Jack, mini-jack da micro-jack (jack, mini-jack, micro-jack). Yadda za a haɗi da makirufo da kunne kunne ga kwamfuta

Sannu

A kan kowane na'urorin multimedia zamani (kwamfutar, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, mai kunnawa, waya, da dai sauransu) akwai samfurori na jihohi: don haɗa kunne, masu magana, makirufo da sauran na'urori. Kuma zai zama alama cewa komai abu ne mai sauƙi - Na haɗa na'urar zuwa fitarwa ta yaji kuma ya kamata aiki.

Amma duk abin komai ba sau da sauƙin sauƙaƙe ... Gaskiyar ita ce, masu haɗin kai a kan na'urori daban-daban sun bambanta (ko da yaushe wasu lokuta suna kama da juna)! Mafi rinjaye na na'urori suna amfani da haɗin haɗi: jack, mini-jack da micro-jack (jack in English yana nufin "soket"). Wannan shine game da su kuma ina so in faɗi 'yan kalmomi a wannan labarin.

Na'urar mini-jack (diamita 3.5 mm)

Fig. 1. mini-jack

Me ya sa na fara tare da karamin jago? Hakanan, wannan shi ne mashawarcin da yafi sananne wanda za'a iya samuwa a cikin fasahar zamani. Yana faruwa a:

• - masu kunnuwa (kuma, duka tare da murya mai ginawa, kuma ba tare da shi ba);
• - Microphones (mai son);
• - 'yan wasa da wayoyi daban-daban;
• - masu magana don kwakwalwa da kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci, da dai sauransu.

Jagoran Jack (diamita 6.3 mm)

Fig. 2. jack

Yana faruwa da yawa sau da yawa fiye da karamin Jack, amma duk da haka yana da yawa a cikin wasu na'urori (mafi mahimmanci, a cikin na'urori masu sana'a fiye da masu son). Alal misali:

• microphones da kunne kunne (masu sana'a);
• bass guita, lantita guitar, da dai sauransu.
• katunan sauti ga masu sana'a da wasu na'urori masu sauraro.

Mai haɗa maballin Micro (diamita 2.5mm)

Fig. 3. micro-jack

Ƙananan mahaɗin da aka jera. Yawan diamita kawai 2.5 mm kuma an yi amfani dashi a cikin fasaha mafi mahimmanci: wayoyi da 'yan kiɗa. Gaskiya ne, kwanan nan, ko da sun fara amfani da karamin ja-gora don ƙara karfin kwaskwarima irin wannan wayani tare da PCs da kwamfyutocin.

Mono da sitiriyo

Fig. 4. 2 lambobi - Mono; 3 fil - sitiriyo

Har ila yau lura cewa jacks na iya zama ko dai guda ɗaya ko sitiriyo (duba fig. 4). A wasu lokuta, wannan zai haifar da matsala mai yawa ...

Ga mafi yawan masu amfani, wadannan zasu isa:

• na ɗaya - wannan yana nufin don maɓallin sauti daya (zaka iya haɗa kawai masu magana ɗaya);
• sitiriyo - don maɓuɓɓan sauti masu yawa (alal misali, hagu da dama masu magana, ko belun kunne.) Zaka iya haɗi duka biyu da masu magana da sitiriyo);
• quad kusan kusan ɗaya a matsayin sitiriyo, kawai ana ƙara karin sauti guda biyu.

Jack jackon kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don haɗa kunne da microphone

Fig. 5. haɗin maɓalli na kai (dama)

A kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na zamani, mai haɗa maɓallin keɓaɓɓu ya zama na kowa: yana da matukar dace don haɗa wayan kunne tare da makirufo (babu jujjuyawar waya). A hanyar, a kan yanayin na'urar, yawanci ake kira su: zane na kunnuwa tare da murya (duba siffa 5: a hagu - ƙananan murya (ruwan hoda) da kuma kayan murya (kore), a gefen dama - jakullin kai.

Ta hanyar, toshe don haɗi zuwa wannan haɗin yana da nau'i 4 (kamar yadda a cikin siffa 6). Na bayyana wannan dalla-dalla a cikin labarin da na gabata:

Yadda za a haɗi masu magana, makirufo ko kunne a kwamfutarka

Idan kana da katin sauti mafi kyau akan kwamfutarka - to, duk abin abu ne mai sauki. A baya na PC ya kamata ka sami samfurin 3, kamar yadda a cikin Fig. 7 (akalla):

1. Kulle (makirufo) - alama a ruwan hoda. Bukatar haɗi da makirufo.
2. Layin-in (blue) - amfani, misali, don rikodin sauti daga kowane na'ura;
3. Lissafin-launi (kore) shi ne sauti ko mai magana.

Fig. 7. Bayanai akan katin sauti na PC

Matsala mafi sau da yawa sukan faru a lokuta inda kake da su, alal misali, kunne masu kunnen kai da microphone kuma babu wata hanya ta hanyar kwamfuta ... A wannan yanayin akwai da dama masu adawa daban-daban: Ee, ciki har da adaftar daga jackon kai tsaye zuwa ga al'ada: Magana da Lissafi (duba siffa 8).

Fig. 8. adaftan don kunna lasifikan kai na kai na kai zuwa katin sauti na yau da kullum

Har ila yau, matsala ce mai mahimmanci - rashin sauti (mafi yawan lokuta bayan sake shigar da Windows). Matsalar a mafi yawancin lokuta tana da alaƙa da rashin direbobi (ko shigar da direbobi marasa kuskure). Ina bayar da shawarar yin amfani da shawarwari daga wannan labarin:

PS

Har ila yau, kuna iya sha'awar waɗannan shafuka:

1. - haɗa masu kunnuwa da masu magana zuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka (PC):
2. - sauti mai mahimmanci a cikin masu magana da masu kunnuwa:
3. - shiru sauti (yadda za a ƙara ƙara):

Ina da shi duka. Shin mai kyau sauti :)!