YADDA ZAKA SANYA KALMAR SIRRI AKAN BABBAN FAYIL [WINDOWS: XP, 7, 8, 10]

Sannu Yawancin masu amfani da kwamfuta, da sauri ko kuma baya fuskantar gaskiyar cewa wasu daga cikin bayanai da suke aiki, dole ne a boye daga idanu.

Zaka iya, ba shakka, ajiye wannan bayanan kawai a kan ƙirar flash wanda kawai kake amfani da shi, ko zaka iya sanya kalmar sirri akan babban fayil.

Akwai hanyoyi da dama don boyewa da kulle babban fayil a kan kwamfutarka daga idon prying. A cikin wannan labarin na so in duba wasu daga cikin mafi kyawun (a cikin girman kai). Hanyoyi, ta hanya, su ne ainihin ga dukkan Windows OS ta zamani: XP, 7, 8.

1) Yadda za a saka kalmar sirri akan babban fayil ta amfani da Maballin Kulle Anvide

Wannan hanya yafi dacewa idan kuna bukatar aiki a kwamfuta tare da babban fayil ko fayiloli. Idan ba haka ba, to tabbas ya fi dacewa don amfani da wasu hanyoyi (duba ƙasa).

Kulle Kulle Anvide (haɗi zuwa shafin yanar gizon dandalin) wani shiri ne na musamman wanda aka tsara don sanya kalmar sirri akan babban fayil na zabi. By hanyar, babban fayil ba zai zama kalmar sirri kawai ba, amma ma boye - i. Ba wanda zai iya tsammani kasancewarsa! Mai amfani, a hanya, baya buƙatar shigarwa kuma yana ɗaukar sararin samaniya mai wuya.

Bayan an saukewa, cire sassaukar, sannan ku aiwatar da fayil ɗin da aka aiwatar (fayil ɗin tare da "exe" tsawo). Sa'an nan kuma za ka iya zaɓar babban fayil ɗin da kake so ka saka kalmar sirri da kuma ɓoye shi daga idanuwan prying. Yi la'akari da wannan tsari a kan maki tare da hotunan kariyar kwamfuta.

1) Danna kan abubuwan da ke cikin babban shirin.

Fig. 1. Ƙara babban fayil

2) Sa'an nan kuma kana buƙatar zaɓar babban fayil mai ɓoye. A wannan misali, zai zama "sabon babban fayil".

Fig. 2. Ƙara fayil ɗin kulle kalmar sirri

3) Na gaba, danna maballin F5 (rufe kulle).

Fig. 3. kusa da damar shiga fayil ɗin da aka zaba

4) Shirin zai sa ka shigar da kalmar sirri don babban fayil da tabbatarwa. Zaɓi daya da ba za ka manta ba! By hanyar, don kare lafiya, zaka iya saita ambato.

Fig. 4. Saitin kalmar sirri

Bayan mataki na 4 - babban fayil ɗinka zai ɓace daga ra'ayi kuma samun dama gareshi - kana buƙatar sanin kalmar sirri!

Don ganin kundin da aka ɓoye, kana buƙatar ka sake amfani da mai amfani da asusun Ajiyayyen Anvide. Sa'an nan kuma danna sau biyu a kan akwati rufe. Shirin zai sa ka shigar da kalmar sirri da aka saita a baya (duba Figure 5).

Fig. 5. Jakar Kulle Anvide - shigar da kalmar wucewa ...

Idan an shigar da kalmar sirri daidai, za ku ga babban fayil ɗin, in ba haka ba, shirin zai ba da kuskure kuma zai bayar don sake shigar da kalmar sirri.

Fig. 6. bude fayil

Gaba ɗaya, shirin da ya dace kuma wanda zai dace da yawancin masu amfani.

2) Shigar da kalmar sirri don fayil ɗin ajiya

Idan kuna da wuya a yi amfani da fayiloli da manyan fayiloli, amma kuma ba zai cutar da su ba don samun damar yin amfani da su, to, za ku iya amfani da shirye-shirye da yawancin kwakwalwa suke. Muna magana akan tarihin (alal misali, a yau mashawarcin WinRar da 7Z).

A hanyar, ba kawai za ku iya samun damar shiga fayil ba (koda mutum ya rubuta shi daga gare ku), bayanan da aka samu a cikin wannan tarihin za a matsa kuma zai zama ƙasa mai tsawo (kuma wannan yana da muhimmanci idan yazo da rubutu bayani).

1) WinRar: yadda za a saita kalmar sirri don ajiya tare da fayiloli

Shafin yanar gizo: //www.win-rar.ru/download/

Zaɓi fayilolin da kake so ka saita kalmar sirri, da danna dama a kan su. Na gaba, a cikin mahallin mahallin, zaɓi "WinRar / ƙara zuwa ɗakunan ajiya".

Fig. 7. Rubuce-rubucen ajiya a cikin WinRar

A cikin tab kuma an zaɓi aikin don saita kalmar wucewa. Duba screenshot a kasa.

Fig. 8. saita kalmar sirri

Shigar da kalmar sirri (duba fig 9). By hanyar, ba zai zama babban abu ba don hada da akwati biyu:

- nuna kalmar sirri lokacin shigarwa (yana dace don shiga lokacin da ka ga kalmar sirri);

- sunayen fayilolin ɓoye (wannan zaɓin zai ɓoye sunayen fayiloli lokacin da wani ya buɗe tarihin ba tare da sanin kalmar sirri ba.Idan idan baka kunna shi ba, mai amfani zai iya ganin sunayen fayiloli, amma ba zai iya bude su ba. Idan kun kunna, to, mai amfani duba kome ba!).

Fig. 9. shigarwa ta sirri

Bayan ƙirƙirar ajiyar, za ka iya kokarin bude shi. Sa'an nan kuma za a tambaye mu mu shigar da kalmar sirri. Idan ka shigar da shi ba daidai ba - fayiloli bazai samowa ba kuma shirin zai bamu kuskure! Yi hankali, danna tarihin da kalmar sirri mai tsawo - ba ma sauƙi ba!

Fig. 10. shigar da kalmar sirri ...

2) Shigar da kalmar sirri don ajiyar a cikin 7Z

Shafin yanar gizon: http://www.7-zip.org/

A cikin wannan tarihin yana da sauƙin aiki kamar yadda a cikin WinRar. Bugu da ƙari, tsarin 7Z yana ba ka damar damfara fayil ɗin fiye da RAR.

Don ƙirƙirar babban fayil - zaɓi fayiloli ko manyan fayilolin da kake son ƙarawa a tarihin, sa'an nan kuma danna-dama kuma zaɓi "7Z / Ƙara zuwa tarihin" a cikin mahallin mahallin mai binciken (duba fig. 11).

Fig. 11. ƙara fayiloli zuwa ajiya

Bayan wannan, sa saitunan da ke biyo baya (dubi fig. 12):

Tsarin archive: 7Z;
nuna kalmar sirri: saka kaska;
Cire sunayen fayilolin: saka alamar rajistan shiga (wanda ba wanda zai iya samo daga kalmar kare kalmar sirri ko da sunayen fayilolin da ke dauke da shi);
sa'an nan kuma shigar da kalmar sirri kuma danna maɓallin "OK".

Fig. 12. Saituna don ƙirƙirar ajiya

3) Ruwan ƙwaƙwalwa mai kama da ƙwaƙwalwa

Me yasa sa kalmar sirri a kan babban fayil ɗin, lokacin da zaku iya ɓoye daga ra'ayi duk komfitiyar wuya mai mahimmanci?

Gaba ɗaya, ba shakka, wannan batu yana da yawa kuma ya fahimta a cikin wani sashe na dabam: A cikin wannan labarin, ba zan iya ambaci irin wannan hanya ba.

Dalilin ɓoyayyen disk. Kuna da fayil na wani girman da aka halitta a kan ainihin rumbun kwamfutar (wannan rudun kwamfutar kama-da-wane ne.) Za ka iya canja girman fayil ɗinka da kanka). Wannan fayil za a iya haɗi zuwa Windows kuma zai yiwu a yi aiki tare da shi kamar yadda yake da ainihin rumbun kwamfutar! Bugu da ƙari, idan an haɗa shi, zaka buƙatar shigar da kalmar sirri. Yin amfani da haɗi ko ragewa irin wannan faifan ba tare da sanin kalmar sirri ba kusan ba zai yiwu ba!

Akwai shirye-shirye masu yawa don ƙirƙirar kwakwalwa ɓoyayye. Alal misali, ba daidai ba ne - TrueCrypt (duba Fig. 13).

Fig. 13. TrueCrypt

Amfani da shi yana da sauqi: zabi abin da kake son haɗawa daga jerin kwakwalwa - to shigar da kalmar sirri da kuma voila - yana bayyana a "My Computer" (duba Figure 14).