A yau gaskiya, wasanni kwamfuta suna cikin ɓangare na rayuwar yawancin masu amfani da kwamfuta a daidai matakin da sauran kayan nishaɗi. A lokaci guda kuma, ba kamar sauran wurare na wasanni ba, wasanni suna da wasu bukatun da ake bukata game da aikin kwamfuta.
Bugu da ƙari a cikin wannan labarin za mu tattauna game da manyan matsaloli na zabar PC don nishaɗi, da mayar da hankalin kowane abu mai mahimmanci.
Haɗar komitin wasan kwaikwayo
Na farko, yana da mahimmanci don kusantar da hankalinka ga gaskiyar cewa a cikin wannan labarin za mu raba hanyar aiwatar da kwamfutarka daidai da farashin wasu kayan aiki. A wannan yanayin, ba za muyi la'akari da taro ba dalla-dalla, tun da ba ka da kwarewa nagari don shigarwa da haɗa haɗin da aka saya, zai fi kyau ka guji gina PC ɗin kanka.
Dukkan farashin da aka ambata a cikin labarin an ƙidaya domin kasuwar Rasha kuma an gabatar su a rubles.
Idan ka bi da waɗannan masu amfani da suka fi so su yi amfani da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka a matsayin cikakken maye gurbin komputa na sirri, za mu yi sauri don damun ka. Kwanan kwamfyutocin yau ba an tsara su ne don gudanar da wasanni ba, kuma idan sun sami damar biyan bukatun, to, farashin su ya wuce farashin PC mafi girma.
Duba Har ila yau: Zabi tsakanin kwamfuta da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
Kafin ka ci gaba da nazarin abubuwan da aka gyara kwamfuta, ka sani cewa wannan labarin ya dace ne kawai a lokacin rubutawa. Kuma ko da yake muna ƙoƙari mu riƙe kayan a cikin hanyar da ya dace, yana ɗaukaka shi, akwai yiwuwar wasu rashin daidaito dangane da muhimmancin.
Ka tuna cewa duk wani aiki daga wannan littafin yana da wuyar. Duk da haka, ko da yake, har yanzu yana yiwuwa a yi banda game da haɗin kayan da aka ƙera da ƙananan kuɗi, amma yana da haɗin haɗin haɗi.
Budget har zuwa dubu hamsin na rubles
Kamar yadda za a iya gani daga take, wannan ɓangare na labarin an yi nufi ne ga masu amfani waɗanda kasafin kuɗi don sayan kwamfutar keɓaɓɓen ƙwaƙwalwa yana da iyakancewa. A lokaci guda, lura cewa dubu hamsin (50,000 rubles) ne ainihin iyakar haɓakar ƙimar, kamar yadda iko da ingancin kayan sun ɓace daga rage farashin.
An bada shawarar sayan kayan haɓaka kawai daga mabuɗan masu dogara!
A irin wannan hali, ya kamata ka yi wa kanka fahimtar mafi sauki, wato yawancin kasafin kuɗi ke raba tsakanin kayan aiki. Wannan, bi da bi, ya shafi mai sarrafawa da bidiyo.
Da farko kana buƙatar yanke shawara a kan mai sayarwa sayen, kuma a kan shi ya zaɓi wasu ɓangarori na taron. A wannan yanayin, kasafin kuɗi yana yiwuwa ya tara komitin wasan kwaikwayon PC wanda ya danganci mai sarrafawa daga Intel.
Ayyukan da AMD ke samarwa suna da ƙasa da ƙasa kuma suna da ƙimar kuɗi.
Ya zuwa yanzu, mafi yawan alamar rahama shine masu sarrafa wasanni daga ƙarni 7 zuwa 8 na Core - Kaby Lake. Wurin waɗannan na'urori masu sarrafawa sune daidai, amma farashin da aiki ya bambanta.
Don sauƙin haɗuwa da tsararru dubu arba'in, yana da mafi kyawun watsi da samfurin masu sarrafawa daga wannan layi kuma kula da wadanda ba su da tsada. Ba tare da wata shakka ba, zaɓaɓɓen fifiko gare ku shine sayen samfurin Intel Core i5-7600 Kaby Lake, tare da adadin kuɗi na rubles dubu 14 da kuma alamomi masu zuwa:
- 4 haruffa;
- 4 abubuwa;
- Yanayin 3.5 GHz (Yanayin Turbo zuwa 4.1 GHz).
Ta hanyar sayen wannan na'ura mai sarrafawa, zaka iya haɗu da wani akwati na BOX na musamman, wanda ya ƙunshi wani ma'auni maras kyau amma mai kyan gani na mai sanyaya. A irin waɗannan yanayi, da kuma rashin tsarin sanyaya, zai fi kyau sayen fan fanni. Tare da Core i5-7600K, zai yi amfani da GAMMAXX 300 mai sanyaya daga kamfanin Deepcool na kasar Sin.
Sakamakon gaba shine tushen dukkan kwamfutar - mahaifiyar. Yana da mahimmanci a san cewa ɗakunan sarrafawa na Kaby Lake yana goyon bayan yawancin mahaifiyar mahaifa, amma ba kowa da kowa yana da kwakwalwa mai dacewa ba.
Don haka a nan gaba babu matsala tare da goyon bayan sarrafawa, har da yiwuwar haɓakawa, ya kamata ka sayi mahaifiyar da ke aiki a kan H110 ko H270 chipset, la'akari da damar ku. Majiyar da aka ba da shawarar a cikin lamarinmu shine ASRock H110M-DGS tare da farashin farashin har zuwa dubu 3,000.
Lokacin zabar H110 chipset, za ku iya yiwuwa a buƙatar sabunta BIOS.
Duba kuma: Ina bukatan sabunta BIOS
Katin bidiyo don PC din wasan - abin da ya fi tsada da kuma matukar rikici na taron. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa masu sarrafa na'ura na zamani suna canzawa da sauri fiye da sauran kayan kwamfutar.
Tuna kan batun batun muhimmancin gaske, yau samfura daga MSI daga jerin GeForce sune katunan bidiyo da ake buƙata. Bisa la'akari da kasafin kuɗi da burinmu don tara wani babban PC ɗin, mafi kyawun zaɓi zai zama katin MSI GeForce GTX 1050 Ti (1341Mhz), wanda za'a iya saya a farashin kima na ruba dubu 13 tare da alamomi masu zuwa:
- Ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - 4 GB;
- Mai sarrafawa mita - 1341 MHz;
- Hakanan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya shine 7008 MHz;
- Interface - PCI-E 16x 3.0;
- DirectX 12 da OpenGL 4.5 tallafi.
Duba kuma: Yadda za a zabi katin bidiyo
RAM kuma wani muhimmin sashi ne na PC ɗin caca, sayan abin da ya kamata ka fito daga kasafin kudin. Gaba ɗaya, zaka iya ɗaukar matakin ɗaya na CT4G4DFS824A RAM mai mahimmanci tare da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya 4 GB. Duk da haka, sau da yawa wannan adadin don wasanni zai zama ƙananan kuma sabili da haka babban fifiko shine bada 8 GB ƙwaƙwalwar, misali, Samsung DDR4 2400 DIMM 8GB, tare da farashin farashin dubu 6.
Kashi na gaba na PC, amma tare da fifiko mafi mahimmanci, shi ne daki mai wuya. A wannan yanayin, zaka iya samun kuskure da alamun da yawa na wannan bangaren, amma tare da kasafin kuɗi, wannan tsari ba shi da karɓa.
Kuna iya ɗauka kullun kwamfutarka daga Western Digital tare da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na 1 TB, amma tare da low cost of up to 4,000 rubles. Alal misali, Blue ko Red su ne babban misali.
Sayen SSD yana dogara da ku kawai da kuɗin kuɗin kuɗin kuɗi.
Rashin wutar lantarki shine sabon fasahar fasaha, amma ba mai mahimmanci fiye da, alal misali, motherboard ba. Babban abin da ya kamata ka kula da lokacin sayan wutar lantarki shi ne samar da watsi da watsi watsi 500 watts.
Mafi kyawun samfurin zai iya kasancewa wutar lantarki Deepcool DA700 700W, a farashin farashin har zuwa dubu 4 rubles.
Sashe na karshe na taron shi ne akwati na PC inda aka sanya dukkan kayan da aka saya. A wannan yanayin, baza ku damu da yawa ba game da bayyanarsa kuma saya duk wani Midi-Tower, misali, Deepcool Kendomen Red don 4,000.
Kamar yadda ka gani, wannan taron shine kusan dubu 50,000 a yau. A wannan yanayin, aikin karshe na kwamfutarka na yau da kullum zai ba ka damar yin wasa sosai a yau da kullum a kusan iyakar saitunan ba tare da bin FPS ba.
Budget har zuwa dubu 100 rubles
Idan kana da hanyar zuwa dubu 100 na rubles kuma suna shirye su kashe kuɗi a kwamfuta, to, zaɓin zaɓin kayan haɓaka yana daɗaɗaɗa ƙãra, maimakon a cikin kararraki mara kyau. Musamman, wannan ya shafi wasu ƙarin abubuwa.
Irin wannan taro zai ba da izinin ba kawai don kunna wasanni na yau ba, amma har ma ya yi aiki a wasu shirye-shirye na musamman na hardware.
Lura cewa wannan adadin za ku iya ciyarwa a kan PC, idan kuna buƙatar ba kawai wasa ba, amma komfurin PC. Yana da godiya ga girman aikin cewa yiwuwar saukowa yana buɗewa ba tare da nuna damuwa ga alamun FPS a cikin wasanni ba.
Daɗa kan batutuwa na samun zuciya ga mai sarrafa kwamfutarka na gaba, dole ne ka gaggauta yin ajiyar ajiya har ma da samun kasafin kuɗi na 100,000 rubles babu cikakken mahimmanci wajen samun kayan aiki na zamani. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa Core i7 yana da farashin mafi girma, amma ba kamar yadda aka yi amfani da shi ba kamar yadda kamfanin Intel Core i5-7600 ke Kaby Lake.
Dangane da abin da ke sama, zabinmu ya shafi tsarin i5-7600K, wanda, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, yana da yanayin Turbo wanda zai iya tayar da FPS a wasannin kwamfuta sau da yawa. Bugu da ƙari kuma, tare da haɗin katako na zamani, za ka iya saukewa daga cikin na'ura mai sarrafawa ba tare da ba da lokaci mai tsawo ba.
Duba kuma: Yadda za a zabi na'ura mai sarrafawa don PC
Ba kamar na farko sanyi ba, za ka iya sayan mafi yawa m da high-quality CPU sanyaya tsarin. Dole ne a biya mafi girma hankali ga tsarin masu bi na gaba tare da farashin ba fiye da dubu 6,000 ba:
- Babban Macho Rev.A (BW);
- MUHAMMAR KASA KASHI.
Farashin mai sanyaya, kazalika da zaɓinka, dole ne ya zo daga bukatun mutum don matakin ƙarar da aka samar.
Idan ka sayi katakon katako don wannan taro mai tsada na PC, kada ka rage yawanka sosai, tun da zai yiwu ka buƙaci iyakar ikon. Shi ne saboda wannan dalili da za ka iya sauke duk nauyin mahaifiyar da ke ƙasa da jerin Z.
Duba kuma: Yadda za'a zaɓar mahaifiyar mahaifi
Ƙara ƙarin ƙayyadaddun zuwa tsari na zaɓi, mafi mahimmanci shine samfurin ASUS ROG MAXIMUS IX HERO. Irin wannan katakon kwakwalwa zai biya ku rubles dubu 14, amma za su iya samar da ainihin abin da ake buƙata ga dan wasan zamani:
- Goyon bayan SLI / CrossFireX;
- 4 ramummuka DDR4;
- 6 SATA 6 Gb / s ramummuka;
- 3 ramukan PCI-E x16;
- 14 ramummuka don kebul.
Kuna iya samun karin bayani game da wannan samfurin a yayin sayen sayan.
Katin bidiyo na PC don dubu 100 na rubles ba zai zama matsala ba, kamar yadda zai iya kasancewa a cikin taro mai rahusa. Bugu da ƙari, da aka ba da katako da mai sarrafawa da aka zaɓa, za ka iya bayyana ma'anar mafi dacewa.
Idan aka kwatanta da zabi na wannan na'ura mai sarrafawa, zai fi kyau saya katin bidiyon daga GeForce na zamani. Dan takarar mai sayarwa shi ne mai sarrafa na'urori masu sarrafa fim na GeForce GTX 1070, tare da farashin farashi na ruba dubu 50 da kuma alamomi masu zuwa:
- Ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - 8 GB;
- Mai sarrafawa mita - 1582 MHz;
- Yanayin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya shine 8008 MHz;
- Interface - PCI-E 16x 3.0;
- DirectX 12 da OpenGL 4.5 tallafi
RAM don kwamfutar wasan kwaikwayo tare da streamer yiwuwar buƙata a saya, kallo da damar da motherboard. Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine ɗaukar 8 GB na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya tare da bandwidth na 2133 MHz da yiwuwar overclocking.
Idan kuna magana game da takamaiman misalai, muna bada shawara don kula da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar HyperX HX421C14FBK2 / 16.
A matsayin babban mai ɗaukar bayanai, zaka iya ɗaukar dalar Amurka ta Tsakiya ko Red ta da aka ambata a baya tare da alamun ƙarfin hali ba ƙananan 1 TB ba kuma yana tsada har zuwa 4,000 rubles.
Har ila yau, ya kamata ka sayi SSD, wanda za a bukaci ka shigar da tsarin aiki da wasu daga cikin shirye-shiryen da suka fi dacewa don yin aiki da sauri. Kyakkyawan samfurin shine Samsung MZ-75E250BW don farashin dubu 6.
Sakamakon karshe ita ce samar da wutar lantarki, farashi da siffofinsa waɗanda suka fito daga kayan kuɗin ku. Duk da haka, duk da haka, ya kamata ka dauki kayan aiki da iko ba kasa da 500 W ba, misali, Cooler Master G550M 550W.
Zaka iya ɗaukar harsashi na kwamfutarka a hankali, muddan ana iya sanya kayan tareda wani matsala. Don sauƙi, muna bada shawara cewa ka karanta labarin da ya dace akan shafin yanar gizonmu.
Duba kuma: Yadda za'a zabi wani akwati na PC
Lura cewa farashin waɗannan abubuwan ya bambanta ƙwarai, saboda haka yawan kuɗi na taron na iya bambanta. Amma ba da kasafin kuɗi, tare da wannan baku da matsaloli.
Budget fiye da 100 rubles
Ga wadanda magoya bayan wasanni na komputa, wanda kasafin kuɗin ya wuce tsarin sashe na 100 ko fiye da dubu, ba za ku iya yin la'akari da abubuwan da aka gyara ba kuma ku sayi PC mai cikakke. Wannan tsarin zai ba ka damar ɓata lokaci a kan sayarwa, shigarwa da sauran ayyuka, amma a lokaci guda kiyaye yiwuwar haɓaka a nan gaba.
Jimlar kudaden da aka gyara na iya wuce dubu 200, tun da manufar ita ce shawarwarin don masu amfani masu arziki.
Idan akai la'akari da abin da ke sama, idan akwai marmarin, za ka iya tara kwamfutar wasan kwaikwayo daga tayar da hankali ta hanyar zabar matakan kanka. A wannan yanayin, bisa ga wannan labarin, za ka iya tattara wani babban shafin PC a yau.
Idan aka kwatanta da farkon gina tare da wannan kasafin kuɗi, za ku iya juyawa zuwa sababbin masu sarrafawa daga Intel. Mafi mahimmanci shi ne Intel Core i9-7960X Skylake model tare da talakawan price of 107 da dubu da kuma wadannan alamun:
- 16 kaya;
- 32 zane;
- Yanayin 2.8 GHz;
- LGA2066 Socket.
Tabbas, irin wannan glandar yana da bukatar tsarin shayarwa mai mahimmanci. A matsayin mafita, zaka iya zaɓar daga:
- Water sanyaya Deepcool Captain 360 EX;
- Babbar MasterAir Maker 8 Cooler.
Abin da ya kamata ka yanke shawarar abin da za a ba da fifiko, tun da dukkanin sassan biyu suna da ikon sanyaya mai sarrafawa.
Duba kuma: Yadda za a zabi tsarin sanyaya
Dole ne mahaifiyar dole ta dace da duk bukatun mai amfani, da damar yiwuwar overclocking da shigarwa na RAM mai tsawo. Kyakkyawan zaɓi don farashi maras kyau na ruba dubu dubu 30 zai kasance cikin gidan GIGABYTE X299 AORUS Gaming 7:
- Goyon bayan SLI / CrossFireX;
- 8 ramummuka DDR4 DIMM;
- 8 SATA 6 Gb / s ramummuka;
- 5 Hoto na PCI-E x16;
- 19 ramummuka don kebul.
Za a iya karɓar katin bidiyon daga GeForce na zamani, amma kudin da ikonsa bai bambanta da samfurin da muka ɗauka ba a farkon taron. A wannan yanayin, an bada shawarar kula da MSI GeForce GTX 1070 Ti graphics processor, wanda yana da farashin 55,000 rubles da halaye masu biyowa:
- Ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - 8 GB;
- Mai sarrafawa mita - 1607 MHz;
- Katin ƙwaƙwalwa - 8192 MHz;
- Interface - PCI-E 16x 3.0;
- DirectX 12 da OpenGL 4.6 goyon baya.
RAM a kan kwamfutar daga dubu 100 rubles, la'akari da dukan abin da ke sama, dole ne ya dace da sauran kayan. Zaɓin zaɓin zai zama don saita ƙimar yawan ƙananan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na 16 GB a 2400 MHz, alal misali, tsarin Corsair CMK64GX4M4A2400C16.
A cikin muhimmancin babban rumbun kwamfutarka, zaka iya shigar da dama daga cikin na'urori na Western Digital Blue tare da damar 1 TB, ko zaɓi wani HDD tare da damar da kake bukata.
Baya ga rumbun kwamfutarka da ka zaba, ana buƙatar SSD, ba da damar kwamfutar ta gudanar da ayyukan a mafi girma. Domin kada mu yi amfani da lokaci mai tsawo idan muka duba dukkanin zaɓuɓɓuka, muna bada shawara akan mayar da hankali ga Samsung MZ-75E250BW, wanda muka taɓa a baya.
Duba kuma: Gudanar da SSD-drive
A wasu lokuta, za ka iya sayan da dama SSDs musamman ga wasanni da shirye-shirye.
Gidan wutar lantarki, kamar yadda ya rigaya, dole ne ya dace da bukatun iyakar iyakar. A karkashin yanayinmu, za ka iya ba da fifiko ga samfurin COUGAR GX800 800W ko Enermax MAXPRO 700W bisa ga damarka.
Kammala taron na PC mafi girma, kana buƙatar zaɓar wani akwati mai kyau. Kamar yadda muka rigaya, yi zaɓinka bisa ga girman sauran abubuwan da aka tsara da kuma abincinka. Alal misali, NZXT S340 Elite Black zai zama tushen kyakkyawan ƙarfe, amma wannan ra'ayi ne mai ma'ana.
Ƙarshen tsarin tsarin zai ba ka izinin yin wasa a kan saitunan ultra a duk wasanni na zamani ba tare da wani hani ba. Bugu da ƙari, wannan taro yana ba ka damar yin ɗawainiya da yawa a lokaci ɗaya, don yin fassarar bidiyo ko kuma sauko da kayan wasan kwaikwayo.
A kan wannan tare da aiwatar da tattara taron taro mafi girma za a iya kammala.
Ƙarin kayan
A wannan labarin, kamar yadda ka lura, ba mu taɓa wasu ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da kwamfutar wasan kwaikwayon da aka gama ba. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa waɗannan abubuwa suna dogara ne akan abubuwan da kake so.
Duba kuma:
Yadda za a zabi wayan kunne
Yadda zaka zaɓa ginshiƙai
Duk da haka, idan har yanzu kuna da matsala tare da na'urorin haɓaka, muna bada shawara cewa ku karanta wasu shafuka akan shafin yanar gizon mu.
Duba kuma: Yadda za a zabi linzamin kwamfuta
Baya ga wannan, kar ka manta da ku kula da zabi na mai saka idanu, wanda farashin zai iya rinjayar taron.
Duba kuma: Yadda za a zaɓa mai saka idanu
Kammalawa
A matsayin ƙarshen wannan labarin, kana buƙatar yin ajiyar ku da za ku iya koyon ƙarin bayani game da haɗa abubuwan da aka haɓaka wa juna, da kuma dacewar su, daga umarnin musamman akan albarkatunmu. Don waɗannan dalilai ya fi dacewa don amfani da fom din bincike, saboda akwai matsala daban daban.
Idan bayan nazarin umarnin da kake da wasu tambayoyi ko shawarwari, tabbatar da rubuta game da shi a cikin sharhin.
