Tare da ci gaban fasahar yanar gizon, abun ciki yana nunawa ta amfani da burauzar yana cigaba da ƙara "nauyi." Yawan bidiyo yayi ƙaruwa, haɓakawa da ajiyar bayanai yana buƙatar ƙarin sararin samaniya, rubutun da ke gudana a kan injin mai amfani yana cin lokaci mai yawa. Masu fashin yanar gizo suna ci gaba da yanayin da suke ƙoƙari su zuba jari a tallafin su don duk sababbin hanyoyin. Wannan yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa sababbin sassan masu bincike sunyi amfani da karfi akan tsarin da suke gudana. A cikin wannan labarin zamu tattauna game da abin da browser ke zaɓar don kwamfutar da ba ta da isasshen ikon yin amfani da masu bincike daga "manyan uku" da sauransu.
Zabi mai bincike mai sauƙi
A matsayin wani ɓangare na labarin, zamu gudanar da irin gwaji na bincike guda hudu - Maxthon Nitro, Pale Moon, Otter Browser, K-Meleon - kuma kwatanta halin su tare da Google Chrome, a matsayin ɗan littafi mai mahimmanci a lokacin wannan rubutun. A cikin tsari, za mu dubi gudunmawar farawa da gudu, kaddamar da RAM da mai sarrafawa, da kuma gano ko akwai albarkatu masu yawa don kammala wasu ayyuka. Tun da an bayar da kari a Chrome, zamu gwada duka tare da ba tare da su ba.
Ya kamata a lura da cewa wasu daga cikin sakamakon zai iya bambanta da abin da ka samu ta hanyar yin gwajin. Wannan ya shafi waɗannan sigogi da suka dogara da gudun yanar gizo, musamman, shafukan shafuka.
Tsara gwajin
Don gwajin, mun dauki komfuri mai rauni. Siffofin farko sune:
- Mai sarrafawa shi ne Intel Xeon L5420 tare da hamsin haɗin katse guda biyu, don cikakkun nau'i biyu a kan asusun 775 tare da mita 2.5 GHz.
- RAM 1 GB.
- NVIDIA graphics graphics ke gudana a kan wani misali VGA direba, wato, ba tare da duk mallakar "kwakwalwan kwamfuta". Anyi wannan don rage girman tasirin GPU akan sakamakon.
- Hard drive Seagate Barracuda 1TB.
- Tsarin aiki Windows 7 SP 1.
- Da Ashampoo Snap screenshoter, Yandex.Disk aikace-aikace, agogon gudu, notepad, calculator da kuma MS Word daftarin aiki suna bude a bango.
Game da masu bincike
Bari mu yi magana a taƙaice game da masu bincike da suke cikin gwaji na yau - game da injuna, fasali da sauransu.
Sanin nitro
Maxthon International Limited ya kirkiro wannan bincike ne a kan hanyar Blink engine - wani WebKit mai suna Chromium. Taimaka duk tsarin sarrafawa, har da wayar hannu.
Sauke Maithon Nitro
Bikin wata
Wannan mamba ne ɗan'uwa na Firefox tare da wasu gyare-gyare, kuma ɗayan su shine ingantawa ga tsarin Windows kuma kawai a gare su. Wannan, bisa ga masu haɓakawa, ya sa ya yiwu ya ƙara ƙaruwa gudun aikin.
Download Pale Moon
Bincike mai zurfi
"Otter" an halicce shi ta amfani da qarfin Qt5, wanda masu amfani da Opera suke amfani dashi. Bayanai a kan shafin yanar gizon yana da wuya, don haka babu wani abu da za a ce game da mai bincike.
Sauke Mai Bincika na Otter
K-milon
Wannan wani bincike ne wanda ke dogara akan Firefox, amma tare da aikin da ya fi dacewa. Wannan mahalarcin masu motsawa ya ƙyale rage yawan abincin da ake amfani da su kuma ƙara yawan sauri.
Download K-Meleon
Kaddamar da sauri
Bari mu fara daga farkon - bari mu auna lokacin da yake buƙatar mai bincike don farawa gaba daya, wato, za ku iya bude shafukan, yin saituna, da sauransu. Makasudin shine don ƙayyade abin da mai haƙuri ya fi sauri a faɗakarwa. Za mu yi amfani da google.com a matsayin shafin farko. Za'a yi matakan kafin yiwuwar shigar da rubutu a cikin akwatin bincike.
- Maxthon Nitro - daga 10 zuwa 6 seconds;
- Moon Pale - daga 6 zuwa 3 seconds;
- Otter Browser - daga 9 zuwa 6 seconds;
- K-Meleon - daga 4 zuwa 2 seconds;
- Google Chrome (ƙuntataccen gurbin) - daga 5 zuwa 3 seconds. Tare da kari (AdGuard, FVD Speed Speed, Browsec, ePN CashBack) - 11 seconds.
Kamar yadda muka gani, duk masu bincike suna buɗe windows a kan kwamfyuta da sauri kuma suna nuna shirye-shiryen aiki.
Ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya
Tun da yake muna da iyakacin adadin RAM, wannan alamar yana daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci. Dubi Task Manager da kuma lissafta yawan amfani da kowane jigilar gwaji, bayan bude wasu shafuka guda uku - Yandex (shafi na farko), Youtube da Lumpics.ru. Za'a yi matakan bayan an jira.
- Maxthon Nitro - duka kimanin 270 MB;
- Moon Pale - kimanin 265 MB;
- Otter Browser - kimanin 260 MB;
- K-Meleon - kadan a kan 155 MB;
- Google Chrome (ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya) - 205 MB. Tare da plugins - 305 MB.
Bari mu kaddamar da bidiyon a Youtube tare da ƙaddamar da 480p kuma duba yadda halin da ke faruwa ya sake cikawa sosai.
- Maxthon Nitro - 350 MB;
- Moon Pale - 300 MB;
- Mai bincike mai zurfi - 355 MB;
- K-Meleon - 235 MB (akwai har zuwa 250);
- Google Chrome (ƙarin haɗe) - 390 MB.
Yanzu bari mu gwada aikin ta hanyar daidaita yanayin halin da ake ciki. Don yin wannan, bude 10 shafuka a kowane browser kuma duba yadda za a karbi amsawar tsarin, watau, bincika ko yana da dadi don aiki tare da browser da wasu shirye-shirye a wannan yanayin. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, mun kaddamar da Kalma, Notepad, maƙilata, kuma zamuyi kokarin buɗe Paint. Har ila yau, auna gudunmawar shafukan da za a yi amfani da shi. Sakamakon za a rubuta bisa la'akari da ma'ana.
- A Maxthon Nitro, akwai jinkirin jinkiri a sauyawa tsakanin shafukan bincike da kuma lokacin bude shirye-shirye masu gudana. Haka lamarin ya faru yayin kallon abun ciki na manyan fayiloli. Gaba ɗaya, halin aiki yana aiki tare da kananan lags. Cutar gudunmawar shafukan yanar gizo bata haifar da fushi ba.
- Laminin rani ya yi nitro a cikin saurin sauyawa shafukan da shafukan shafukan, amma sauran tsarin ya dan kadan, da jinkirin jinkiri lokacin fara shirye-shirye da kuma bude fayiloli.
- A lokacin da kake amfani da Otter Browser, shafukan kewayawa yana da sauri, musamman ma bayan bude wasu shafuka. Hanyoyin mayar da hankali ga mai bincike sun bar abin da ake so. Bayan da aka kaddamar da Paint Otter, har ya tsaya yana amsawa ga ayyukanmu, kuma aikace-aikacen da aka gudanar ya fara "m."
- Wani abu K-Meleon - shafukan shafuka da kuma saurin sauyawa tsakanin shafuka yana da yawa. "Farawa" yana farawa nan take, wasu shirye-shiryen kuma sun amsa da sauri. Tsarin a matsayin cikakke yana amsa daidai.
- Ko da yake gaskiyar cewa Google Chrome yana ƙoƙarin cire abin da ke ciki na shafukan da ba a amfani ba daga ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar (lokacin da aka kunna su, an sake ɗora su), yin aiki mai amfani da fayiloli mai ladabi yana sa aikin ya zama maras kyau. Ana nuna wannan a cikin saukewa da shafukan yanar gizo, kuma a wasu lokuta a cikin zanga-zangar filin komai maimakon abun ciki. Sauran shirye-shirye kuma suna "ƙi" da unguwa tare da Chrome, saboda akwai jinkirin jinkiri da ƙin amsawa ga ayyukan mai amfani.
Sakamakon kwanan nan ya nuna ainihin yanayin abubuwa. Idan a cikin yanayi mai kyau duk samfurori suna ba da irin wannan sakamakon, to, tare da ƙarin nauyin da ke kan tsarin, wasu sun juya su zama kwatsam.
CPU load
Tun da kayan sarrafawa na iya zama daban-daban a cikin yanayi daban-daban, muna kallon halin masu bincike a yanayin rashin lalacewa. Haka shafuka da aka nuna a sama za su bude.
- Maxthon Nitro - daga 1 zuwa 5%;
- Ranar Pale - rare yakan tashi daga 0 zuwa 1-3%;
- Otter Browser - Sauke sauke daga 2 zuwa 8%;
- K-Meleon - nauyin zane da bursts har zuwa 1 - 5%;
- Google Chrome tare da kari kuma kusan bazai ɗaukar mai sarrafawa ba cikin lokaci maras kyau - daga 0 zuwa 5%.
Duk marasa lafiya suna nuna kyakkyawan sakamako, wato, ba su ɗaukar "dutse" a lokacin rashin aiki a cikin shirin.
Duba bidiyo
A wannan mataki, za mu kunna katin bidiyo ta hanyar shigar da direban NVIDIA. Za mu auna yawan lambobin da ta biyu ta amfani da shirin Fraps a cikin cikakken yanayin allo kuma 720p ƙuduri tare da 50 FPS. Ana bidiyo ne a YouTube.
- Maithon Nitro yana nuna kyakkyawan sakamakon - kusan dukkanin Frames 50 ne aka fassara.
- Ranar Pale yana da irin wannan yanayi - gaskiya 50 FPS.
- Otter Browser ba zai iya zana da 30 Frames da biyu.
- K-Meleon shine mafi mũnin duka - kasa da 20 FPS tare da ragewa har zuwa 10.
- Google Chrome ba a bar shi a baya ga masu fafatawa ba, yana nuna sakamakon alamomi 50.
Kamar yadda kake gani, ba duk masu bincike ba su iya yin cikakken bidiyo a cikin inganci na HD. Lokacin amfani da su, dole ne ka rage ƙuduri zuwa 480p ko ma 360p.
Kammalawa
A lokacin gwajin, mun gano wasu muhimman abubuwa na batutuwa na gwaji na yanzu. Bisa ga sakamakon da aka samu, za a iya kawo karshen wannan mataki: K-Meleon shine mafi sauri a cikin aikinsa. Yana kuma adana albarkatu mafi yawa don wasu ayyuka, amma bai dace ba don kallon bidiyo a cikin inganci. Nitro, Pale Moon da Otter sunyi daidai da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, amma ƙarshen ya zama a baya a cikin karɓa na gaba a ƙarƙashin ƙimar ƙara. Amma ga Google Chrome, amfani da shi akan kwakwalwa da suke kama da daidaituwa zuwa jarrabawarmu ba mu yarda ba. Ana bayyana wannan a cikin takaddama kuma an rataya saboda babban nauyin a kan fayil ɗin ladabi, saboda haka a kan rumbun.