Babban ɓangare na matsalolin da suka haɗa da aiki na Windows 10 bayan shigarwa yana da dangantaka da direbobi da kuma, lokacin da aka warware matsaloli, kuma ana shigar da direbobi masu dacewa da "masu dacewa," yana da mahimmanci don mayar da su don sake dawowa bayan dawowa ko sake saita Windows 10. Game da wannan yadda za a ajiye duk direbobi shigar, sa'an nan kuma shigar da su kuma za a tattauna a wannan jagorar. Yana iya zama da amfani: Ajiye Windows 10.
Lura: akwai shirye-shiryen kyauta masu yawa don ƙirƙirar takardun kwararru na direbobi, kamar DriverMax, SlimDrivers, Driver Double da sauran Ajiyayyen Kasuwanci. Amma wannan labarin zai bayyana hanyar da za a yi ba tare da shirye-shiryen ɓangare na uku, kawai gina Windows 10 ba.
Ajiye Drivers Installed tare da DISM.exe
Aiki na umarni na DISM.exe (Gudanar da Ayyukan Hotuna da Gudanar da Hotunan Hotuna) yana ba da mai amfani tare da damar da ya fi dacewa - daga dubawa da kuma sauya fayilolin tsarin Windows 10 (kuma ba kawai) don shigar da tsarin a kan kwamfutar ba.
A cikin wannan jagorar, zamu yi amfani da DISM.exe don ajiye dukkan direbobi.
Matakan da za a iya adana direbobi suyi kama da wannan.
- Gudun layin umarni a madadin mai gudanarwa (zaka iya yin haka ta hanyar dama-dama a kan Fara button, idan ba ka ga irin wannan abu ba, shigar da layin umarni a cikin bincike na aiki, sannan danna-dama a kan abin da aka samo kuma zaɓi "Gudun zama mai gudanarwa")
- Shigar da umurnin dism / online / fitarwa-direba / manufa: C: MyDrivers (inda C: MyDrivers babban fayil don ajiye kwafin ajiya na direbobi, dole ne a ƙirƙiri babban fayil a gaba da hannu, misali, tare da umurnin md C: MyDrivers) kuma latsa Shigar. Lura: zaka iya yin amfani da wani faifai ko ma maɓallin flash don ajiye, ba dole ba ne C.
- Jira har sai tsari ya cika (bayanin kula: kada ku haɗa muhimmancin gaskiyar cewa ina da direbobi biyu kawai a kan hotunan hoto - a kan kwamfutarka na ainihi, ba cikin na'ura mai mahimmanci ba, za a sami mafi yawa daga cikinsu). Ana ajiye direbobi a cikin manyan fayiloli tare da sunayen. oem.inf a karkashin lambobi daban-daban da fayilolin raɗaɗi.
Yanzu duk wanda aka shigar da direbobi na ɓangare na uku, da waɗanda aka sauke daga Windows 10 Update Center, ana ajiye su zuwa kundin da aka kayyade kuma za'a iya amfani da su don shigarwa ta hannun mai sarrafawa ko, misali, don hadewa cikin hoto na Windows 10 ta amfani da wannan DISM.exe
Ajiye direbobi ta amfani da pnputil
Wata hanya zuwa masu sarrafa direbobi shine yin amfani da PnP mai amfani da aka gina cikin Windows 7, 8 da Windows 10.
Don ajiye kwafin duk direbobi masu amfani, bi wadannan matakai:
- Gudun umarni a matsayin mai gudanarwa kuma amfani da umurnin
- pnputil.exe / direban direbobi * c: driversbackup (A cikin wannan misali, dukkanin direbobi suna adanawa zuwa babban fayil na driversbackup akan drive C. Dole a halicci kundin da aka kayyade a gaba.)
Bayan an gama umurnin, za'a ƙirƙiri kwafin kwafin direbobi a cikin kundin da aka kayyade, daidai daidai da lokacin amfani da hanyar da aka bayyana.
Amfani da PowerShell don ajiye kwafin direbobi
Kuma wata hanyar da za ta yi daidai da wancan shine Windows PowerShell.
- Kaddamar da PowerShell a matsayin mai gudanarwa (alal misali, ta yin amfani da bincike a cikin tashar aiki, sannan danna-dama a kan PowerShell da abun menu na mahallin "Gyara a matsayin mai gudanarwa").
- Shigar da umurnin Fitarwa-WindowsDriver -Online -Hanya C: DriversBackup (inda C: DriversBackup shi ne babban fayil na madadin, ya kamata a halitta kafin amfani da umurnin).
Lokacin amfani da duk hanyoyi uku, madadin za su kasance ɗaya, duk da haka, sanin cewa fiye da ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan hanyoyi na iya zama da amfani idan tsoho bata aiki.
Sake dawo da direbobi na Windows 10 daga madadin
Don sake shigar da duk direbobi ta hanyar wannan hanya, misali, bayan tsabta mai tsabta na Windows 10 ko sake shigar da shi, je zuwa mai sarrafa na'urar (kuma zaka iya yin ta ta danna dama a kan "Fara" button), zaɓi na'urar da kake so ka shigar da direba, latsa dama a kan shi sannan ka danna "Update Driver".
Bayan wannan, zaɓi "Bincika masu direbobi akan wannan kwamfutar" kuma saka babban fayil inda aka sanya kwafin kwafin direbobi, sa'an nan kuma danna "Next" kuma shigar da direba mai dacewa daga jerin.
Hakanan zaka iya haɗawa direbobi masu sauƙi zuwa cikin Windows 10 image ta amfani da DISM.exe. Ba zan bayyana cikakken bayani a cikin wannan labarin ba, amma duk bayanin yana samuwa a kan shafin yanar gizon Microsoft na yanar gizo, ko da yake a cikin Turanci: //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh825070.aspx
Yana iya zama abu mai amfani: Yadda za a soke musayar atomatik na direbobi na Windows 10.