Linux a kan DeX - aiki a Ubuntu a kan Android

Linux a kan Dex ne mai ci gaba daga Samsung da Canonical cewa ba ka damar gudu Ubuntu a Galaxy Note 9 da kuma Tab S4 a lokacin da aka haɗa da Samsung DeX, i.e. Samun kusan PC mai sauƙi a kan Linux daga smartphone ko kwamfutar hannu. Wannan a halin yanzu beta version, amma gwaji ya riga ya yiwu (a kan haɗarinka, ba shakka).

A cikin wannan bita - ta kwarewar shigar da Linux a kan Dex, ta amfani da shigar da aikace-aikace, kafa rubutun shigarwa na Rasha da kuma ra'ayi na ra'ayi. Don gwajin amfani da Galaxy Note 9, Exynos, 6 GB na RAM.

  • Shigarwa da farawa, shirye-shirye
  • Harshen harshe na Rasha a Linux a kan Dex
  • My review

Shigarwa da gudana Linux kan Dex

Don shigarwa, kuna buƙatar shigar da Linux a kan aikace-aikacen Dex kanta (ba a samuwa a cikin Play Store ba, Na ɗauki apkmirror, version 1.0.49), kuma an sauke zuwa wayar kuma in kaddamar da hoto na Ubuntu na musamman na 16.04 daga Samsung, wanda ke samuwa a yanar gizo na yanar gizo na yanar gizo na yanar gizo. .

Sauke hotunan yana samuwa daga aikace-aikacen kanta, amma a cikin akwati na wasu dalilai ba ya aiki ba, kuma a lokacin saukewa ta hanyar mai bincike, an sauke saukewa sau biyu (babu maida makamashi yana da daraja). A sakamakon haka, hotunan har yanzu ana ɗorawa kuma ba a rufe ba.

Matakai na gaba:

  1. Saka hoton .img a cikin babban fayil na LoD, wanda aikace-aikace zai haifar da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ciki na na'urar.
  2. A cikin aikace-aikacen, danna "da", sa'an nan kuma Browse, ƙayyade fayil ɗin hoto (idan an samo shi a wuri mara kyau, za a gargadi ku).
  3. Mun sanya bayanin wannan akwati tare da Linux kuma mun saita matsakaicin iyakar da zai iya zama a lokacin aikin.
  4. Za ku iya gudu. Asusun asali - dextop, kalmar sirri - sirri

Ba tare da haɗawa zuwa DeX ba, za'a iya kaddamar da Ubuntu ne kawai a yanayin da ke kusa (Maɓallin Yanayin Ƙarshe a cikin aikace-aikacen). Kayan aiki na kayan aiki yana aiki a kan wayar.

Bayan haɗawa zuwa DeX, zaka iya tafiyar da cikakken ɗakunan Ubuntu. Zaži akwati kuma danna Run, jira dan gajeren lokaci kuma samun Ubuntu Gnome tebur.

Daga cikin software da aka shigar da shi, kayan aikin ci gaba sune: Kayayyakin aikin hurumin, IntelliJ IDEA, Geany, Python (amma kamar yadda na fahimta, yana koyaushe a Linux). Akwai masu bincike, kayan aiki don aiki tare da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta latsa (Remmina) da wani abu dabam.

Ni ba mai tasowa ba ne, kuma Linux ba wani abu ne da na fahimta ba, sabili da haka ne kawai na gabatar da: idan na rubuta wannan labarin daga farkon zuwa karshen Linux a kan Dex (LoD), tare da graphics da sauran. Kuma sanya wani abu dabam da zai iya zama a cikin m. An shigar da nasarar: Gimp, Free Office, FileZilla, amma VS Code ya fi kyau don ayyukan da nake da shi.

Kowane abu yana aiki, yana farawa kuma ba zan faɗi wannan sannu a hankali ba: Hakika, na karanta a cikin dubawa cewa wani a IntelliJ IDEA ya ƙunshi har tsawon sa'o'i, amma wannan ba abin da zan fuskanta ba.

Amma abin da na sadu shine gaskiyar cewa shirin na shirya wani labarin a cikin LoD bazai aiki ba: babu harshen Rasha, ba kawai kalma ba, amma kuma shigarwa.

Ƙaddamar da harshen shigar da harshen Rasha Linux a kan Dex

Domin yin Linux a kan fassarar maɓallin kewayawa tsakanin aikin Rasha da Ingilishi, dole ne in sha wahala. Ubuntu, kamar yadda na ambata, ba shine mulkina ba. Google, cewa a cikin Rashanci, abin da ke cikin Turanci ba ya ba da shi ba. Hanyar hanyar da aka samo ita ce ta kaddamar da keyboard na Android a kan dakin LoD. Umurni daga shafin yanar gizon yanar gizo na yanar gizo Linux-gizo sun sake yin amfani da su a matsayin sakamakon, amma bin bin su ba su aiki ba.

Don haka, na farko zan bayyana hanyar da ta yi aiki gaba ɗaya, sannan kuma abin da bai yi aiki ba kuma yayi aiki a wani ɓangare (Ina tsammanin cewa wani wanda ya fi abokantaka tare da Linux zai iya kammala cikakken zaɓi).

Za mu fara da bin umarnin kan shafin yanar gizon yanar gizon mu kuma gyara su dan kadan:

  1. Kafa (Sudo iya shigar da uim a cikin m).
  2. Shigar uim-m17nlib
  3. Gudun mai amfani da harshe-gnome-selector kuma a lokacin da aka sa ka sauke harsuna, danna Tunatar da Ni Daga baya (ba zai komai ba). A cikin hanyar shigar da keyboard, mun ƙayyade uim kuma rufe mai amfani. Kusa LoD kuma komawa (Na rufe maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta a kusurwar dama, inda maɓallin Buga ya bayyana kuma danna kan shi).
  4. Aikace-aikacen Aikace-aikacen - Fayil na Kayayyakin Kayan - Tsammani - Hanyar shigar da. Bayyana kamar yadda a cikin allo na cikin sakin layi na 5-7.
  5. Canja abubuwa a cikin Global Saituna: saita m17n-ru-kbd a matsayin hanyar shigarwa, kula da hanyar Input da ke sauya - maɓallin kebul maɓallin kewayawa.
  6. Cire Hanyoyin Duniya da Hanyoyin Duniya a Ƙididdigar Makullin Duniya 1.
  7. A cikin sashen m17nlib, saita "kan".
  8. Samsung kuma ya rubuta cewa Toolbar yana buƙatar shigarwa Kada a cikin Nuna Harshe (Ba na tuna daidai idan Na canza shi ko a'a).
  9. Danna Aiwatar.

Kowane abu ya yi aiki a gare ni ba tare da sake farawa Linux a kan Dex ba (amma, kuma wannan abu ya kasance a cikin umarnin shugabanni) - maɓallin keyboard ya canza zuwa Ctrl + Shift, shigarwa cikin harshen Rashanci da Turanci yana aiki a Libre Office duka a cikin masu bincike da kuma a cikin m.

Kafin in samu wannan hanya, an gwada shi:

  • sudo dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-sanyi (alama ce ta al'ada, amma baya haifar da canje-canje).
  • Shigarwa ibus-table-rustrad, ƙara hanyar shigar da Rasha a cikin sigogin iBus (a cikin sashen Sundry a cikin aikace-aikacen Aikace-aikacen) da kuma kafa hanyar sauyawa, zaɓin iBus a matsayin hanyar shigarwa a mai amfani da harshe-gnome-selector (kamar yadda a 3rd mataki sama).

Hanyar ƙarshe ba ta yi aiki ba a farkon gani: alamar harshen ya bayyana, sauyawa daga keyboard ba ya aiki, kuma idan kun canza linzamin kwamfuta a kan mai nuna alama, shigarwa ya ci gaba da kasancewa cikin Turanci. Amma: lokacin da na kaddamar da maɓallin da ke cikin allon (ba daga Android ba, amma wanda Onboard yake a cikin Ubuntu), na yi mamakin ganin cewa haɗin haɗin kan aiki, harshen ya sauya da shigarwa a cikin harshe da ake so (kafin kafa da ƙaddamarwa ibus-teburin baiyi haka ba), amma daga cikin keyboard ne kawai, jiki yana ci gaba da rubuta a Latin.

Zai yiwu akwai wata hanya ta canja wannan hali zuwa keyboard, amma a nan na rasa basira. Ka lura cewa don Keɓaɓɓen keyboard (wanda ke cikin menu na Universal Access), buƙatar farko ka buƙaci Kayan Fasaha - Zaɓuɓɓuka - Saitunan Saituna sannan ka canza tushen shigarwar Input zuwa GTK a cikin Ƙunƙwici na Ƙunƙwici.

Rubutun

Ba zan iya cewa Linux a kan Dex shine abin da zan yi amfani da shi ba, amma gaskiyar cewa an kaddamar da yanayin lebur akan wayar da aka cire daga aljihun ta, duk yana aiki kuma ba za ka iya kaddamar da burauzar kawai ba, ƙirƙirar takardun, gyara hoto, amma kuma don shirya a IDEs ta ID kuma har ma da rubuta wani abu a kan wayar hannu don ƙaddamar a kan wannan smartphone - wannan ya sa kusan manta da jin dadin mamaki cewa sau daya ya faru da daɗewa: a lokacin da PDAs farko suka fada cikin hannun, sai ya fito don shigar da aikace-aikace a wayoyin salula, akwai sojojin Amma gajerun fayilolin da bidiyon da aka kunshi, an fara saitunan farko a cikin 3D, maɓallin farko sun shiga RAD-environments, kuma masu tafiyar da kwaskwarima sun zo don maye gurbin disks floppy.