Sannu
Na tsara yanayin halin da ake ciki: akwai kwakwalwa masu yawa da aka haɗa zuwa cibiyar sadarwar gida. Ana buƙatar raba wasu manyan fayiloli don duk masu amfani daga wannan cibiyar sadarwa na gida zasu iya aiki tare da su.
Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar:
1. "raba" (raba) babban fayil da aka buƙata akan kwamfutar da kake so;
2. a kan kwakwalwa a cibiyar sadarwar gida, yana da kyawawa don haɗa wannan babban fayil a matsayin kundin yanar gizo (don kada ya nemi shi a kowane lokaci a cikin "hanyar sadarwa").
A gaskiya, yadda za a yi duka kuma za a tattauna a wannan labarin (bayanin da ya dace da Windows 7, 8, 8.1, 10).
1) Ana buɗe damar shiga tsakanin babban fayil a cibiyar sadarwa ta gida (raba babban fayil)
Don raba babban fayil, dole ne ka fara daidaita Windows daidai. Don yin wannan, je zuwa Manajan Windows a adireshin da ake biyowa: "Gidan sarrafawa Network da Internet Network and Sharing Center" (duba Figure 1).
Sa'an nan kuma danna "Canja zaɓukan zaɓuɓɓukan ci gaba" shafin.
Fig. 1. Cibiyar sadarwa da Ƙungiyar Sharingwa
Na gaba, ya kamata ka ga 3 shafuka:
- masu zaman kansu (bayanin martabar yanzu);
- duk cibiyoyin sadarwa;
- littafin bako ko a bayyane.
Wajibi ne a buɗe kowane shafi a gaba kuma saita sigogi kamar yadda a cikin Fig.: 2, 3, 4 (duba a kasa, hotunan "zaɓuɓɓuka").
Fig. 2. Masu zaman kansu (bayanin martabar yanzu).
Fig. 3. Duk cibiyoyin sadarwa
Fig. 4. Guest ko jama'a
Yanzu ya kasance kawai don ba da damar samun dama ga manyan fayiloli. Anyi haka ne sosai kawai:
- Nemi babban fayil da ake buƙata a kan faifai, danna-dama a kan shi kuma je zuwa dukiyarsa (duba Fig. 5);
- Next, bude shafin "Access" kuma danna maɓallin "Sharing" (kamar yadda a cikin Hoto na 5);
- Sa'an nan kuma ƙara mai amfani "bako" kuma ya ba shi dama: ko dai karanta kawai ko karantawa da rubutu (duba Fig. 6).
Fig. 5. Gabatar da fayil na raba (mutane da yawa suna kira wannan hanya kawai "raba")
Fig. 6. Fassara Sharing
A hanyar, don gano ko wane nau'in fayiloli an raba a kwamfuta, kawai bude mai bincike, sa'an nan kuma danna sunan kwamfutarka a cikin shafin "Network": to, ya kamata ka ga duk abin da yake bude don samun damar jama'a (duba Figure 7).
Fig. 7. Folders Public Open (Windows 8)
2. Yadda za a haɗa kaya a cibiyar sadarwa a Windows
Domin kada ku hau cikin hanyar sadarwa a kowane lokaci, kada ku bude shafuka sake - za ku iya ƙara duk wani babban fayil akan cibiyar sadarwa a matsayin faifai a Windows. Wannan zai kara yawan gudu na aiki (musamman ma idan kuna amfani da babban fayil na yanar gizo), da kuma sauƙaƙe yin amfani da irin wannan babban fayil don masu amfani da kwamfuta na novice.
Sabili da haka, don haɗa kaya na cibiyar sadarwa, danna-dama a kan gunkin "Kwamfuta na (ko Wannan Kwamfuta)" kuma zaɓi aikin "Tashar Kayan Gidan Hoto" a cikin menu na farfadowa (duba Figure 8. A cikin Windows 7, anyi haka ne a hanya ɗaya, kawai icon "KwamfutaNa" zai kasance a kan tebur).
Fig. 9. Windows 8 - wannan kwamfutar
Bayan haka dole ka zabi:
- wasiƙa na wasiƙa (duk wani wasika kyauta);
- saka babban fayil wanda ya kamata a sanya shi a cibiyar sadarwa (danna maɓallin "Duba", duba Fig. 10).
Fig. 10. Haɗa kullin cibiyar sadarwa
A cikin fig. 11 yana nuna zaɓi na zaɓi. By hanyar, bayan zaɓar, dole kawai danna "OK" sau 2 - kuma zaka iya fara aiki tare da faifai!
Fig. 11. Duba manyan fayiloli
Idan duk abin da aka aikata daidai, to a cikin "Kwamfuta na (cikin wannan kwamfutar)" kullin cibiyar sadarwa tare da sunan da aka zaɓa ya bayyana. Zaka iya amfani da shi a kusan kamar yadda ya zama rumbun ka (duba fig 12).
Dalili kawai shi ne cewa kwamfutar tare da babban fayil ɗin a kan faifai dole ne a kunna. Kuma, ba shakka, cibiyar sadarwa na gida ya kamata aiki ...
Fig. 12. Wannan kwamfuta (kullin cibiyar sadarwa an haɗa).
PS
Sau da yawa mutane sukan tambayi tambayoyi game da abin da za su yi idan ba za su iya raba babban fayil ba - Windows ya rubuta cewa samun dama ba zai yiwu ba, ana buƙatar kalmar sirri ... A wannan yanayin, sau da yawa ba, ba su daidaita hanyar sadarwa ba daidai ba (ɓangare na wannan labarin). Bayan an kawar da kalmar sirri, babu yawancin matsala.
Yi aiki mai kyau 🙂
