Yadda za a canza fayil ɗin runduna

A wasu yanayi, yana iya zama wajibi don sauya fayilolin mai amfani a Windows 10, 8.1 ko Windows 7. Wani lokaci dalili shine ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da shirye-shirye masu haɗari waɗanda suke canje-canje ga rundunonin, wanda zai sa ba zai iya zuwa wasu shafukan yanar gizo ba, kuma wasu lokuta kai kanka iya so ka gyara wannan fayil don ƙuntata hanya zuwa kowane shafin.

Wannan jagorar ya bayyana yadda za a sauya runduna a Windows, yadda za a gyara wannan fayil ɗin kuma mayar da shi zuwa asali ta asali ta amfani da kayan aiki na tsarin da kuma amfani da shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku, da wasu ƙarin nuances waɗanda zasu iya amfani.

Canja runduna a cikin fayil ɗin Notepad

Abin da ke ciki na fayil ɗin masu amfani shine saitin shigarwa daga adireshin IP da URL. Alal misali, layin "127.0.0.1 vk.com" (ba tare da fadi ba) zai nufin cewa lokacin da aka buɗe adireshin vk.com a cikin mai bincike, ba zai bude ainihin adireshin IP ɗin na VK ba, amma adireshin da aka adana daga fayil ɗin masu amfani. Duk layi na fayil ɗin rundunonin da suka fara tare da alamar labanin sune kalmomi, watau. abun ciki, gyare-gyare ko sharewa baya shafar aikin.

Hanyar mafi sauki don shirya fayilolin mai amfani shine don amfani da editan rubutu na Notepad. Abu mafi mahimmanci da za a yi la'akari shi ne cewa editan rubutu zai yi aiki a matsayin mai gudanarwa, in ba haka ba ba za ku iya adana canje-canje ba. Na dabam, zan bayyana yadda za a yi wajibi a cikin daban-daban iri na Windows, ko da yake a ainihin matakai bazai bambanta ba.

Yadda za a sauya runduna a Windows 10 ta amfani da kundin rubutu

Don shirya fayilolin mai amfani a Windows 10, yi amfani da matakai mai sauki:

  1. Fara farawa Notepad a cikin akwatin bincike akan tashar aiki. Lokacin da aka samo sakamakon da ake so, danna-dama a kan shi kuma zaɓi "Run a matsayin mai gudanarwa".
  2. A cikin menu na ɗawainiya, zaɓi Fayil - Bude kuma saka hanyar zuwa fayil ɗin runduna a babban fayilC: Windows System32 direbobi da sauransu.Idan akwai fayilolin da yawa tare da wannan sunan a cikin wannan babban fayil, bude abu wanda ba shi da tsawo.
  3. Yi gyare-gyaren da suka dace a fayil ɗin masu amfani, ƙara ko share jerin layi na IP da URL, sa'an nan kuma ajiye fayil ta cikin menu.

Anyi, an gyara fayil din. Canje-canje bazai iya daukar mataki ba, amma bayan sake farawa kwamfutar. Ƙarin bayani game da abin da kuma yadda za a iya canza a cikin umarnin: Yadda za a gyara ko gyara fayiloli a cikin Windows 10.

Ana gyara runduna a Windows 8.1 ko 8

Don fara littafi a madadin Administrator a cikin Windows 8.1 da 8, yayin da aka fara fararen kalmar "Notepad" lokacin da ya bayyana a cikin bincike, danna-dama a kan shi kuma zaɓi "Gyara a matsayin mai gudanarwa".

A cikin Siffar rubutu, danna "Fayil" - "Buɗe", to, dama na "Sunan Fayil" maimakon "Rubutun Rubutun" zaɓi "Duk Files" (in ba haka ba, je zuwa babban fayil ɗin da ake buƙatar kuma za ku ga "Babu wani abu da ya dace da kalmomin bincike") sa'an nan kuma bude fayil din runduna, wanda ke cikin babban fayil C: Windows System32 direbobi da sauransu.

Yana iya bayyana cewa a cikin wannan babban fayil babu ɗaya, amma ƙungiya biyu ko ma fiye. Bude ya kamata wanda ba shi da tsawo.

By tsoho, wannan fayil a Windows yana kama da hoton da ke sama (sai dai na ƙarshe). A cikin ɓangaren sama akwai comments game da abin da wannan fayil yake ga (zasu iya zama a cikin Rasha, wannan ba mahimmanci ba ne), kuma a kasa za mu iya ƙara lambobin da suka dace. Sashi na farko yana nufin adireshin da za'a buƙata buƙatun, kuma na biyu - wanda yake buƙatar daidai.

Alal misali, idan muka ƙara layin zuwa fayil ɗin runduna127.0.0.1 odnoklassniki.ru, to, abokanmu ba za su bude ba (adireshin 127.0.0.1 yana tsare ta tsarin da ke cikin kwakwalwa na gida kuma idan ba ku da uwar garken IP ɗin da ke gudana a cikinta, to babu abin da zai bude, amma zaka iya shiga 0.0.0.0, to, shafin bazai bude ba).

Bayan duk canje-canjen da suka dace, an yi fayil din. (Domin canje-canje don ɗaukar tasiri, za ka iya buƙatar sake farawa kwamfutar).

Windows 7

Don canja runduna a cikin Windows 7, kuna buƙatar kaddamar da Takaddun shaida a matsayin mai gudanarwa, saboda wannan zaka iya samun shi a cikin Fara menu da dama-dama, sannan ka zaɓa Fara a matsayin mai gudanarwa.

Bayan haka, kuma, kamar yadda a cikin misalai na baya, za ka iya buɗe fayil ɗin kuma ka sanya canje-canjen da suka dace a ciki.

Yadda za a canza ko gyara fayil ɗin runduna ta amfani da shirye-shiryen kyauta na ɓangare na uku

Da yawa shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku don gyara matsaloli na cibiyar sadarwa, Windows tweak, ko cire malware yana dauke da ikon canjawa ko gyara fayil ɗin runduna. Zan ba da misalai biyu A cikin shirin kyauta DISM ++ don kafa ayyukan Windows 10 tare da ƙarin ƙarin ayyuka a cikin sashen "Ƙari" akwai abu "Editan runduna".

Duk abin da ya aikata yana kaddamar da kullun ɗaya, amma a yanzu yana da haƙƙin mai gudanarwa kuma ya bude fayil ɗin da ya kamata. Mai amfani zai iya yin canje-canje kawai ya ajiye fayil. Ƙara koyo game da shirin da kuma inda za a sauke shi a cikin rubutun Sanya da Sanya Windows 10 a Dism ++.

Idan akai la'akari da cewa canje-canjen da ba'a so a cikin fayiloli masu amfani suna bayyana a sakamakon aikin shirye-shiryen bidiyo, yana da mahimmanci cewa hanyar da za a cire su zai iya ƙunshi ayyukan don gyara wannan fayil ɗin. Akwai irin wannan zaɓi a cikin mashawarcin scanner mai suna AdwCleaner.

Kawai zuwa tsarin saitunan, kunna "Sake saita saitin fayiloli" zaɓi, sa'an nan kuma a kan babban shafin AdwCleaner yin dubawa da kuma tsaftacewa. Tsarin zai daidaita kuma ya kasance runduna. Ƙarin bayani game da wannan da sauran irin shirye-shiryen a cikin mahimmanci Mafi kyau wajen cire malware.

Samar da gajeren hanya don sauya runduna

Idan kana da sau da yawa don gyara runduna, to, za ka iya ƙirƙirar gajeren hanyar da za ta kaddamar da kundin rubutu ta atomatik tare da bude fayil a yanayin mai gudanarwa.

Don yin wannan, danna-dama a kan kowane sarari a sarari a kan tebur, zaɓi "Ƙirƙiri" - "Gajerun hanyoyi" kuma a cikin "Sanya wurin wurin abu" filin shiga:

kullun c: windows system32 direbobi da sauransu runduna

Sa'an nan kuma danna "Gaba" kuma saka sunan hanyar gajeren hanya. Yanzu, danna dama a kan gajeren hanyar ƙirƙirar, zaɓi "Properties", a kan "Shortcut" shafin, danna maɓallin "Advanced" kuma saka cewa shirin zai gudana a matsayin mai gudanarwa (in ba haka ba zamu iya adana fayil ɗin runduna).

Ina fata wasu masu karatu masu karatu zasu zama da amfani. Idan wani abu ba ya aiki, bayyana matsala a cikin maganganun, zan yi kokarin taimakawa. Har ila yau, a kan shafin yanar gizo akwai wani abu dabam: Yadda za'a gyara fayilolin fayil.