Yadda ake haɓaka Bios motherboard?

Bayan ka kunna komfuta, Bios, wani ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayar da aka ajiye a cikin ROM na motherboard, yana canja wurin sarrafa shi.

A kan Bios yana aiki da yawa don dubawa da kuma ƙayyade kayan aiki, canja wurin iko na OS loader. Via Bios, zaka iya canja saitin kwanan wata da lokaci, saita kalmar sirri don saukewa, ƙayyade fifiko na loading na'urar, da dai sauransu.

A cikin wannan labarin za mu ga yadda za a iya sabunta wannan firmware ta amfani da misalin Gigabyte motherboards ...

1. Me ya sa nake buƙatar sabunta Bios?

Gaba ɗaya, kawai daga son sani ko neman sabon salo na Bios, kada kayi sabunta shi. Duk da haka dai, ba kome ba sai lambobi sababbin siga baka samu ba. Amma a cikin wadannan lokuta, watakila yana da ma'ana don tunani game da sabuntawa:

1) Rashin tsohuwar tsohuwar firmware don gano sababbin na'urori. Alal misali, ka sayi wani sabon rumbun, kuma tsohuwar ɗaba'ar Bios ba za ta iya ƙayyade shi daidai ba.

2) Glitches da kurakurai daban-daban a cikin aikin tsohon version of Bios.

3) Sabuwar batu na Bios zai iya ƙara yawan gudun kwamfutar.

4) Ana fitowa da sababbin siffofin da basu samuwa a baya ba. Alal misali, ikon haɓaka daga tafiyarwa na flash.

Nan da nan, Ina so in gargadi kowa da kowa: don sabuntawa, bisa mahimmanci, yana da muhimmanci, amma wannan ya kamata a yi sosai a hankali. Tare da ba daidai ba ta karshe, za ka iya ganimar da motherboard!

Kawai kada ka manta cewa idan kwamfutarka tana ƙarƙashin garanti - sabuntawa Bios yana hana ka dama na sabis na garanti!

2. Bios Update

2.1 Tabbatar da version da kake so

Kafin haɓakawa, ya kamata a koyaushe ka ƙayyade modelboard da Bios version. Tun da a cikin takardun zuwa kwamfutarka bazai zama cikakkun bayanai ba.

Don sanin ƙayyadadden, yana da kyau don amfani da mai amfani na Everest (haɗi zuwa shafin: http://www.lavalys.com/support/downloads/).

Bayan shigarwa da gudana mai amfani, je zuwa ɓangaren mahaɗan kuma zaɓi dukiyarsa (duba hotunan da ke ƙasa). Zamu iya ganin alamar Gigabyte GA-8IE2004 (-L) motherboard (ta hanyar samfurin kuma za mu nema Bios a kan shafin yanar gizon kamfanin).

Har ila yau, muna bukatar mu gano sakon Bios wanda aka saka. A yayin da muka je gidan yanar gizon mai sayarwa, za'a iya nuna wasu iri iri a ciki - muna buƙatar zaɓar sabon abu fiye da ɗaya a kan PC.

Don yin wannan, a cikin sashin "Sadarwar", zaɓi "Bios" abu. Sabanin Bios version mun ga "F2". Yana da kyau a rubuta wani wuri a cikin samfurin rubutu na your motherboard da BIOS version. Kuskure ko da a cikin ɗaya lambar zai iya haifar da mummunan sakamako ga kwamfutarka ...

2.2 Shiri

Shirye-shiryen ya kunshi gaskiyar cewa kana buƙatar sauke sauti na Bios ta hanyar modeling motherboard.

A hanyar, kana buƙatar yin gargadi a gaba, sauke firfesa kawai daga shafukan yanar gizo! Bugu da ƙari, yana da kyau kada ka shigar da version beta (version a karkashin gwajin).

A cikin misalin da ke sama, shafin yanar gizon mu na yanar gizo: //www.gigabyte.com/support-downloads/download-center.aspx.

A kan wannan shafi za ku iya samun samfurin ku na jirgin, sannan ku duba sabon labarai don shi. Shigar da samfurin tsari ("GA-8IE2004") cikin "Ma'anar Binciken" line kuma sami samfurin mu. Duba screenshot a kasa.

Shafin yana nuna iri iri na Bios tare da bayanin lokacin da suka fito, da kuma taƙaitaccen bayani game da abin da yake sababbin su.

Sauke sabon Bios.

Bayan haka, muna buƙatar cire fayilolin daga ɗakin ajiyar kuma sanya su a kan wata maɓallin kebul na USB ko fadi na diski (mai yiwuwa a buƙatar guntu na tsohuwar tsohuwar mahaifiyar da ba ta da ikon sabuntawa daga ƙwallon ƙafa). Dole ne a fara yin mahimman lassi a cikin tsarin FAT 32.

Yana da muhimmanci! A lokacin aikin haɓakawa, ba za a yarda da karfin wutar lantarki ba ko karfin wutar lantarki. Idan wannan ya faru sai mahaifiyarka ta zama marar amfani! Sabili da haka, idan kana da wutar lantarki wanda ba a iya katsewa ba, ko tare da abokai - haɗa shi a wannan lokaci mai mahimmanci. A matsayin mafita na karshe, dakatar da sabuntawa zuwa marigayi marigayi, lokacin da wani makwabcin yana tunani a wannan lokaci don kunna na'urar walwala ko kuma dumama goma.

2.3. Sabunta

Gaba ɗaya, ana iya sabunta Bios aƙalla hanyoyi biyu:

1) A cikin Windows OS. Don yin wannan, akwai wasu fasaloli na musamman a kan shafin yanar gizon masu sana'a na mahaifiyar ku. Zabin, ba shakka, yana da kyau, musamman ma masu amfani da ƙyama. Amma, kamar yadda aka nuna, aikace-aikace na ɓangare na uku, irin su anti-virus, zai iya lalata rayuwarka. Idan ba zato ba tsammani kwamfutar ta kwarewa tare da wannan sabuntawa - menene za a yi shine tambaya mai wuya ... Yana da kyau a gwada kokarin sabunta shi a kansa daga DOS ...

2) Amfani da mai amfani Q-Flash don sabunta Bios. An kira shi lokacin da ka shigar da saitunan Bios. Wannan zaɓin ya fi amintacce: a lokacin tsari a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar kwamfutarka babu wasu antiviruses, direbobi, da sauransu, i.e. babu shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku da zai shawo kan tsarin haɓakawa. Za mu dubi wannan kasa. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya bada shawara a matsayin hanya mafi mahimmanci.

Lokacin da aka kunna PC je zuwa saitunan BIOS (yawanci F2 ko Del button).

Na gaba, yana da kyawawa don sake saita saitunan Bios zuwa waɗanda aka gyara. Ana iya yin hakan ta zaɓan aikin "Load Optimized default", sa'an nan kuma adana saitunan ("Ajiye da fita"), barin Bios. Kwamfuta zai sake yin kuma za ku koma Bios.

A yanzu, a gefen allo, an ba mu alama, idan muka danna maɓallin "F8", mai amfani Q-Flash za ta fara - za mu kaddamar da shi. Kwamfuta za ta tambaye ka ko ka kaddamar da shi daidai - danna kan "Y" a kan keyboard, sa'an nan kuma a kan "Shigar".

A misali na, an kaddamar da wani mai amfani don yin aiki tare da faifai, tun da motherboard yana da tsufa.

Aiki a nan yana da sauƙi: na farko, ajiye Bom na yanzu ta hanyar zabar "Ajiye Bios ...", sa'an nan kuma danna "Update Bios ...". Sabili da haka, a game da aikin maras amfani na sabon salo - zamu iya haɓakawa ga tsofaffi, lokacin gwaji! Don haka kar ka manta da su ajiye aikin aiki!

A cikin sababbin iri Ayyukan Q-Flash za ku sami zaɓin abin da kafofin watsa labarai zasu yi aiki tare da, misali, ƙwallon ƙafa. Wannan wani zaɓi ne na musamman a yau. Misali na sabuwar, duba ƙasa a cikin hoton. Ka'idar aiki ɗaya ce: da farko ajiye tsohuwar tsoho zuwa ƙirar USB ɗin USB, sa'an nan kuma ci gaba da ɗaukakawa ta danna "Sabunta ...".

Bayan haka, za a tambayeka don nuna inda kake so ka shigar da Bios daga - saka kafofin watsa labarai. Hoton da ke ƙasa yana nuna "HDD 2-0", wakiltar gazawar kullun USB.

Bugu da ƙari a kan kafofin watsa labarai, ya kamata mu ga Bios din kanta kanta, wanda muka sauke mataki a baya daga shafin yanar gizon. Bincika a kan shi kuma danna "Shigar" - karatun farawa, sa'annan za'a tambayeka ko daidai ne don sabunta Bios, idan ka latsa "Shigar" - shirin zai fara aiki. A wannan lokaci kada ku taɓa ko latsa maɓallin guda a kwamfutar. Ɗaukaka ta ɗauki kimanin 30-40 seconds.

Kowa An sabunta Bios. Kwamfuta za ta sake sakewa, kuma idan duk abin ya ci gaba, za kuyi aiki a sabon salo ...

3. Bayani don aiki tare da Bios

1) Ba tare da bukatar buƙata ba kuma baza canza saitunan Bios ba, musamman wadanda basu san ku ba.

2) Don sake saita saitunan Bios zuwa mafi kyau duka: cire baturin daga mahaifiyar kuma jira a kalla 30 seconds.

3) Kada ka sabunta Bios kawai kamar wannan, kawai saboda akwai sabon version. Ɗaukaka ya kamata kawai a cikin lokuta masu mahimmanci.

4) Kafin haɓakawa, ajiye yanayin aiki na Bios a kan ƙwaƙwalwar USB ta USB ko diskette.

5) Sau 10 duba tsarin version of firmware wanda ka sauke daga shafin yanar gizon: yaya yake, don mahaifa, da dai sauransu.

6) Idan ba ka da tabbaci game da kwarewarka da kuma saba da PC - kar ka sabunta kanka, dogara ga ƙwararrun masu amfani ko cibiyoyin sabis.

Hakanan, dukkanin sabuntawa!