Lokaci ya zo lokacin da kullun kwamfutarka ta ba ta isa ba. Ƙari da yawa masu amfani suna ƙaddara haɗi da HDD na biyu zuwa ga PC, amma ba kowa san yadda za a yi daidai ba don kauce wa kurakurai. A gaskiya ma, hanya don ƙara kaya ta biyu mai sauƙi ne kuma baya buƙatar ƙwarewa na musamman. Ba lallai ba har ma da kaya dira - mai iya haɗa shi a matsayin na'urar waje idan akwai tashoshin USB kyauta.
Haɗawa na biyu HDD zuwa PC ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
Zaɓuɓɓukan haɗi don ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na biyu kamar sauki ne:
- Haɗa HDD zuwa tsarin kwamfutar kwamfuta.
Ya dace da masu ƙwararrun kamfanonin PC waɗanda ba sa son su haɗa da na'urori masu waje. - Haɗa wani faifan diski kamar fitarwa na waje.
Hanyar mafi sauki don haɗi da HDD, da kuma kawai yiwu daya ga mai shi na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
Zabin 1. Shigarwa a cikin tsarin tsarin
Siffar ta hanyar HDD
Kafin haɗi, kuna buƙatar ƙayyade irin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya wadda kwamfutar hard drive ke aiki - SATA ko IDE. Kusan dukkan kwakwalwa na yau da kullum suna sanarwa tare da SATA interface, daidai ne, mafi kyawun idan rumbun na iri ne. An dauke bus din IDE ba ta da amfani, kuma yana iya kawai ba a nan a cikin mahaifiyar. Saboda haka, tare da haɗin irin wannan faifai zai iya zama wasu matsalolin.
Gane daidaitattun shine hanya mafi sauki don tuntuɓar. Wannan shine yadda suke kallon SATA disks:
Sabili da haka tare da IDE:
Haɗa wani ɓangaren SATA na biyu a cikin tsarin tsarin
Tsarin haɗin faifan yana da sauƙi kuma yana ta da yawa matakai:
- Kashe kuma sa dakatar da tsarin tsarin.
- Cire murfin allo.
- Nemo wurin da aka shigar da ƙaramin drive. Dangane da yadda sakin ke samuwa a cikin sashin kwamfutarka, kuma dakin kwamfutar ta kanta za ta kasance. Idan za ta yiwu, kada ka shigar da kundin hard drive na biyu kusa da na farko - wannan zai ba da damar kowane HDD don kwantar da hankali mafi kyau.
- Saka kwamfutarka ta biyu a cikin kyauta kyauta kuma, idan ya cancanta, sanya shi tare da sukurori. Muna bada shawara don yin wannan idan kun shirya yin amfani da HDD na dogon lokaci.
- Ɗauki maɓallin SATA kuma haɗa shi zuwa dakin kwamfutar. Haɗa ɗaya gefen na USB zuwa mai haɗa haɗin daidai a cikin motherboard. Dubi hotunan - wani kararen ja da kuma akwai tashar SATA da ke buƙatar haɗawa da mahaifiyar.
- Dole ne a haɗa haɗin na biyu. Haɗa ɗaya gefe zuwa rumbun kwamfutarka, ɗayan kuma zuwa wutar lantarki. Hoton da ke ƙasa ya nuna yadda rukuni na wayoyi masu launuka ke zuwa wutar lantarki.
Idan wutar lantarki tana da guda ɗaya toshe, to, zaku buƙaci mai layi.
Idan tashar jiragen ruwa a cikin wutar lantarki ba ta dace da kaya ba, za ka buƙaci maɓallin adaftar wuta.
- Rufe murfin tsarin tsarin da kuma sanya shi tare da sukurori.
Dalili na farko SATA-tafiyarwa
A kan katakon kwakwalwa akwai yawan haɗi 4 don haɗin SATA disks. An ƙaddara su kamar SATA0 - na farko, SATA1 - na biyu, da dai sauransu .. Mafi fifiko na rumbun kwamfutarka yana da alaka da lambar mahaɗin. Idan kana buƙatar sanya fifiko da hannu, zaka buƙatar shigar da BIOS. Dangane da irin BIOS, ƙwaƙwalwa da iko zasu zama daban.
A cikin tsofaffi iri, je zuwa sashen Hanyoyin BOSOS Na Farko da kuma aiki tare da sigogi Na'urar Farko na farko kuma Na biyu taya na'urar. A cikin sabon sassan BIOS, bincika sashe Boot ko Buga jerin da kuma saiti 1st / 2nd Boot Priority.
Haɗa wani nau'in IDE na biyu
A cikin lokuta masu wuya, akwai buƙatar shigar da faifai tare da ƙirar IDE mara aiki. A wannan yanayin, tsarin haɗin zai zama dan kadan.
- Bi matakai 1-3 na umarnin da ke sama.
- A kan lambobin sadarwa na HDD kanta, saita jumper zuwa matsayi da ake so. Masu tafiyar IDE suna da hanyoyi guda biyu: Jagora kuma Bawa. A matsayinka na mai mulki, a yanayin Jagora, babban faifai yana gudana, wanda aka riga an shigar a kan PC kuma daga abin da OS ke ci gaba. Sabili da haka, don karo na biyu, dole ne ka saita yanayin Slave ta amfani da jumper.
Umurnai don masu tsalle-tsalle (masu tsalle) suna neman lakabin kwamfutarka. A cikin hoto - misali na umarnin don sauyawa masu tsalle.
- Shigar da faifai zuwa cikin daki na kyauta kuma saka shi tare da sutura idan kun shirya yin amfani dashi na dogon lokaci.
- IDE yana da 3 matosai. Fushe mai launin fari na farko yana haɗuwa da mahaifiyar. Ƙararen na biyu na farin launi (a tsakiyar kebul) an haɗa shi zuwa kwakwalwar Slave. Ƙararen na uku na launin launi ya haɗa zuwa Babbar Jagora. Bawa shi ne bawa (dogara) diski, kuma Jagora shi ne mai sarrafa (babban faifai tare da tsarin aiki da aka sanya a kanta). Saboda haka, kawai keɓaɓɓen kebul yana buƙatar haɗawa da ƙwaƙwalwar IDE ta biyu, tun da sauran biyu sun riga sun kasance a cikin katako da kuma maɓallin kwakwalwa.
Idan akwai matosai na sauran launuka a kan kebul, to, sai ku shiryu da tsawon tsintar tsakanin su. An tsara matosai, waɗanda suke kusa da juna, an tsara su don nau'ikan fayiloli. Filaye wanda yake a tsakiyar tef din shi ne kowacce Bawa, fadin mafi kusa shine Mashahurin. Matsalar na biyu mafi girma, wadda ta fi nesa daga ƙananan tsakiya, an haɗa ta zuwa cikin katako.
- Haɗa kaya zuwa tashar wutar lantarki ta amfani da waya mai dacewa.
- Ya rage don rufe shari'ar sashin tsarin.
Haɗa ƙirar IDE ta biyu zuwa motar SATA ta farko
Lokacin da kake buƙatar haɗin Kayan IDE zuwa SATA HDD mai aiki, amfani da adaftar IDE-SATA ta musamman.
Hoto mai haɗi shine kamar haka:
- Ana saita jumper a kan adaftar zuwa yanayin Jagora.
- Fitar IDE ta haɗa ta zuwa dirarra kanta kanta.
- Sanya SATA ta haɗa ta a gefe daya zuwa adaftan, ɗayan zuwa cikin mahaifiyar.
- Ana haɗa maɓallin wuta a gefe daya zuwa adaftan, ɗayan kuma zuwa wutar lantarki.
Kuna buƙatar sayan adaftar daga haɗin wutar 4-pin (4) na SATA.
Fitarwa na Diski a OS
A cikin waɗannan lokuta, bayan haɗawa, tsarin bazai ga kullun da aka haɗa ba. Wannan ba yana nufin cewa ka aikata wani abu ba daidai ba, amma akasin haka, al'ada ne lokacin da sabuwar HDD ba ta gani a cikin tsarin. Don amfani da shi, ana buƙatar sakawa na hard disk. Karanta yadda aka aikata wannan a cikin wani labarinmu.
Ƙarin bayani: Dalilin da yasa kwamfutar ba ta ganin kullun ba
Zaɓi 2. Haɗa dirar fitarwa ta waje
Sau da yawa, masu amfani suna son haɗawa da HDD waje. Yana da sauki kuma mafi dacewa idan wasu fayilolin ajiyayyu a kan faifan suna wasu lokuta ana buƙatar a waje da gida. Kuma a halin da ake ciki tare da kwamfyutocin tafi-da-gidanka, wannan hanya za ta kasance mai dacewa sosai, tun da babu wani sashi na raba don HDD na biyu a can.
Anyi amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta waje ta hanyar USB a daidai wannan hanyar kamar yadda wata na'ura tareda wannan ƙira (USB flash drive, linzamin kwamfuta, keyboard).
Kwamfuta mai kwakwalwa wanda aka tsara domin shigarwa a cikin tsarin tsarin yana iya haɗa ta ta USB. Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar yin amfani da ko dai adaftan / adaftan, ko batu na waje na musamman don rumbun kwamfutar. Jigon aiki na irin waɗannan na'urori sunyi kama da - ta hanyar adaftar zuwa HDD, ana amfani da lantarki da ake bukata, kuma haɗi zuwa PC yana ta hanyar USB. Don matsalolin tafiyar da nau'o'i daban-daban suna da igiyoyi na kansu, don haka a lokacin da sayen, ya kamata ka kula da kullum da daidaitattun abin da ke nuna ainihin girman ka na HDD.
Idan ka shawarta ka haɗa wani faifai ta amfani da hanyar na biyu, to, bi ka'idoji guda biyu: kada ka manta don cire na'urar ba tare da cire haɗin ba yayin da kake aiki tare da PC don kauce wa kurakurai.
Mun yi magana game da yadda za a haɗa kaya ta biyu zuwa kwamfuta ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Kamar yadda ka gani, babu wani abu mai wuyar gaske a cikin wannan hanya kuma ba lallai ba ne don amfani da ayyukan masu kula da kwamfuta.
