A cikin wannan littafin akwai wasu hanyoyi masu sauki don gano yanayin zafin jiki na mai sarrafawa a cikin Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7 (da kuma hanyar da ba ta dogara ga OS) tare da ba tare da shirye-shirye kyauta ba. A ƙarshen wannan labarin za'a zama babban bayani game da abin da yanayin zafin jiki na mai sarrafa kwamfuta ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ya kamata.
Dalilin da ya sa mai amfani zai iya buƙatar ganin CPU zazzabi yana tsammanin cewa yana rufe saboda saboda overheating ko wasu dalilai ya yi imani cewa ba al'ada ba ne. A kan wannan batu zai iya zama da amfani: Yadda za a gano yanayin zafin jiki na katin bidiyo (duk da haka, yawancin shirye-shiryen da aka gabatar a ƙasa suna nuna yawan zafin jiki na GPU).
Dubi yawan zafin jiki na mai sarrafawa ba tare da shirye-shirye ba
Hanyar farko don gano yanayin zazzabi ba tare da amfani da software na ɓangare na uku ba ne don duba shi a cikin BIOS (UEFI) na kwamfutarka ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. A kusan kowace na'ura, irin wannan bayanin yana samuwa a can (banda wasu kwamfyutocin kwamfyuta).
Duk abin da kake buƙatar shi ne shigar da BIOS ko UEFI, sannan ka sami bayanan da ake bukata (CPU Temperature, CPU Temp), wanda za'a iya samuwa a cikin sassan da ke gaba, dangane da mahaifiyarka
- Yanayin Lafiya na PC (ko kuma kawai Yanayin)
- Siffar Hardware (H / W Monitor, kawai Saka idanu)
- Ikon
- A kan iyakokin mahaifi na UEFI da kuma karamin hoto, bayanin game da yanayin mai sarrafawa yana samuwa dama akan allon saitunan farko.
Rashin haɓaka wannan hanya shine cewa ba za ka iya samun bayani game da abin da ake amfani da shi ba a cikin ƙwaƙwalwa kuma tsarin yana aiki (idan dai kuna da lalata a cikin BIOS), bayanin da aka nuna ya nuna zafin jiki ba tare da kaya ba.
Lura: Akwai kuma hanya don duba bayanin zafin jiki ta amfani da Windows PowerShell ko layin umarnin, watau. Har ila yau, ba tare da shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku ba, za'a sake duba shi a karshen littafin (saboda bai isa ga kayan aiki da yake aiki ba daidai).
Core temp
Core Temp ne mai sauki kyauta a cikin Rasha don samun bayani game da yawan zafin jiki na processor, yana aiki a duk sababbin versions na OS, ciki har da Windows 7 da Windows 10.
Shirin yana nuna yanayin yanayin dukkan na'urori masu sarrafawa, wannan bayanin ya nuna ta hanyar tsoho a kan taskbar Windows (zaka iya sa shirin a farawa don wannan bayanin yana kan tashar aiki).
Bugu da ƙari, Core Temp yana nuna asali game da kwamfutarka kuma za'a iya amfani dashi azaman mai samar da bayanai na yanayin sarrafawa don mashahuri Duk kayan na'urori na kwamfutar ta CPU (wanda za a ambaci a baya a cikin labarin).
Har ila yau, akwai matakan Windows 7 Core Temp Gadget na kwamfutarka. Wani amfani da ya dace da wannan shirin, samuwa a kan shafin yanar gizon shine Core Temp Grapher, domin nuna yanayin jadawali da kuma yanayin yanayin sarrafawa.
Zaku iya sauke Core Temp daga shafin yanar gizon yanar gizo //www.alcpu.com/CoreTemp/ (ibid, a cikin Ƙarin Sashe akwai akwai kariyar shirin).
CPU bayani a cikin CPUID HWMonitor
CPUID HWMonitor yana daya daga cikin shahararrun bayanai masu bincike game da matsayi na kayan aikin hardware na komputa ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, ciki har da cikakken bayani game da zafin jiki na mai sarrafawa (Package) da kowane maɓalli daban. Idan har kuna da abu na CPU cikin jerin, yana nuna bayani game da yawan zafin jiki na soket (bayanin yanzu yana nunawa a cikin Darajar darajar).
Bugu da ƙari, HWMonitor ba ka damar gano:
- Yanayin zafin jiki na katin bidiyo, faifan, motherboard.
- Fan sauri.
- Bayani game da wutar lantarki a kan abubuwan da aka sanya da kuma nauyin a kan mai sarrafawa.
Shafin yanar gizon HWMonitor shine http://www.cpuid.com/softwares/hwmonitor.html
Speccy
Don masu amfani masu amfani da ƙwarewa shine mafi sauki don ganin zafin jiki na mai sarrafawa zai zama shirin Speccy (a cikin Rashanci), an tsara don samun bayani game da halaye na kwamfutar.
Bugu da ƙari, da dama bayanai game da tsarinka, Speccy ya nuna duk yanayin zafi mafi muhimmanci daga firikwensin kwamfutarka ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, zaka iya ganin CPU zafin jiki a cikin sashen CPU.
Shirin kuma yana nuna yawan zafin jiki na katin bidiyo, motherboard da HDD da kuma na SSD (idan akwai na'urorin haɗi masu dacewa).
Ƙarin bayani game da shirin da kuma inda za a sauke shi a cikin bita na musamman game da Shirin, don gano alamun kwamfutar.
Speedfan
Shirin SpeedFan yana amfani dashi don sarrafa tsarin gudu na tsarin sanyaya na kwamfuta ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Amma a lokaci guda, yana kuma nuna cikakkiyar bayani game da yanayin zafi na dukkanin muhimman abubuwa: mai sarrafawa, murjani, katin bidiyo, faifan diski.
Bugu da ƙari, SpeedFan yana sabuntawa akai-akai kuma yana goyon bayan kusan dukkanin mahaifiyar zamani kuma yayi aiki sosai a Windows 10, 8 (8.1) da kuma Windows 7 (ko da yake a ka'idar da zai iya haifar da matsalolin lokacin amfani da ayyukan daidaitawa na juyawa mai kulawa - yi hankali).
Ƙarin fasali sun hada da ƙera makirci na canjin zafin jiki, wanda zai iya zama da amfani, misali, don gane abin da zafin jiki na mai sarrafawa na kwamfutarka a lokacin wasan.
Shafin shirin na shafin yanar gizo //www.almico.com/speedfan.php
Hwinfo
Mai amfani kyauta HWInfo, an tsara su don samun bayani game da halaye na kwamfutar da jihar na kayan aikin kayan aiki kuma hanya mai dacewa don duba bayanin daga ma'aunin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.
Domin ganin wannan bayani, danna kawai maɓallin "Sensors" a cikin babban taga na shirin, za'a ba da bayanin da ake bukata game da zazzabi mai sarrafawa a cikin sashen CPU. A can za ku sami bayani game da zafin jiki na guntu na bidiyon, idan ya cancanta.
Zaka iya sauke HWInfo32 da HWInfo64 daga shafin yanar gizon yanar gizo //www.hwinfo.com/ (HWInfo32 yana aiki akan tsarin 64-bit).
Wasu masu amfani don duba yawan zafin jiki na kwamfuta ko kwamfutarka
Idan shirye-shiryen da aka bayyana sun kasance kaɗan, a nan akwai wasu kayan aiki mafi kyau waɗanda ke karanta yanayin zafi daga maɓuɓɓuka na mai sarrafawa, katin bidiyo, SSD ko rumbun kwamfutarka, motherboard:
- Open Monitor Hardware yana mai amfani mai sauƙi mai asali wanda ke ba ka damar duba bayanin game da manyan kayan aikin. Duk da yake a beta, amma yana aiki lafiya.
- Duk Meter CPU wani na'ura ne na Windows 7 cewa, idan shirin Core Temp yana kan kwamfutar, zai iya nuna bayanan yanayin CPU. Zaka iya shigar da na'ura mai sarrafawa a cikin Windows. Duba Windows 10 Gadgets na Ɗawainiya.
- OCCT wani shirin gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwajen ne a Rasha wanda ke nuna bayanin game da CPU da GPU yanayin zafi a matsayin hoto. Ta hanyar tsoho, ana karɓar bayanai daga HWMonitor module da aka gina a cikin OCCT, amma Core Temp, Aida 64, SpeedFan bayanai za a iya amfani (an canza a cikin saitunan). An bayyana a cikin labarin Yadda za a san yawan zafin jiki na kwamfutar.
- AIDA64 shi ne shirin biya (akwai kyauta kyauta don kwanaki 30) don samun bayani game da tsarin (duk kayan hardware da software). Mai amfani mai karfi, rashin haɓaka ga mai amfani da ƙira - mai buƙatar sayan lasisi.
Bincika matakan sarrafawa ta amfani da Windows PowerShell ko layin umarni
Kuma wata hanyar da ke aiki kawai a kan wasu tsarin kuma ba ka damar ganin zafin jiki na mai sarrafawa tare da kayan aikin Windows, wanda yake amfani da PowerShell (akwai aiwatar da wannan hanyar ta amfani da layin umarni da wmic.exe).
Bude PowerShell a matsayin mai gudanarwa kuma shigar da umurnin:
samun-wmiobject msacpi_thermalzonetemperature -namespace "tushen / wmi"
A kan umurnin (wanda yake gudana a matsayin mai gudanarwa), umurnin zai yi kama da wannan:
wmic / namespace: tushen wmi PATH MSAcpi_ThermalZoneHawan yanayin samun CurrentTemperature
A sakamakon wannan umurni, za ku sami yanayi ɗaya ko sau da yawa a cikin halin yanzuTemperature (don hanyar da PowerShell), wanda shine yawan zafin jiki na mai sarrafawa (ko kuma tsakiya) a Kelvin karuwa da 10. Domin canza Celsius digiri, raba raba halin yanzu ta 10 da cirewa 273.15.
Idan, lokacin da kake gudana umarni akan kwamfutarka, YanzuTemperature yana koyaushe guda ɗaya, to wannan hanya ba ya aiki a gare ku.
Maganin CPU Zazzabi
Kuma a yanzu a kan tambaya da masu amfani novice yayi amfani da shi a lokuta da yawa - kuma menene yanayin zafin jiki na al'ada don aiki a kwamfuta, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, Intel ko AMD masu sarrafawa.
Yankin yanayin yanayi na yau da kullum na Intel Core i3, i5 da i7 Skylake, Haswell, Ivy Bridge da Sandy Bridge masu sarrafawa sune kamar haka (dabi'un suna da yawa):
- 28 - 38 (digirin 30-41) Celsius - a cikin yanayin baka (Windows tebur yana gudana, ba a aiwatar da ayyukan gyaran baya ba). Ana bayar da zafi a cikin iyaye don masu sarrafawa tare da alamar K.
- 40 - 62 (50-65, har zuwa 70 ga i7-6700K) - a cikin yanayin cajin, lokacin wasa, fassarar, ƙaddamarwa, ayyuka masu ɗawainiya, da dai sauransu.
- 67 - 72 shine iyakar zazzabin da Intel ta ƙarfafa.
Tsakanin yanayin zafi na na'urorin AMD kusan su ne, sai dai wasu daga cikinsu, irin su FX-4300, FX-6300, FX-8350 (Piledriver), da kuma FX-8150 (Bulldozer), matsakaicin iyakar zafin jiki yana da digiri na Celsius 61.
A yanayin zafi na Celsius na 95-105, yawancin masu sarrafawa suna tayar da hanzari (motsa jiki), tare da ƙara karuwa a zazzabi - sun kashe.
Ya kamata a tuna cewa tare da babban yiwuwa, zafin jiki a cikin yanayin ƙwaƙwalwar zai fi girma fiye da na sama, musamman ma idan ba kawai sayen kwamfuta ba ne ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Ƙananan hanyoyi - ba abin tsoro ba.
A ƙarshe, wasu ƙarin bayani:
- Ƙara yawan zafin jiki na yanayi (a cikin dakin) ta mataki na Celsius zai sa yanayin mai sarrafawa ya tashi ta kusan digiri daya da rabi.
- Adadin sararin samaniya a cikin akwati na kwamfuta zai iya rinjayar yawan zafin jiki na mai sarrafawa a cikin kewayon Celsius 5-15 digiri. Haka (lambobi kawai zai iya zama mafi girma) ya shafi shigar da akwati na PC zuwa sashin "kwamfutar kwamfuta", idan kusa da ganuwar gefe na PC su ne ganuwar katako na teburin, kuma sashin baya na komputa "ya dubi" a bango, wani lokaci kuma a cikin wutar lantarki (baturi ). To, kar ka manta game da turbaya - daya daga cikin manyan matsalolin haɗuwa da zafi.
- Ɗaya daga cikin tambayoyin da ya fi yawa a kan batun maganin ƙwaƙwalwar kwamfuta: Na tsaftace PC ɗin na turɓaya, ta maye gurbin man shafawa mai ƙanshin wuta, kuma ta fara warke har ma, ko ta daina sauyawa a kowane lokaci. Idan ka yanke shawarar yin waɗannan abubuwa a kanka, kada ka sanya su a kan bidiyo daya a kan YouTube ko daya umarni. Yi hankali don karanta wasu abubuwa, da kulawa da nuances.
Wannan ƙaddara abu ne kuma ina fatan wani mai karatu zai kasance da amfani.
