Sannu
Abin takaici, babu abin da zai kasance har abada a rayuwarmu, ciki har da kwamfutar ta kwamfutarka ... Sau da yawa, mummunan hanyoyi (abin da ake kira kullun da ba za a iya lissafa su ne dalilin rashin nasarar faifan, za ka iya karanta game da su a nan).
Domin lura da irin waɗannan sassa akwai kayan aiki na musamman da shirye-shirye. Kuna iya samun abubuwa masu yawa irin wannan a cikin hanyar sadarwa, amma a cikin wannan labarin na so in mayar da hankali ga ɗaya daga cikin mafi girma (ta halitta, a cikin tawali'u) - HDAT2.
Za a gabatar da labarin a cikin wani karamin umarni tare da hotunan mataki zuwa mataki zuwa garesu (don kowane mai amfani da PC zai iya gane abin da kuma yadda za a yi) da sauri.
A hanyar, Na riga na da wani labarin a kan shafin yanar gizo da yake hulɗar da wannan - raƙuman ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na badges ta shirin Victoria -
1) Me yasa HDAT2? Menene wannan shirin, yaya ya fi MHDD da Victoria?
HDAT2 - mai amfani mai amfani da aka tsara don jarraba da gano asibiti. Babban bambanci da mahimmanci daga shahararren MHDD da Victoria shine goyon bayan kusan dukkanin na'urori tare da tasha: ATA / ATAPI / SATA, SSD, SCSI da USB.
Shafin yanar gizon: //hdat2.com/
A halin yanzu a ranar 07/12/2015: V5.0 daga 2013.
Ta hanyar, Ina ba da shawara don sauke layin don ƙirƙirar CD / DVD - wanda ya ƙunshi "CD / DVD Bidiyo na Hoton Bidiyo" (ana iya amfani da wannan hoton don ƙona gogewar fitarwa).
Yana da muhimmanci! ShirinHDAT2 buƙatar gudu daga CD / DVD diski ko flash drive. Yin aiki a Windows a cikin DOS-window ba a bada shawarar ba (bisa mahimmanci, shirin bai fara da bada kuskure ba). Yadda za a ƙirƙirar kwakwalwar disk / flash - za a tattauna a baya a cikin labarin.
HDAT2 zai iya aiki a hanyoyi guda biyu:
- A matakin faifan: don gwadawa da sake mayar da hanyoyi masu kyau a kan kwakwalwar da aka bayyana. Ta hanyar, wannan shirin yana baka damar ganin kusan kowane bayani game da na'urar!
- Matakan fayil: bincika / karanta / duba bayanan fayilolin FAT 12 / 16/32. Hakanan zaka iya duba / share (sabunta) rubutun BAD-sassa, alamu a cikin FAT-tebur.
2) Yi rikodin DVD mai dorewa (fitilun fitilu) tare da HDAT2
Abin da kuke bukata:
1. Buga hoto na ISO tare da HDAT2 (mahadar da aka ambata a sama a cikin labarin).
2. Shirin UltraISO don yin rikodin DVD mai kwakwalwa ko ƙwallon ƙafa (ko wani nau'i na daidai.) Za a iya samun duk haɗin kai zuwa irin waɗannan shirye-shirye a nan:
Yanzu bari mu fara ƙirƙirar DVD mai kwakwalwa (za a ƙirƙiri ƙirar USB ɗin a cikin hanya ɗaya).
1. Cire siffar ISO daga tarihin da aka sauke (duba Figure 1).
Fig. 1. Image hdat2iso_50
2. Bude wannan hoton a shirin UltraISO. Sa'an nan kuma je zuwa menu "Kayayyakin / Burn CD image ..." (duba Fig.2).
Idan kana rikodin kundin fitarwa na USB - je zuwa "Siffar taƙama / Ƙona wani ɓangaren hoto" (duba Figure 3).
Fig. 2. Gana hoton CD
Fig. 3. Idan ka rubuta flash drive ...
3. Gilashi ya kamata ya bayyana tare da saitunan rikodin. A wannan mataki, kana buƙatar shigar da faifai a cikin kundin (ko kullin filayen USB cikin tashar USB), zaɓi rubutun wasikar da ake buƙatar don rikodin zuwa, kuma danna maballin "OK" (dubi siffa 4).
Record ya wuce sosai - 1-3 minti. Harshen ISO shine kawai 13 MB (kamar yadda kwanan wata yake rubutawa).
Fig. 4. saita ƙananan DVD
3) Yadda zaka dawo da mummunar ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓarna a kan faifai
Kafin fara bincike da kuma kawar da maɓallin mummunan - ajiye duk fayiloli mai mahimmanci daga faifai zuwa wasu kafofin watsa labarai!
Don fara gwadawa kuma fara farawa da mummunar tubalan, kana buƙatar farawa daga kwandon da aka shirya (flash drive). Don yin wannan, dole ne ka saita BIOS daidai. A cikin wannan labarin ba zan tattauna dalla-dalla ba game da wannan, zan ba da wata hanya ta hanyar da za ku sami amsar wannan tambaya:
- Keys don shigar da BIOS -
- Sanya BIOS don taya daga CD / DVD diski -
- BIOS saiti don booting daga flash drive -
Sabili da haka, idan an yi duk abin da ya dace, ya kamata ka ga menu na taya (kamar yadda a cikin Hoto na 5): zaɓi abu na farko - "PATA / SATA CD Driver Only (Default)"
Fig. 5. HDAT2 tarin hoto menu
Next, rubuta "HDAT2" a cikin layin umarni kuma latsa Shigar (duba Figure 6).
Fig. 6. kaddamar da hdat2
HDAT2 ya kamata a gabatar maka da jerin jerin tafiyarwa. Idan buƙatar da ake buƙata a cikin wannan jerin - zaɓi shi kuma latsa Shigar.
Fig. 7. Zaɓin faifai
Na gaba, menu ya bayyana inda akwai dama da zaɓuɓɓukan aiki. Mafi yawancin amfani da su shine: gwajin gwaji (Gwajin gwajin na'urorin), menu na menu (Fayil din tsarin menu), duba bayanin S.M.A.R.TT (menu SMART).
A wannan yanayin, zaɓi abu na farko na Gwajin gwaji da kuma danna Shigar.
Fig. 8. Gwajin gwajin kayan aiki
A cikin gwajin gwajin na'urorin (duba Figure 9), akwai zaɓuɓɓuka masu yawa don aikin shirin:
- Gano ɓangarorin da ba daidai ba - sami abubuwa marasa kyau da kuma marasa jahilci (kuma kada ku yi kome tare da su). Wannan zabin ya dace idan kun kawai gwada faifai. Bari mu ce mun sayi wani sabon faifai kuma muna so mu tabbatar cewa duk abin da yake lafiya tare da shi. Hanyoyi marasa kyau suna iya zama alamar rashin nasara!
- Gano da kuma gyara magungunan hanyoyi - gano magungunan hanyoyi da kokarin gwada su. Wannan zaɓin zan zaɓa don biyan tsofaffin tujistar tsohon dillalan.
Fig. 9. Abu na farko abu ne kawai bincike, na biyu shine bincike da kuma maganin marasa kyau.
Idan aka zaɓi bincike da maganin mummunan yanki, za ku ga wannan menu kamar yadda a cikin fig. 10. Ana ba da shawara don zaɓar abin da ke "Gyara da VERIFY / WRITE / VERIFY" (na farko) kuma danna maɓallin Shigar.
Fig. 10. wani zaɓi na farko
Sa'an nan kuma fara bincike kanta kai tsaye. A wannan lokaci, ya fi kyau kada ku yi kome tare da PC, bari ya duba dukkan faifai zuwa ƙarshen.
Lokacin dubawa ya dogara yafi girman girman faifai. Don haka, alal misali, an kaddamar da faifai mai nauyin 250 na kimanin minti 40-50, don 500 GB - 1.5-2 hours.
Fig. 11. tsarin dubawa
Idan ka zaɓi abu "Gano ɓangarorin da ba daidai ba" (Fig. 9) kuma a yayin tafiyar da nazarin, an gano sharri, to, don warkar da su kana buƙatar sake farawa HDAT2 a cikin yanayin "Sake ganowa da gyara". Na al'ada, za ku rasa sau 2 more lokaci!
A hanyar, a lura cewa bayan irin wannan aiki, hard disk zai iya yin aiki na dogon lokaci, kuma zai iya ci gaba da ci gaba da "crumble" kuma yawancin sababbin magunguna zasu bayyana akan shi.
Idan bayan magani, "gado" yana bayyana - Ina ba da shawarar ka nemi maye gurbin har sai ka rasa duk bayanan daga gare ta.
PS
Hakanan, duk aikin ci gaba da tsawon rayuwa HDD / SSD, da dai sauransu.