Kyakkyawan rana.
Zai yiwu ya sake sake kwamfutar don dalilai masu yawa: alal misali, saboda canje-canje ko saituna a cikin Windows OS (wanda kuka canza kwanan nan) zai iya ɗaukarwa; ko bayan shigar da sabon direba; Har ila yau a lokuta inda kwamfutar ke fara ragowa ko rataya (abu na farko da magunguna da dama ke bayar da shawarar yin).
Gaskiya ne, dole mu yarda da cewa sabon zamani na Windows yana buƙatar sake yi ƙasa da žasa, ba kamar Windows 98 ba, misali, inda bayan kowane sneeze (a zahiri) dole ka sake yin na'ura ...
Gaba ɗaya, wannan matsayi yafi amfani da masu amfani da ƙyama, a ciki ina so in taɓa wasu hanyoyi yadda za a kashe kuma sake farawa da kwamfutar (koda a lokuta inda tsarin ma'auni ba ya aiki).
1) Hanyar hanya ta sake farawa PC
Idan START menu ya buɗe kuma linzamin ya "gudana" a kan saka idanu, to me yasa ba za a sake sake farawa kwamfutar ba a hanyar da ta saba da shi? Gaba ɗaya, babu yiwuwar yin sharhi kan: kawai buɗe maɓallin START sa'annan zaɓi yanki na ɓangaren - sannan daga cikin zaɓi uku da aka ba da, zaɓi abin da kake buƙata (duba fig. 1).
Fig. 1. Windows 10 - Kashewa / Sake kunna PC
2) Sake yi daga tebur (alal misali, idan linzamin kwamfuta ba ya aiki, ko kuma START menu ya kasance makale).
Idan linzamin kwamfuta ba ya aiki (alal misali, mai siginan kwamfuta ba ya motsawa), to kwamfutarka (kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka) za a iya kashe ko sake farawa ta amfani da keyboard. Misali, zaka iya danna Win - menu ya bude START-UP, kuma riga an zaɓa (ta amfani da kiban a kan keyboard) maɓallin kashewa. Amma wani lokaci, ma'anar START din ba ta bude ba, to me abin da za a yi a wannan yanayin?
Latsa maballin button Alt kuma F4 (wadannan makullin don rufe taga). Idan kun kasance a kowace aikace-aikacen, zai rufe. Amma idan kun kasance a kan tebur, to sai taga ya bayyana a gaban ku, kamar fig. 2. A ciki, tare da taimakon mai harbi zaka iya zaɓar wani aiki, misali: sake yi, kashewa, fita, canza mai amfani, da dai sauransu, da kuma yin shi ta amfani da maballin Shigar.
Fig. 2. Sake yi daga tebur
3) Sake yin amfani da layin umarni
Zaka kuma iya sake fara kwamfutarka ta amfani da layin umarni (kawai kawai ka buƙaci shigar da umurnin daya).
Don kaddamar da layin umarni, danna maɓallin maɓalli. WIN da R (a cikin Windows 7, layin da za a kashe yana samuwa a menu START). Kusa, shigar da umurnin Cmd kuma latsa ENTER (dubi fig. 3).
Fig. 3. Gudun layin layi
A cikin umurnin, kawai shigashutdown -r -t 0 kuma latsa ENTER (dubi fig. 4). Hankali! Kwamfuta zai sake farawa a daidai wannan na biyu, duk aikace-aikace za a rufe, kuma ba a ajiye bayanai bace!
Fig. 4. kashewa -r -t 0 - sake farawa nan da nan
4) Ƙuntataccen gaggawa (ba da shawarar ba, amma abin da za a yi?)
Gaba ɗaya, wannan hanya mafi kyau zai kasance na karshe. Idan yana yiwuwa, asarar bayanin da ba a ajiye ba zai yiwu, bayan sake sakewa ta wannan hanyar - sau da yawa Windows zai duba faifai ga kurakurai da sauransu.
Kwamfuta
A kan yanayin da yafi saba da tsarin na'ura mai mahimmanci, yawanci, maɓallin Sake saitin (ko sake yi) yana kusa da maɓallin wutar lantarki na PC. A wasu sassan tsarin, don latsa shi, kana buƙatar amfani da alkalami ko fensir.
Fig. 5. Bayani na ra'ayi game da tsarin tsarin
By hanyar, idan ba ku da maɓallin Reset, za ku iya ƙoƙari ku riƙe shi don 5-7 seconds. maɓallin wuta A wannan yanayin, yawanci, zai rufe kawai (me yasa ba zata sake farawa ba?).
Hakanan zaka iya kashe kwamfutar ta amfani da maɓallin kunnawa / kashewa, kusa da kebul na cibiyar sadarwa. Da kyau, ko kawai cire plug ɗin daga fitarwa (sabuwar sabunta kuma mafi yawan abin dogara ga duk ...).
Fig. 6. Naúrar tsarin - batu na baya
A kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
A kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, mafi yawancin lokaci, babu kwararru. Maimaita maimaitawa - duk ayyukan da aka yi ta maɓallin wuta (ko da yake wasu samfura suna da maɓallai boye da za a iya guga ta amfani da fensir ko alkalami. Yawancin lokaci, suna tsaye ko dai a baya na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ko a ƙarƙashin wani nau'i na murfi).
Sabili da haka, idan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ya daskarewa kuma bai amsa ga wani abu ba - kawai ka riƙe maɓallin wutar lantarki don 5-10 seconds. Bayan 'yan gajeren lokaci - kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, yawanci, "squeak" da kuma kashe. Sa'an nan kuma zaka iya kunna shi kamar yadda ya saba.
Fig. 7. Kulle Wuta - Lenovo Kwallon Kayan
Har ila yau, zaka iya kashe kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta hanyar cire shi da kuma cire baturin (ana amfani da su a cikin ɗakuna guda biyu, dubi fig. 8).
Fig. 8. Shirye-shiryen bidiyo
5) Yadda za a rufe aikace-aikacen da aka rataye
Aikace-aikacen da aka rataye yana iya "ba" ba ka sake farawa da PC naka. Idan kwamfutarka (kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka) ba zata sake farawa ba kuma kana so ka lissafa shi don duba idan akwai aikace-aikace na daskararre, zaka iya lissafta shi a cikin mai sarrafa aiki: kawai lura cewa "Ba amsa" za a rubuta a gabansa (duba siffa 9 ).
Alamar! Don shigar da mai sarrafawa - riƙe da maballin Ctrl + Shift + Esc (ko Ctrl Alt Del).
Fig. 9. Aikace-aikacen Skype ba amsa ba.
A gaskiya, don rufe shi - kawai zaɓi shi a cikin wannan manajan aikin kuma danna maballin "Cire Task", sannan tabbatar da zabi. Ta hanyar, duk bayanai a cikin aikace-aikacen da kuka tilasta kusa bazai sami ceto ba. Saboda haka, a wasu lokuta yana da saurin jira, watakila aikace-aikace bayan minti 5-10. yana rataye kuma za ku iya ci gaba da aikin mc (a wannan yanayin, Ina bada shawara don ajiye duk bayanai daga gare ta nan da nan).
Har ila yau ina bayar da shawarar wani labarin kan yadda za a rufe aikace-aikace idan an makale kuma baya rufe. (labarin ya fahimci yadda za a rufe kusan kowane tsari):
6) Yadda za'a sake farawa kwamfutar a cikin yanayin lafiya
Wannan ya zama dole, alal misali, lokacin da aka shigar da direba - kuma bai dace ba. Kuma yanzu, lokacin da kun kunna kuma kunna Windows, kuna ganin allon blue, ko ku ga wani komai :). A wannan yanayin, zaka iya taya cikin yanayin lafiya (kuma yana ɗauka kawai kayan aiki na musamman wanda kana buƙatar fara PC ɗin) da kuma cire dukkan abin da ba dole ba!
A mafi yawancin lokuta, domin maɓallin Windows boot menu ya bayyana, kuna buƙatar danna maɓallin F8 bayan kunna kwamfutar (kuma ya fi kyau a latsa shi sau 10 a jere yayin da PC ke kanwa). Nan gaba ya kamata ka ga menu kamar a fig. 10. Sa'an nan kuma ya kasance kawai don zaɓar yanayin da ake so kuma ci gaba da saukewa.
Fig. 10. Zaɓin taya na Windows a cikin yanayin lafiya.
Idan ta kasa taya (alal misali, ba ku da wannan menu), Ina bayar da shawarar karanta labarin mai zuwa:
- labarin yadda za a shiga yanayin lafiya [dacewa da Windows XP, 7, 8, 10]
Ina da shi duka. Sa'a ga kowa da kowa!
