Rigakafi a kowace tsarin aiki shine abu wanda ba ya ciwo. Tabbas, masu kare "masu kare" suna iya hana software mara kyau daga shigar da tsarin, amma har yanzu aikin su sau da yawa ya zama tsari mafi girma, kuma shigar da software na ɓangare na uku a kwamfuta zai kasance mafi aminci. Amma da farko kana buƙatar zabi wannan software, wanda zamu yi a wannan labarin.
Duba kuma:
Virtual Linux
Fassara masu rubutu masu kyau don Linux
Jerin magunguna don Linux
Kafin ka fara yana da daraja bayyana cewa riga-kafi a cikin Linux OS na da bambanci da waɗanda aka rarraba a cikin Windows. A kan rabawa Linux, sun kasance mafi amfani, idan mun la'akari da waɗannan ƙwayoyin ƙwayar da suka saba da Windows. Rashin haɗari masu haɗari sune masu cin zarafin dan gwanin, fashewa a Intanit, da kuma aiwatar da umarni mara lafiya a cikin "Ƙaddara", daga abin da riga-kafi ba zai iya kare ba.
Duk da haka m cewa zai iya sauti, Linux antiviruses an fi sau da yawa da ake bukata don yakin ƙwayoyin cuta a Windows da Windows-kamar fayil tsarin. Alal misali, idan an saka Windows a matsayin tsarin aiki na biyu da ke kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta don haka ba za a iya shigar da shi ba, to, za ka iya, ta amfani da software na riga-kafi Linux wanda za a gabatar a kasa, bincika kuma share su. Ko amfani da su don duba na'urorin ƙwaƙwalwa.
Lura: dukkanin shirye-shiryen da aka lissafa a cikin jerin sune aka ƙidaya a matsayin kashi, suna nuna matakin ƙimar su a duka Windows da Linux. Bugu da ƙari, yana da kyau a duba kima na farko, kamar yadda sau da yawa za ku yi amfani da su don tsabtace malware a cikin Windows.
ESET NOD32 Antivirus
A karshen shekara ta 2015, an gwada ESOP NOD32 riga-kafi a gwajin AV-Test. Abin mamaki, ya samu kusan dukkanin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin tsarin (99.8% na barazanar Windows OS da 99.7% a Linux OS). Aiki, wannan wakilin riga-kafi software ba ya bambanta da version don tsarin tsarin Windows ba, don haka mai amfani wanda kawai ya canza zuwa Linux, ya fi dacewa.
Masu kirkirar wannan ƙwayar cutar sun yanke shawarar biya shi, amma akwai damar saukewa kyauta don kwanaki 30 ta hanyar zuwa shafin yanar gizon.
Sauke ESET NOD32 Antivirus
Kaspersky Anti-Virus don Linux Server
A cikin kamfani na wannan kamfani, Kaspersky Anti-Virus ya ɗauki wuri na biyu. Windows version of wannan riga-kafi ya kafa kanta a matsayin tsari na kariya mai mahimmanci, yana gano 99.8% na barazanar a kan duka tsarin aiki. Idan mukayi magana game da layin Linux, to, rashin alheri, an biya shi kuma ana gudanar da aikinsa mafi yawa ga masu saiti bisa wannan OS.
Daga siffofin halayyar sune wadannan:
- gyare-gyaren fasaha mai gyara;
- gyaran atomatik na dukkan fayiloli bude;
- da ikon iya saita saitunan mafi kyau don nazarin.
Don sauke riga-kafi, kana buƙatar gudu "Ƙaddara" bin umurnai:
cd / downloads
wget //products.skaskasky-labs.com/multilanguage/file_servers/kavlinuxserver8.0/kav4fs_8.0.4-312_i386.deb
Bayan haka, za a sanya kunshin anti-virus a cikin fayil "Downloads".
Shigar da Kaspersky Anti-Virus yana faruwa ne a hanyar da ba ta sabawa ba kuma ya bambanta dangane da tsarin tsarinka, saboda haka zai zama dace don amfani da jagoran shigarwa na musamman.
AVG Ɗab'in Ɗab'in
AVG Antivirus ta bambanta da waɗanda suka gabata, da farko, ta hanyar rashin ɗaukar hoto. Wannan mai sauƙi ne mai nazari na bincike / na'urar daukar hotan takardu da mai amfani da software.
Rashin ɗawainiya ba zai rage halayensa ba. Lokacin gwaji, riga-kafi ya nuna cewa zai iya gano 99.3% na fayilolin malicious a cikin Windows da 99% a cikin Linux. Wani bambanci na wannan samfurin daga magabatansa shine haɗin ragewa, amma aikin kyauta kyauta.
Don sauke da kuma shigar da Fayil ɗin Aiki na AVG, gudanar da dokokin da ke cikin "Ƙaddara":
cd / fita
wget //download.avgfree.com/filedir/inst/avg2013flx-r3118-a6926.i386.deb
sudo dpkg -i avg2013flx-r3118-a6926.i386.deb
sudo avgupdate
Avast!
Avast yana daya daga cikin shirye-shiryen riga-kafi da aka fi sani da riga-kafi na Windows da Linux. Bisa ga binciken AV, gwajin riga-kafi ya gano har zuwa 99.7% na barazana ga Windows da kuma zuwa 98.3% akan Linux. Ba kamar sabbin asali na shirin don Linux ba, wannan riga yana da kyakkyawar mai amfani da zane-zanen mai hoto, kuma yana da cikakken kyauta kuma mai sauƙi.
Magunguna suna da ayyuka masu zuwa:
- bincikar bayanan bayanai da kuma kafofin watsa labarai masu nuni da aka haɗa zuwa kwamfuta;
- sabuntawar tsarin fayil na atomatik;
- dubawa bude fayiloli.
Don saukewa da shigarwa, ya shiga cikin "Ƙaddara" a madadin bin umurnai:
sudo apt-samun shigar lib32ncurses5 lib32z1
cd / fita
wget //goo.gl/oxp1Kx
sudo dpkg - aikin-gine -i oxp1Kx
ldd / usr / lib / avast4workstation / bin / avastgui
ldd / usr / lib / avast4workstation / bin / avast
Alamar Symantec
Symantec Endpoint Anti-Virus shine babban zakara a cikin gano malware a cikin Windows daga duk abubuwan da aka jera a cikin wannan labarin. A gwajin, ya gudanar da waƙa da 100% na barazana. A cikin Linux, da rashin alheri, sakamakon ya ba kyau - kawai 97.2%. Amma akwai raƙatawa mai tsanani - don shigar da shirin a daidai, dole ne ka sake daidaita kwayar ta tare da tsararren AutoProtect musamman.
A cikin Linux, shirin zai aiwatar da aikin kallon bayanai don malware da kayan leken asiri. Dangane da damar, Symantec Endpoint yana da saiti na gaba:
- Hanyar tushen Java;
- cikakken bayani game da bayanai;
- Duba fayiloli a hankali na mai amfani;
- tsarin sabunta kai tsaye a cikin ke dubawa;
- da ikon yin umarni don fara na'urar daukar hotan takardu daga na'ura mai kwakwalwa.
Sauke Symantec Endpoint
Sophos Antivirus don Linux
Wani riga-kafi wanda ba kyauta, amma wannan lokaci tare da goyon bayan WEB da na'urorin haɗin na'ura, abin da ya fi dacewa ga wasu kuma ƙananan wasu. Duk da haka, mai nuna alama ya kasance mai girma - 99.8% a cikin Windows da 95% a cikin Linux.
Za'a iya bambanta siffofin da za a iya bambanta daga wannan wakilin software na riga-kafi:
- nazarin bayanai ta atomatik tare da iyawar saita lokaci mafi kyau don tabbatarwa;
- ikon sarrafawa daga layin umarni;
- shigarwa mai sauki;
- dacewa tare da babban adadin rabawa.
Sauke Sophos Antivirus don Linux
F-Tsaro Linux Tsaro
Fayil ɗin F-Secure riga-kafi ta nuna cewa yawan kariya a cikin Linux shine ƙananan ƙananan idan aka kwatanta da baya - 85%. Kariya ga na'urori na Windows, idan ba mamaki ba, a matsayi mai girma - 99.9%. Ana kirkiro riga-kafi da farko don sabobin. Akwai misali mai kyau domin saka idanu da kuma duba tsarin fayil da kuma wasikar malware.
Sauke F-Secure Linux Tsaro
BitDefender Antivirus
Abinda aka yi a cikin jerin shine shirin da kamfanin Softwin na Romania ya fitar. A karo na farko, an cire BitDefender riga-kafi a shekara ta 2011 kuma tun daga lokacin an inganta shi da ingantawa akai-akai. Shirin yana da ayyuka masu yawa:
- kayan leken asiri;
- samar da kariya lokacin aiki a Intanet;
- tsarin dubawa don rashin lafiyar;
- cikakken tsare sirri;
- ikon yin halitta madadin.
Dukkan wannan yana samuwa a cikin "marufi" mai haske, mai laushi kuma mai dacewa a cikin nau'i mai ban sha'awa. Duk da haka, riga-kafi bai yi kyau a gwaje-gwaje, nuna yawan kariya ga Linux - 85.7%, da Windows - 99.8%.
Sauke BitDefender Antivirus
Microworld eScan Antivirus
An kuma biya bashi na karshe a cikin wannan jerin. Microworld eScan ya yi don kare sabobin da kwakwalwa na sirri. Sifofin gwajinsa sune kamar BitDefender (Linux - 85.7%, Windows - 99.8%). Idan muna magana game da ayyuka, lissafin su kamar haka:
- Binciken bayanai;
- tsarin bincike;
- bincikar ma'aunin bayanai na mutum;
- kafa wani tsari na musamman don dubawa;
- sabuntawa ta atomatik FS;
- da ikon yin "warkewa" fayilolin cutar ko sanya su a cikin "yankin keɓewa";
- duba kowane fayiloli a hankali na mai amfani;
- sarrafawa ta amfani da Kaspersky Web Management Console;
- tsarin sakonnin gaggawa nan da nan.
Kamar yadda kake gani, aikin wannan riga-kafi ba mummunan ba ne, wanda ya ba da izinin rashin kyauta kyauta.
Download Microworld eScan Antivirus
Kammalawa
Kamar yadda ka gani, jerin riga-kafi na Linux don rigakafi. Dukansu sun bambanta a cikin jerin ayyuka, gwaji da farashi. Daidai ne a gare ku don shigar da shirin da aka biya kan kwamfutarka wanda zai iya kare tsarin daga kamuwa da cutar mafi yawan ƙwayoyin cuta, ko kuma kyauta, wanda ke da ƙasa da aiki.
