaɓi na baya ba ya taimaka ba, gwada Gyara Computer Troubleshooting.
Allon 5. Cutar kwamfutarka
2.2. Sauyawa ta amfani da kundin fitarwa mai kwakwalwa
Idan duk wani ya kasa kuma tsarin bai yi aiki ba, to, don ƙara dawo da Windows za mu buƙaci shigarwa da ƙwaƙwalwar fitarwa ko faifan tare da Windows 7 (wanda, misali, an shigar da wannan OS). Idan ba haka ba, ina bayar da shawarar wannan bayanin, yana gaya muku yadda za ku ƙirƙira shi:
Don taya daga irin wannan komfurin flash drive (faifai) - kana buƙatar ka saita BIOS yadda ya kamata - ko kuma lokacin da kake kunna kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka (PC), zaɓi na'urar tayin. Kamar yadda za a tilasta daga kebul na USB (da kuma yadda za a ƙirƙiri shi) an bayyana dalla-dalla a cikin labarin game da shigar da Windows 7 - (tsari Bugu da ƙari, mataki na farko a cikin sabuntawa shi ne kama da shigarwa daya :)).
Har ila yau ina bayar da shawarar da labarin., wanda zai taimaka maka shigar da saitunan BIOS - Wannan labarin ya gabatar da maɓallin BIOS na shiga don samfurori mafi kyau na kwamfyutocin kwamfyutocin da kwakwalwa.
Windows 7 shigarwa window ya bayyana ... Mene ne gaba?
Sabili da haka, muna ɗauka cewa wasikar farko da ta tashi lokacin da ka shigar da Windows 7 - ka ga. A nan kana buƙatar zaɓar harshen shigarwa kuma danna "Gaba" (allon 6).
Allon 6. Fara shigarwar Windows 7.
A mataki na gaba, za mu zabi kada shigarwa Windows, amma maidawa! Wannan haɗin yana samuwa a cikin kusurwar hagu na taga (kamar yadda a screenshot 7).
Allon 7. Sabuntawar Kayan Kayan aiki.
Bayan danna wannan mahaɗin, kwamfutar za ta nemo wasu lokutan aiki da aka shigar da su a baya. Bayan haka, za ka ga jerin Windows 7 wanda zaka iya kokarin sakewa (yawanci - akwai tsarin daya). Zaɓi tsarin da ake so kuma danna "Gaba" (duba allon 8).
Allon 8. Zaɓuɓɓukan fashewa.
Sa'an nan kuma za ku ga jerin da dama da zaɓuɓɓukan dawowa (duba allon 9):
- Farawa Gyara - dawo da bayanan Windows boot (MBR). A yawancin lokuta, idan matsala ta kasance tare da cajin, bayan aikin irin wannan maye, tsarin ya fara farawa a al'ada;
- Saukewar tsarin - tsarin da aka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar amfani da bayanan duba (tattauna a sashi na farko na labarin). A hanyar, irin waɗannan kalmomi za a iya ƙirƙira ba kawai ta hanyar tsarin kanta ba a cikin yanayin kai-tsaye, amma har da mai amfani da hannu;
- Sake dawo da hoton tsarin - wannan aikin zai taimakawa sake dawo da Windows daga siffar faifai (sai dai in ba shakka, kana da daya :));
- Maƙallan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - gwaji da gwaji na RAM (zaɓi mai amfani, amma ba cikin tsarin wannan labarin ba);
- Lissafi na umarni - zai taimaka wajen aiwatar da sabuntawa na manhaja (ga masu amfani da ci gaba.) Ta hanyar, za mu kuma taɓa taɓa shi a cikin wannan labarin).
Allon 9. Zaɓuɓɓukan sake dawowa
Ka yi la'akari da abubuwan da ke faruwa, wanda zai taimakawa dawo da OS zuwa ta baya jihar ...
2.2.1. Farawa farawa
Duba allon 9
Wannan shine abu na farko da na bayar da shawara don farawa. Bayan an tafiyar da wannan wizard ɗin, za ku ga matakan neman matsala (kamar yadda a cikin hoto 10). Bayan wani lokaci, mai maye zai gaya maka idan an sami matsala kuma an gyara. Idan ba a warware matsalarka ba, ci gaba zuwa zaɓi na dawowa na gaba.
Allon 10. Nemo matsaloli.
2.2.2. Gyara ajiyar da aka adana Windows a baya
Duba allon 9
Ee tsarin sake komawa zuwa maimaitawa, kamar yadda a cikin ɓangare na labarin. Sai kawai a nan muka kaddamar da wannan wizard a Windows kanta, kuma yanzu tare da taimakon mai kwakwalwa ta USB.
A bisa mahimmanci, bayan zaɓan zaɓi na kasa, duk ayyukan za su kasance daidaitattun, kamar dai ka fara maye a Windows kanta (abin kawai shine cewa graphics zai kasance a cikin salon Windows na musamman).
Abu na farko - kawai yarda da mai kula kuma danna "Next."
Allon 11. Maida Wizard (1)
Nan gaba kana buƙatar zaɓar maimaita batun. A nan, ba tare da amsa ba, kawai bincika kwanan wata kuma zaɓi ranar da aka ɗora kwamfutar ta kullum (duba allon 12).
Allon 12. Yanayin farfadowa da aka zaba - Mai sarrafawa na (2)
Sa'an nan kuma tabbatar da buƙatar mayar da tsarin kuma jira. Bayan sake sake komputa (kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka) - duba tsarin, ko an ɗora shi.
Allon 13. Gargaɗi - Wizard na farfadowa (3)
Idan abubuwan da aka mayar ba su taimaka ba - ya kasance na ƙarshe, dogara da layin umarni :).
2.2.3. Maidowa ta hanyar layin umarni
Duba allon 9
Layin umarnin - akwai layi na umarni, babu wani abu na musamman don yin sharhi kan. Bayan "black window" ya bayyana - shigar da sau biyu dokokin da ke ƙasa.
Don mayar da MBR: kana buƙatar shigar da umurnin Bootrec.exe / FixMbr kuma danna ENTER.
Don mayar da bootloader: kana buƙatar shigar da umurnin Bootrec.exe / FixBoot kuma danna ENTER.
A hanyar, a lura cewa layin umarni bayan aiwatar da umurninka, an bayar da rahoton. Saboda haka, duka teams sama da amsar ya kamata su kasance: "An kammala aikin". Idan kana da babban amsa daga wannan, to, bootloader bai dawo ba ...
PS
Idan ba ku da abubuwan dawowa - kada ku yanke ƙauna, wani lokaci za ku iya mayar da tsarin kamar haka:
A kan wannan ina da komai, dukkanin sa'a da kuma dawowa da sauri! Don ƙarin kari a kan batun - godiya a gaba.
Lura: An sake sabunta labarin: 16.09.16, bugu na farko: 16.11.13.