A cikin duniyar na'urorin Android a tsawon shekaru na dandalin software, yawancin wakilai daban-daban sun taru. Daga cikin su akwai samfurori da ke jawo hankalin masu amfani, da farko saboda nauyin bashi, amma tare da ikon yin ayyuka na asali. Allwinner yana daya daga cikin shafukan dandalin mashahuri mafi kyau ga waɗannan na'urori. Ka yi la'akari da yiwuwar kamfanonin kwamfutar hannu na firmware wanda aka gina a kan Allwinner A13.
Na'urori a Allwinner A13, dangane da ikon yin aiki tare da ɓangare na software, suna da siffofin da yawa wadanda suka shafi nasara na firmware, wato, aiki na duk kayan hardware da software wanda ya dace a sakamakon hakan. A hanyoyi da dama, sakamako mai kyau na sake shigarwa da software ya dogara da shiri na dacewa na kayan aiki da fayilolin da suka dace.
Manipulations da masu amfani da kwamfutar hannu suka yi bisa ga umarnin da ke ƙasa zasu iya haifar da sakamakon rashin lafiya ko rashin sakamakon da ake sa ran. Dukkan ayyukan da mai amfani da na'urar ke sanya shi a cikin hatsari da haɗari. Gudanar da kayan aikin ba shi da alhakin lalacewar na'urar!
Shiri
A mafi yawan lokuta, mai amfani yana tunanin yiwuwar walƙiya kwamfutar hannu akan Allwinner A13 lokacin da na'urar ta rasa aiki. A wasu kalmomi, na'urar ba ta kunna ba, ta dakatar da loading, tana kwance a kan allo, da sauransu.
Yanayin ya zama na kowa kuma yana iya faruwa ne sakamakon sakamakon mai amfani daban-daban, har da lalacewar software, ya bayyana saboda rashin daidaitattun masu cigaba na firmware don waɗannan samfurori. Matsalar ta sau da yawa sau da yawa, yana da muhimmanci mu bi umarnin don dawowa.
Mataki na 1: Bayyanawa na samfurin
Wannan matsala mai sauƙi na iya zama da wahala saboda kasancewa a kasuwa na yawan na'urorin "noname", da kuma adadi mai yawa a karkashin sanannun alamun.
To, idan kwamfutar hannu a kan Allwinner A13 ta sake saki ta hanyar mai sana'a mai karfin gaske kuma ɗayan ya kula da matakin dace na goyon bayan fasaha. A irin waɗannan lokuta, neman samfurin, da kuma gano ƙwarewa mai mahimmanci da kayan aiki don shigar da shi, bashi da wuya. Ka dubi sunan a kan shari'ar ko kunshin kuma ka je tare da wannan bayanan zuwa shafin yanar gizon kamfanin da ya ba da na'urar.
Mene ne idan wanda ba a san shi ba, ba a ambaci misalin ba, ba a sani ba, ko muna da karya wanda ba ya nuna alamun rayuwa?
Cire murfin baya na kwamfutar hannu. Yawancin lokaci wannan baya haifar da wasu matsalolin, ya isa ya yi shi da shi, misali, mai matsakanci sannan cire shi.
Kila iya buƙatar ƙaddamar da ƙananan ƙananan ƙuƙwalwa wanda ke ɗaure murfin a cikin shari'ar.
Bayan cirewa, bincika kwamiti na kewaye don gaban takardu daban-daban. Muna sha'awar sa ido akan katako. Dole ne a sake rubuta shi don ƙarin bincike na software.
Bugu da ƙari ga tsari na motherboard, yana da kyawawa don gyara alamar nuni da aka yi amfani da su, da kuma duk sauran bayanan da aka samu. Zamaninsu zai iya taimaka wajen samo fayilolin da ake bukata a nan gaba.
Mataki na 2: Bincike da saukeware firmware
Bayan samfurin na katako na kwamfutar hannu ya zama sananne, muna ci gaba da bincika hoton fayil wanda ya ƙunshi software mai bukata. Idan ga na'urori waɗanda masu sana'anta ke da tashar yanar gizon yanar gizo, yawanci abu ne mai sauƙi - kawai shigar da sunan samfurin a filin bincike kuma sauke bayani mai kyau, saboda na'urorin marasa amfani daga China, neman fayilolin da suka dace dole ne da wuya, da kuma neman saukewa da saukewa wanda ba ya aiki daidai bayan shigarwa a cikin kwamfutar hannu, dauki lokaci mai tsawo.
- Don bincika ku ya kamata ku yi amfani da albarkatun cibiyar sadarwar duniya. Shigar da samfurin katako na kwamfutar hannu a filin binciken binciken bincike kuma a hankali bincika sakamako don kasancewar haɗi don sauke fayilolin da suka dace. Bugu da ƙari ga alamar hukumar, za ka iya kuma ya kamata a ƙara kalmomin "firmware", "firmware", "rom", "flash", da dai sauransu zuwa bincike.
- Ba zai zama mai ban sha'awa ba don yin kira ga matakan da suka dace a kan na'urori da kuma matakan Sin. Alal misali, mai kyau zaɓi na madaidaiciya mai yawa don Allwinner ya ƙunshi hanya needrom.com.
- Idan an saya na'urar ta Intanit, alal misali, a kan Aliexpress, zaka iya tuntuɓar mai sayarwa tare da buƙata ko ma da ake bukata don samar da hoton fayil tare da software don na'urar.
- A cikin kalma, muna neman bayani a cikin tsari * .img, na'urar ƙwaƙwalwa mai dacewa mafi dacewa a kan maƙasudi.
Har ila yau, karanta: Gabatar da gardama akan AliExpress
Ya kamata a lura cewa a cikin yanayin wani aiki mara aiki a Allwinner A13, ƙari, ba a san shi ba, babu wata hanya ta fita fiye da filashi duk ƙarin ko žasa da hotuna masu dacewa har sai an samu sakamako mai kyau.
Abin farin, dandalin yana kusan "ba a kashe" ba ta rubuta zuwa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar software mara kyau. A cikin mafi munin yanayi, hanyar canja wurin fayiloli zuwa na'urar kawai ba zata fara ba, ko bayan magudi, PC kwamfutar hannu zai iya farawa, amma takamarorinsa ba zasu aiki ba - kamara, touchscreen, bluetooth, da dai sauransu. Saboda haka, muna gwaji.
Mataki na 3: Shigar da Drivers
Ana amfani da na'urori masu kwakwalwa dangane da dandalin Allwinner A13 kayan aiki ta amfani da PC da kayan aikin Windows na musamman. Hakika, ana buƙatar direbobi don ware na'urar da kwamfuta.
Hanyar mafi mahimmanci don samun direbobi don Allunan shi ne saukewa da shigar da Android SDK daga aikin aikin na Android.
Download Android SDK daga shafin yanar gizon
A kusan dukkanin lokuta, bayan shigar da samfurin software din, don shigar da direbobi, kawai kuna buƙatar haɗi kwamfutar zuwa PC. Sa'an nan kuma za a gudanar da dukan tsari ta atomatik.
Idan akwai matsaloli tare da direbobi, za mu yi kokarin amfani da sassan daga kunshe da aka sauke ta hanyar haɗi:
Sauke Allwinner A13 Firmware Drivers
Firmware
Saboda haka, an tsara hanyoyin da za a shirya. Mun fara rikodin bayanai a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar kwamfutar hannu.
A matsayin shawarwarin, muna lura da wadannan.
Idan kwamfutar hannu tana aiki, an ɗora shi zuwa Android kuma ayyuka suna da matukar haƙuri, kana buƙatar tunani a hankali kafin aiwatar da firmware. Inganta aikin ko fadada ayyukan saboda sakamakon yin amfani da umarnin da ke ƙasa bazai iya yin aiki ba, kuma damar da za a kara matsalolin matsalolin yana da yawa. Yi matakai na ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin da aka tabbatar da firmware idan kana buƙatar mayar da na'urar.
Ana iya aiwatar da tsari a hanyoyi uku. Hanyoyi suna samuwa akan fifiko da inganci da sauƙi na amfani - daga mafi tasiri kuma mai sauƙi don ƙaddara. Gaba ɗaya, yi amfani da umarni a biyun, don samun sakamako mai kyau.
Hanyar 1: Sauke Software daga MicroSD
Hanyar mafi sauki don shigar da firmware a kan na'urar a Allwinner A13 shine don amfani da damar dawo da software na mai haɓakawa. Idan kwamfutar hannu, lokacin da aka kaddamar da shi, "ganin" fayiloli na musamman da aka rubuta a wasu hanyoyi akan katin microSD, tsarin dawowa zai fara ta atomatik kafin Android farawa.
Don shirya katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya don irin wannan magudi zai taimaka mai amfani PhoenixCard. Sauke tarihin tare da shirin ta hanyar haɗi:
Download PhoenixCard don Allwinner firmware
Don samfur, kana buƙatar microSD na 4 GB ko mafi girma. Bayanan da ke cikin katin yayin aiki na mai amfani za a lalata, saboda haka kana buƙatar kulawa da yin kwafi a wani wuri. Kuma kana buƙatar mai karatu na katin don haɗa microSD zuwa PC.
- Bude kunshin tare da PhoenixCard a cikin babban fayil, sunan wanda ba ya ƙunshi sarari.
Gudun mai amfani - danna sau biyu a kan fayil din PhoenixCard.exe.
- Mun shigar da katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a cikin mai karatu na katin kuma ƙayyade wasika na drive ta cire ta hanyar zabar daga jerin "faifai"located a saman shirin.
- Ƙara hoto. Push button "Img File" kuma saka fayil a cikin Explorer wanda ya bayyana. Push button "Bude".
- Tabbatar sauyawa a akwatin "Rubuta Yanayin" saita zuwa "Samfur" kuma danna maballin "Ƙone".
- Mun tabbatar da daidaitattun zabi na drive ta latsa "I" a cikin tambaya tambaya.
- Tsarin zai fara,
sa'an nan kuma rubuta fayil din fayil ɗin. Ana bin hanyar ne ta cika da alamar alama da bayyanar rikodin a cikin filin log.
- Bayan an shigar da logos a filin "Ƙarshen Ƙarshen ..." Hanyar ƙirƙirar microSD don Allwarener firmware an dauke shi cikakke. Cire katin daga mai karatu na katin.
- PhoenixCard ba zai iya rufewa ba, mai amfani zai buƙatar dawowa daga katin ƙwaƙwalwa bayan amfani a cikin kwamfutar hannu.
- Mun saka MicroSD a cikin na'urar kuma kunna ta ta latsa maɓallin maɓallin "Abinci". Tsarin hanyar canjawa na'urar zuwa na'urar zai fara ta atomatik. Shaida na magudi yana nuna alamar filin.
- Bayan kammala aikin don ɗan gajeren lokaci ya bayyana "Katin OK" kuma kwamfutar za ta kashe.
Cire katin kuma kawai bayan da kaddamar da na'urar ta latsa maɓallin kewayawa "Abinci". Saukewa ta farko bayan hanya na sama zai iya ɗaukar fiye da minti 10. - Mu mayar da katin ƙwaƙwalwar don ƙarin amfani. Don yin wannan, shigar da shi a mai karatu na katin kuma danna maballin a PhoenixCard "Tsarin zuwa al'ada".
Lokacin da aka kammala tsarin, taga zai bayyana tabbatar da nasarar nasarar.
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Hanyar 2: Livesuit
Aikace-aikacen Livesuit shine kayan aiki da aka fi amfani dashi don kunnawa / tanadi na'urorin da aka dogara da Allwinner A13. Zaka iya samun tashar tare da aikace-aikace ta danna kan mahaɗin:
Sauke Livesuit ga Allwinner A13 Firmware
- Kashe tarihin a cikin babban fayil, sunan wanda ba ya ƙunshi sarari.
Gudun aikace-aikace - danna sau biyu a kan fayil din LiveSuit.exe.
- Ƙara fayil din fayil tare da software. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da maballin "Zaɓi Img".
- A cikin Explorer wanda ya bayyana, saka fayil kuma tabbatar da bugu ta danna "Bude".
- A kan kwamfutar hannu, latsa "Tsarin" ". Riƙe maɓallin kuma haɗa kebul na USB zuwa na'urar.
- Bayan gano na'urar, LiveSuit ya sa ka ka tsara ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ciki.
Gaba ɗaya, ana bada shawara a fara yin magudi gaba ɗaya ba tare da share sassan ba. Lokacin da kurakurai ke faruwa a sakamakon aikin, muna maimaita hanyar riga ta riga ta tsara.
- Bayan danna maɓallin maɓalli a cikin taga a mataki na gaba, hanya ta na'ura mai ƙwaƙwalwar na'ura ta atomatik za ta fara farawa ta atomatik, sannan ta cika ta wurin ci gaba na ci gaba na musamman.
- Bayan kammala wannan tsari, taga zai bayyana tabbatar da nasara - "Matakan haɓaka".
- Cire haɗin kwamfutar hannu daga kebul na USB kuma kaddamar da na'urar ta latsa maballin "Abinci" don 10 seconds.
Hanyar 3: PhoenixUSBPro
Wani kayan aikin da ya ba ka izinin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na Android da aka dogara da dandalin Allwinner A13 shine aikace-aikacen Phoenix. Sauke bayani samuwa a:
Download PhoenixUSBPro software don Allwinner A13 firmware
- Shigar da aikace-aikacen ta hanyar gujewa mai sakawa PhoenixPack.exe.
- Kaddamar da PhoenixUSBPro.
- Ƙara fayil din fayil mai firmware zuwa shirin ta amfani da maballin "Hoton" kuma zaɓi kunshin da ake buƙata a cikin Explorer.
- Ƙara maɓalli ga shirin. Fayil * .key wanda yake cikin babban fayil wanda ya fito daga cirewa kunshin da aka sauke daga haɗin da ke sama. Don buɗe shi, latsa maballin "Fassara mai mahimmanci" kuma gaya wa aikace-aikacen hanyar hanyar zuwa fayil ɗin da ake so.
- Ba tare da haɗa na'urar zuwa PC ba, danna maballin "Fara". A sakamakon wannan aikin, gunkin da ke gicciye a kan jan ja baya zai canza siffarsa zuwa kaska tare da bayanan kore.
- PhoenixUSBPro ba shi da alamar haɗa na'urar tare da shirin. Domin tabbatar da daidaito na fassarar na'urar, zaka iya buɗewa "Mai sarrafa na'ura". A sakamakon daidaituwa daidai, kwamfutar ta kamata ta bayyana a cikin Mai sarrafa kamar haka:
- Na gaba, kana buƙatar jira na bayyanar saƙon da ya tabbatar da nasarar nasarar hanyar firmware - alamu "Gama" a kan kore a filin "Sakamakon".
- Kashe na'urar daga tashar USB kuma juya shi ta hanyar rike maɓallin "Abinci" cikin 5-10 seconds. Sa'an nan kuma mu fara a hanyar da ta saba da kuma jira don yin amfani da Android. Kaddamarwa na farko shine kimanin minti 10.
Riƙe maɓallin "Tsarin" " a kan na'urar, mun haɗa ta tare da kebul na USB, bayan da muka jima danna maɓallin kewayawa sau 10-15 "Abinci".
Kamar yadda za ka ga sake dawo da kwamfutar hannu, gina kan dandalin dandalin Allwinner A13 tare da madaidaicin zabi na fayilolin firmware, da kayan aiki na kayan aiki wanda ya dace - hanya mai yiwuwa don kowa da kowa, har ma mai amfani maras amfani. Yana da muhimmanci a yi duk abin da hankali kuma kada ku fid da zuciya idan ba tare da nasara a ƙoƙari na farko ba. Idan ta kasa cimma sakamakon, sake maimaita tsari, ta amfani da wasu hotunan firmware ko wata hanya ta rikodin bayanan a cikin ɓangarorin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'ura.
