UEFI USB Flash Drive

Ganin gaskiyar cewa UEFI tana saukowa ta sauƙi don maye gurbin BIOS, tambayar yadda za a iya samar da kullun USB na USB (ko wani kebul na USB) don zaɓi na ƙarshe ya zama dacewa. Wannan jagorar ya nuna dalla-dalla yadda za a ƙirƙirar maɓallin filayen UEFI mai sauyawa don shigar da Windows 7, Windows 10, 8 ko 8.1 ta yin amfani da tsarin tsarin aiki a cikin fayil ɗin hoto na ISO ko akan DVD. Idan kana buƙatar simfurin shigarwa don 10, Ina bada shawara ga sabon umarni Bootable flash drive Windows 10.

Duk abin da aka bayyana a kasa ya dace da nauyin 64-bit na Windows 7, Windows 10, 8 da 8.1 (nauyin 32-bit ba a goyan baya) ba. Bugu da ƙari, don samun nasarar taya daga kullun da aka yi, ƙuntataccen lokaci na asarar Secure Boot a cikin shafin yanar gizo na UEFI BIOS, kuma ya ba da damar CSM (Kasuwancin Ƙaƙwalwar Kasuwanci), duk wannan yana cikin sashin saiti. A kan wannan batu: Shirye-shirye don ƙirƙirar ƙirar mai kwalliya.

Ƙirƙirar wayar hannu ta UEFI tare da hannu

Tun da farko, na rubuta game da yadda za a yi amfani da Windows 10 UEFI a cikin Rufus, yadda za a yi amfani da wayar USB ta Windows 8 da 8.1 tare da goyon baya ga UEFI a Rufus. Kuna iya amfani da wannan jagorar idan ba ku so kuyi duk wani aiki akan layin umarni - a mafi yawan lokuta, duk abin ya ci nasara, shirin yana da kyau.

A cikin wannan umarni, za a kirkiro buƙatar UEFI ta yin amfani da layin umarni - gudanar da shi a matsayin mai gudanarwa (a cikin Windows 7, sami layin umarni a cikin shirye-shirye na daidaitattun dama, danna dama kuma zaɓi yin gudu a matsayin mai gudanarwa A cikin Windows 10, 8 da 8.1, danna maɓallan Win + X a kan keyboard kuma zaɓi abin da ake so a cikin menu).

A umarni da sauri, shigar da wadannan umurnai don:

  • cire
  • lissafa faifai

A cikin jerin kwakwalwa, dubi adadin ƙirar USB na USB wanda aka haɗa zuwa kwamfutar da za a rubuta a kan, bari ya kasance lambar N. Shigar da waɗannan dokokin (duk bayanan daga kebul na USB za a share):

  • zaɓi faifai N
  • tsabta
  • ƙirƙirar bangare na farko
  • Fs = fat32 mai sauri
  • aiki
  • sanya
  • Jerin girma
  • fita

A cikin lissafin da ya bayyana bayan aiwatar da umarnin ƙaramin jerin, kula da wasiƙar da aka sanya wa na'urar USB. Duk da haka, ana iya gani a cikin jagorar.

Kashe fayilolin Windows zuwa kundin flash na USB

Mataki na gaba shine a kwafe duk fayiloli daga matakan Windows 10, 8 (8.1) ko 7 ɗin zuwa kundin fitarwa ta USB. Ga masu amfani da kullun, Ina lura: baku buƙatar kwafin fayil ɗin ISO kanta, idan kuna amfani da hoto, ana buƙatar abun ciki. Yanzu more.

Idan kuna samar da na'urar USB ta USB UEFI akan kwamfuta tare da Windows 10, Windows 8 ko 8.1

A wannan yanayin, idan kana da hoto na ISO, ɗaga shi a cikin tsarin, don yin wannan, danna kan fayil ɗin hoto tare da maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na dama kuma zaɓi "Haɗi" a cikin menu.

Zaɓi duk abinda ke ciki na faifan maɓalli wanda zai bayyana a cikin tsarin, danna-dama kuma zaɓi "Aika" - "Farin cirewa" a cikin menu (idan akwai da dama, saka abin da kake bukata).

Idan ba ku da hoton disk, amma DVD ɗin shigarwa, haka ma kwafi duk abubuwan da ke cikin zuwa kullun USB.

Idan kana da kwamfuta na Windows 7

Idan kuna amfani da Windows 7 akan kwamfutarka kuma kun shigar da kowane shirin don hawa hotuna, alal misali, Daemon Tools, ɗaga hoton tare da kit ɗin rarraba OS kuma kwafa duk abinda ke ciki zuwa kundin USB.

Idan ba ku da irin wannan shirin, to, za ku iya bude hotunan ISO a cikin tarihin, misali, 7Zip ko WinRAR kuma baza shi a kan maɓallin kebul na USB.

Ƙarin ƙarin lokacin da kake ƙirƙirar ƙwaƙwalwar fitarwa tare da Windows 7

Idan kana buƙatar filayen filayen UEFI mai amfani don shigar da Windows 7 (x64), zaku bukaci yin matakan da suka biyo baya:

  1. A kan USB flash drive, kwafe fayil ɗin efi Microsoft kora matakin daya zuwa babban fayil efi
  2. Yin amfani da asusun 7Zip ko WinRar, buɗe fayil tushen install.wim, a ciki je zuwa babban fayil 1 Windows Boot EFI bootmgfw.efi kuma kwafe wannan fayil a wani wuri (zuwa ga tebur, alal misali). Ga wasu bambance-bambancen hotuna, wannan fayil bazai kasance cikin babban fayil 1 ba, amma a cikin lambobi masu zuwa.
  3. Sake suna fayil bootmgfw.efi in bootx64.efi
  4. Kwafi fayil bootx64.efi zuwa babban fayil efi / boot a kan kundin fitarwa.

A kan wannan shigarwa USB flash drive yana shirye. Zaka iya yin tsabta mai tsabta na Windows 7, 10 ko 8.1 ta amfani da UEFI (kar ka manta game da Secure Boot da CSM, kamar yadda na rubuta a sama.) Duba kuma: Yadda za a musaki Secure Boot).