Windows XP tsarin aiki, ba kamar tsofaffin OSs ba, yana da daidaituwa kuma an daidaita shi don ayyuka na lokaci. Duk da haka, akwai hanyoyi don inganta aikin kadan kaɗan ta hanyar canza wasu sigogi na tsoho.
Ana inganta Windows XP
Don yin ayyukan da ke ƙasa, ba za a buƙaci hakkoki na musamman don mai amfani ba, kazalika da shirye-shirye na musamman. Duk da haka, saboda wasu ayyuka, dole ne ka yi amfani da CCleaner. Duk saituna suna da lafiya, amma har yanzu, yana da kyau a ɓata da kuma haifar da maimaita batun tsarin.
Kara karantawa: Hanyoyin da za su mayar da Windows XP
Ana iya ƙaddamar da tsarin tsarin aiki zuwa kashi biyu:
- Saitin lokaci daya. Wannan zai iya haɗawa da gyare-gyaren rajista da lissafin ayyuka masu gudana.
- Ayyuka na yau da kullum da ake buƙata a yi tare da hannu: rarrabawa da kuma tsabtatawa na kwakwalwa, gyara saukewa, share maɓallai marasa amfani daga wurin yin rajista.
Bari mu fara tare da saitunan sabis da rajista. Lura cewa wadannan ɓangarori na labarin sune kawai jagora. A nan ka yanke shawarar abin da sigogi zasu canza, wato, ko irin wannan tsari ya dace a cikin yanayinka.
Ayyuka
Ta hanyar tsoho, tsarin aiki yana gudanar da ayyukan da ba'a amfani da mu a cikin aikin yau da kullum ba. Sakamakon shine don kawar da ayyukan kawai. Wadannan ayyuka zasu taimaka wajen dakatar da RAM na kwamfutarka kuma rage yawan damar samun damar zuwa rumbun kwamfutar.
- Samun dama ga ayyuka yana daga "Hanyar sarrafawa"inda kake buƙatar shiga yankin "Gudanarwa".
- Kusa, gudanar da gajeren hanya "Ayyuka".
- Wannan jerin ya ƙunshi duk ayyukan da ke cikin OS. Muna buƙatar kashe wadanda ba mu yi amfani ba. Wataƙila a cikin shari'arku, wasu ayyuka suna bukatar a bar su.
Na farko dan takarar don cirewa ya zama sabis. Telnet. Ayyukanta shine don samar da damar shiga ta hanyar hanyar sadarwa zuwa kwamfuta. Bugu da ƙari, da sauke kayan aiki na duniya, dakatar da wannan sabis yana rage hadarin shigarwa mara izini cikin tsarin.
- Nemo hidima a lissafin, danna PKM kuma je zuwa "Properties".
- Don fara sabis, dole ne ka dakatar da maballin "Tsaya".
- Sa'an nan kuma akwai buƙatar canza nau'in farawa zuwa "Masiha" kuma latsa Ok.
Hakazalika, musaki sauran ayyuka a jerin:
- Taimakon Taswira na Latsa Zama Mai Mahimmanci. Tun da mun daina samun damar shiga nesa, ba za mu buƙatar wannan sabis ɗin ba.
- Nan gaba ya kamata ka kashe "Gida mai nisa" don wannan dalilai.
- Sabis Saƙonni Ya kamata a dakatar da shi, kamar yadda yake aiki kawai idan an haɗa shi da tebur daga kwamfuta mai nisa.
- Sabis "Kwayoyi masu kyau" yale mu muyi amfani da waɗannan kayan aiki. Ba ji labarin su ba? Saboda haka, kashe.
- Idan kun yi amfani da shirye-shirye don yin rikodi da kuma kwafin faya daga masu ci gaba na ɓangare na uku, to, ba ku buƙata "Ayyukan Ayyukan CD".
- Ɗaya daga cikin ayyukan "voracious" mafi kyau - "Sabis na Kuskuren Kuskure". Yana tattara bayanai game da kasawa da kasawa, bayyane da boye, kuma yana haifar da rahotanni akan su. Wadannan fayiloli suna da wuya a karanta su ta hanyar mai amfani da yawa kuma an yi nufin su ba su ga masu samar da Microsoft.
- Wani "mai tattara bayanai" - Lissafin Ayyuka da Faɗakarwa. Wannan yana cikin ma'ana, sabis marar amfani. Yana tattara wasu bayanai game da kwamfutar, damar kayan aiki, da kuma nazarin su.
Registry
Gyara rubutun yana ba ka damar canza kowane saitunan Windows. Wannan shi ne dukiya da za muyi amfani don inganta OS. Duk da haka, dole ne a tuna cewa wannan mummunan aiki zai iya haifar da wani tsari na tsarin, don haka ku tuna game da batun dawowa.
Ana kiran mai amfani don gyara wurin yin rajistar "regedit.exe" kuma an samo a
C: Windows
Ta hanyar tsoho, albarkatun tsarin suna rarraba a tsakanin bayanan da aikace-aikacen aiki (waɗanda muke aiki a yanzu). Shirin da zai biyo baya zai ƙara fifiko na karshen.
- Je zuwa reshen rajista
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Gudanarwar Abubuwan Ta'idodi
- A cikin wannan sashe, kawai maɓallin ɗaya. Danna kan shi PKM kuma zaɓi abu "Canji".
- A cikin taga tare da sunan "Canji DWORD" canza darajar zuwa «6» kuma danna Ok.
Sa'an nan kuma mu shirya sigogi masu zuwa kamar haka:
- Don saurin tsarin, zaka iya hana shi daga sauke lambobin da aka aiwatar da direbobi daga ƙwaƙwalwa. Wannan zai taimaka wajen rage lokaci don bincike da kaddamar, tun da RAM yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan fayilolin kwamfuta.
Wannan saitin yana samuwa a
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Gudanarwa Gudanarwar Zama na Gudanarwa
kuma an kira shi "DisablePagingExecutive". Ya kamata a sanya wani darajar. «1».
- Ta hanyar tsoho, tsarin fayil yana ƙirƙirar shigarwa a cikin babban MFT game da lokacin da aka shigar da fayil a karshe. Tun da akwai matakan fayiloli a kan rumbun, yana daukan lokaci mai tsawo da ƙara ƙaddamar a kan HDD. Kashe wannan fasalin zai sauke dukan tsarin.
Za'a iya samo saitin da za a canza ta zuwa wannan adireshin:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Control FileSystem
A cikin wannan babban fayil kana buƙatar samun maɓallin "NtfsDisableLastAccessUpdate", kuma canza darajar zuwa «1».
- A cikin Windows XP, akwai mai buƙata wanda ake kira Dr.Watson, yana gudanar da kwakwalwa na kurakuran tsarin. Kashe shi zai ba da kyauta ga albarkatun.
Hanyar:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows NT CurrentVersion Winlogon
Matsala - "SFCQuota"sanya darajar - «1».
- Mataki na gaba shine don yardar da ƙarin RAM wanda aka shafe ta da fayiloli DLL marasa amfani. Tare da aiki na dogon lokaci, waɗannan bayanai zasu iya "cinye" sosai sarari. A wannan yanayin, dole ne ka ƙirƙiri maɓallin kanka.
- Je zuwa reshen rajista
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Explorer
- Mun danna PKM don sararin samaniya kuma zaɓi halittar ƙimar DWORD.
- Ba shi da suna "KoyausheDawalin".
- Canja darajar zuwa «1».
- Je zuwa reshen rajista
- Yanayin karshe shine ƙayyade akan samar da takardun hoto na hoto (caching). Tsarin tsarin aiki "tuna" wanda aka yi amfani da hoto don nuna alamar hoto a babban fayil. Zubar da aikin zai ragu da buɗe manyan fayiloli tare da hotuna, amma zai rage amfani da kayan aiki.
A cikin reshe
HKEY_CURRENT_USER Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Farin Nazarta
kana buƙatar ƙirƙirar maɓallin DWORD tare da sunan "DisableThumbnailCache"kuma saita darajar «1».
Rijista na tsaftacewa
Tare da aiki na dogon lokaci, ƙirƙira da share fayiloli da shirye-shiryen, mabuɗan da ba a amfani dashi ba a cikin rijista tsarin. Bayan lokaci, zasu iya zama babban adadi, wanda hakan yana ƙara yawan lokacin da ake buƙatar samun dama ga sigogi masu dacewa. Share waɗannan makullin, ba shakka, zaka iya hannu, amma yafi kyau don amfani da taimakon software. Ɗayan irin wannan shirin shine CCleaner.
- A cikin sashe "Registry" danna maballin "Binciken Matsala".
- Muna jiran cikar dubawa kuma share maɓallan da aka gano.
Duba kuma: Gyarawa da yin rajista a shirin CCleaner
Fayilolin da ba dole ba
Irin waɗannan fayiloli sun haɗa da duk takardun a cikin fayiloli na wucin gadi na tsarin da mai amfani, bayanan bayanai da abubuwan tarihin masu bincike da shirye-shiryen, gajerun hanyoyi na "marayu", abinda ke ciki na sakewa da sauransu, akwai irin wadannan nau'in. Kashe wannan kaya zai taimake CCleaner.
- Je zuwa sashen "Ana wankewa", sanya kaska a gaban ƙungiyoyin da ake so ko barin duk abin da ta dace, kuma danna "Analysis".
- Lokacin da shirin ya ƙare yin nazarin matsaloli masu wuya don fayilolin ba dole ba, share duk wurare da aka samo.
Duba kuma: Cire kwamfutarka daga datti ta amfani da CCleaner
Ƙunƙwasa ƙwaƙwalwa
Idan muka dubi fayil a cikin babban fayil, ba ma ma tsammanin cewa a gaskiya ana iya samuwa a wurare da yawa a kan faifai a lokaci ɗaya. Babu fiction a cikin wannan, kawai file zai iya karya zuwa guda (gutsutssi) da za a warwatse jiki a dukan surface na HDD. Wannan ake kira fragmentation.
Idan manyan fayiloli na fayiloli ne, to lallai mai kula da hard disk ya binciko su a hankali, kuma lokaci ya ɓace akan shi. Ayyukan ginin aiki na tsarin sarrafawa, wanda ke yin ɓarna, wato, bincike da haɗuwa da ɗayan, zai taimaka wajen zubar da fayil a tsari.
- A babban fayil "KwamfutaNa" mun danna PKM a kan rumbun kwamfyutan kuma je zuwa kaddarorinsa.
- Na gaba, koma zuwa shafin "Sabis" kuma turawa "Karkatawa".
- A cikin mai amfani taga (an kira shi chkdsk.exe), zaɓi "Analysis" kuma, idan an buƙatar faifan, wani akwatin maganganu zai bayyana tambayarka ka fara aiki.
- Yawanci girman digiri, ya fi tsayi don kammala aikin. Lokacin da tsari ya cika, dole ne ka sake fara kwamfutar.
Tsarin rarraba shi ne kyawawa don samar da sau ɗaya a mako, kuma tare da aikin aiki, ba kasa da kwanaki 2-3 ba. Wannan zai ci gaba da tafiyar da matsaloli cikin tsarin dangi kuma kara yawan gudu.
Kammalawa
Shawarar da aka bayar a cikin wannan labarin zai ba ka damar inganta, kuma ta haka ne sauri, Windows XP. Ya kamata a fahimci cewa wadannan matakan ba "kayan aiki ba ne" don raunana tsarin, kawai suna haifar da yin amfani da albarkatun faifai, RAM da CPU lokaci. Idan kwamfuta har yanzu "ragu", to, lokaci ya yi don canzawa zuwa wani kayan aiki mafi iko.