Mutane da yawa masu amfani da na'urori masu gujewa da ke tafiyar da tsarin sarrafawa na Android suna mamakin inda aka adana lambobin. Wannan zai zama wajibi don duba duk bayanan da aka adana ko, misali, don ƙirƙirar ajiya. Kowane mai amfani zai iya samun dalilai na kansu, amma a wannan labarin za mu gaya maka inda aka adana bayanin daga littafin adireshin.
Kayan sadarwa a kan Android
Ana iya adana bayanan littafin waya na wayoyin salula a wurare biyu kuma akwai nau'i daban daban daban. Na farko shi ne shigarwar a cikin asusun aikace-aikace wanda ke da littafin adireshin ko daidai. Na biyu shine rubutun lantarki wanda aka adana a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar waya kuma yana dauke da dukkanin lambobin sadarwa a kan na'urar kuma cikin asusun da aka haɗa ta. Masu amfani suna da sha'awar su, amma za mu fada game da kowannen zaɓuɓɓuka masu samuwa.
Zabi na 1: Bayanan Aikace-aikacen
A kan wayarka tare da sabon salo na tsarin tsarin Android, za'a iya adana lambobin sadarwa a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ciki ko a cikin ɗaya daga cikin asusun. Wannan karshen a cikin mafi yawan lokuta shine asusun Google da aka yi amfani dashi don samun damar yin amfani da sabis na giant bincike. Akwai wasu ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka ƙarin - asusun "daga masu sana'a." Alal misali, Samsung, ASUS, Xiaomi, Meizu da sauransu da yawa sun ba ka damar adana bayanan mai amfani, ciki har da littafin adireshin, a cikin ɗakin ajiyarka, yana aiki a matsayin wani misalin bayanin Google. Irin wannan asusun an halicce shi lokacin da aka fara saita na'urar, kuma za'a iya amfani dashi azaman wuri don ajiye lambobin sadarwa ta hanyar tsoho.
Duba kuma: Yadda za a adana lambobi zuwa asusun google
Lura: A tsoho wayoyin salula, yana yiwuwa a ajiye lambobin waya ba kawai a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'urar ba ko asusun farko, amma kuma akan katin SIM. Yanzu lambobin sadarwar tare da SIMK za'a iya gani, cirewa, ajiye zuwa wani wuri.
A cikin yanayin da aka bayyana a sama, ana amfani da aikace-aikacen daidaitattun don samun damar bayanai da ke cikin littafin adireshin. "Lambobin sadarwa". Amma ba tare da shi ba, wasu aikace-aikacen da ke da littafan adireshin kansu a wata hanya ko wani za a iya shigarwa a kan wayar hannu. Wadannan sun hada da manzanni (Viber, Telegram, WhatsApp, da dai sauransu) imel da kuma sadarwar sadarwar zamantakewa (alal misali, Facebook da Manzonsa) - kowannensu yana da shafin ko abu na gaba "Lambobin sadarwa". A wannan yanayin, bayanin da aka nuna a cikinsu yana iya cirewa daga littafin adireshin da aka gabatar a aikace-aikace na gari, ko a ajiye shi da hannu.
Da yake taƙaita wannan a sama, yana yiwuwa a yi wata mahimmanci, duk da haka an ƙaddamar da lambobin sadarwa a lissafin da aka zaɓa ko a kan na'urar kanta. Duk duk ya dogara ne da abin da ka zaba a matsayin babban wurin, ko abin da aka ƙayyade a cikin saitunan na'ura a farkon. Game da adireshin adireshin aikace-aikace na ɓangare na uku, zamu iya cewa su, maimakon haka, suna aiki tare da lambobin sadarwa na yanzu, ko da yake suna bada ikon ƙara sabon shigarwar.
Bincika kuma daidaita ayyukan sadarwa
Bayan kammala tare da ka'idar, za mu wuce zuwa kananan aiki. Za mu gaya maka inda kuma yadda zaka duba lissafin asusun da aka haɗa da smartphone ko kwamfutar hannu tare da Android OS kuma ba su damar aiki tare idan an kashe ta.
- Daga aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen ko babban allon wayarka ta hannu, gudanar da aikace-aikacen "Lambobin sadarwa".
- A ciki, ta amfani da menu na gefen (wanda ake kira ta swipe daga hagu zuwa dama ko ta latsa sanduna a kwance a gefen hagu na sama), je zuwa "Saitunan".
- Matsa abu "Asusun"don zuwa lissafin duk asusun da aka haɗa da na'urar.
- A cikin lissafin asusun, zaɓi abin da kake son kunna aiki tare na bayanai.
- Mafi yawancin manzannin nan kawai zasu iya aiki tare da lambobin sadarwa, wanda a cikinmu shine aikin farko. Don zuwa yankin da ake buƙata, zaɓi "Bayanin Saiti",
sannan kuma kawai motsa bugun kiran zuwa matsayi mai aiki.
Lura: Za a iya samun irin wannan sashi a cikin "Saitunan" na'urorin, kawai buɗe abu a can "Masu amfani da Asusun". Bayanin da aka nuna a cikin wannan sashe zai zama cikakkun bayanai, wanda a cikin shari'armu ba kome ba ne.
Daga wannan lokaci, an shigar da bayanin da aka shigar ko canzawa akan kowane abu na littafin adireshin a ainihin lokacin zuwa uwar garken ko ajiya na sama na aikace-aikacen da aka zaɓa kuma ya ajiye a can.
Duba kuma: Yadda za a daidaita lambobin sadarwa tare da asusun Google
Babu buƙatar ƙarin ƙarin bayani na wannan bayani. Bugu da ƙari, za su kasance bayan bayan sake shigar da aikace-aikacen, har ma a yanayin idan aka amfani da sabon na'ura ta hannu. Duk abin da ake bukata don duba su shine shiga cikin aikace-aikacen.
Canja lambobin lambobi
Haka kuma, idan kana so ka canza wuri na asali don adana lambobin sadarwa, kana buƙatar yin waɗannan abubuwa:
- Yi maimaita matakan da aka bayyana a matakai 1-2 na umarnin da suka gabata.
- A cikin sashe "Canja lambobin sadarwa" danna abu "Asusun ajiya don sababbin lambobin sadarwa".
- A cikin taga wanda ya bayyana, zaɓi ɗaya daga cikin zaɓuɓɓuka da aka ba da shawara - asusun da ake samuwa ko ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar wayar hannu.
Canje-canjen da aka yi za a amfani ta atomatik. Daga wannan lokaci, duk lambobin sadarwa za a adana a cikin wurin da ka kayyade.
Zabin 2: Fayil ɗin Data
Bugu da ƙari, bayanan da ke cikin adireshin adireshi na aikace-aikace na ɓangare na uku da masu tasowa ke adana kan sabobin su ko a cikin girgije, akwai fayiloli na kowa don duk bayanan da za a iya gani, kofe da gyaggyarawa. An kira contacts.db ko contacts2.dbwanda ya dogara da tsarin tsarin aiki ko harsashi daga masana'antun, ko kuma mai amfani firmware. Tabbatacce, gano shi kuma buɗe shi ba sauki ba - kana buƙatar hakkokin tushen shiga zuwa ainihin wuri, kuma ana buƙatar mai sarrafa SQLite don duba abun ciki (a kan na'urar hannu ko kwamfuta).
Duba kuma: Yadda za a samo hakkokin Yankin a kan Android
Sunan lambobin sadarwa ɗaya ce fayil guda ɗaya da masu amfani suke nema. Ana iya amfani dashi azaman madadin littafinku na adireshi ko a halin da ake ciki lokacin da kake buƙatar mayar da duk lambobinka da aka adana. Wannan karshen ya dace sosai a lokuta yayin da allon wayarka ko kwamfutar hannu ta rushe, ko kuma lokacin da na'urar ba ta iya aiki ba, kuma samun dama ga asusun da ke dauke da adireshin adireshin ba shi da samuwa. Don haka, tare da wannan fayil ɗin a hannu, zaka iya buɗe shi don kallo ko motsa shi zuwa wani na'ura, don haka samun dama ga duk lambobin da aka adana.
Karanta kuma: Yadda za a canja wurin lambobi daga Android zuwa Android
Don haka, idan kana da hakkoki a kan na'urarka ta hannu kuma an shigar da mai sarrafa fayil don tallafawa su, don samun lambobin sadarwa.db ko lambobin sadarwa2.db, yi kamar haka:
Lura: A cikin misalinmu, ana amfani da ES Explorer, don haka a cikin yanayin yin amfani da wani mai bincike, wasu ayyuka na iya bambanta dan kadan, amma ba maƙala ba. Har ila yau, idan mai sarrafa fayil din ya riga ya sami dama ga hakkoki na tushen, zaka iya tsallake matakai na farko na umarnin nan.
Duba kuma: Yadda za a bincika kasancewa na hakikanin Tsarin Gida akan Android
- Kaddamar da mai sarrafa fayil kuma, idan wannan shine farkon amfani, sake duba bayanin da aka bayar kuma danna "Juyawa".
- Bude babban menu na aikace-aikacen - an yi shi tare da swipe daga hagu zuwa dama ko ta danna kan sandunan tsaye a kusurwar hagu.
- Kunna aikin mai-gwanin, wanda kake buƙatar sanya sauyawa a kunnawa a matsayin matsayi a gaban abin da ya dace.
- Sa'an nan kuma danna "Izinin" a cikin mashigar budewa kuma ka tabbata cewa an ba da takardun izini.
- Buɗe menu na mai sarrafa fayil, gungurawa ƙasa kuma zaɓi shi a cikin sashe "Yankin Kasuwanci" aya "Na'ura".
- A cikin jerin sunayen kundayen adireshi wanda ya buɗe, sai dai kewaya zuwa manyan fayiloli tare da sunan daya - "bayanai".
- Idan ya cancanta, canja yanayin nunawa na manyan fayilolin zuwa lissafin, sannan gungura shi a ƙasa kuma bude jagoran "com.android.providers.tacts".
- A ciki, je zuwa babban fayil "bayanai". A ciki zai zama fayil contacts.db ko contacts2.db (tuna, sunan ya dogara da firmware).
- Ana iya buɗe fayil ɗin don kallo a matsayin rubutu,
amma wannan zai buƙaci mai sarrafa SQLite na musamman. Alal misali, masu ci gaba da Tushen Tushen suna da irin wannan aikace-aikacen, kuma suna bayar da shi don shigar da shi daga Play Store. Duk da haka, ana rarraba wannan mai duba bayanai don kudin.
Lura: Wani lokaci, bayan bayar da haƙƙin mallaka ga mai sarrafa fayil, wajibi ne don kammala aikinsa a hanyar da ake bukata (ta hanyar menu na multitasking), sa'an nan kuma sake farawa. In ba haka ba, aikace-aikacen bazai iya nuna abinda ke ciki na babban fayil na sha'awa ba.
Yanzu da ka san ainihin wuri na lambobin sadarwa a kan na'urar Android, ko maimakon haka, inda aka ajiye fayilolin da ke dauke da su, zaka iya kwafin shi kuma ajiye shi a wuri mai lafiya. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, zaka iya buɗewa da gyara fayiloli ta amfani da aikace-aikace na musamman. Idan kana buƙatar canja wurin lambobi daga wannan smartphone zuwa wani, kawai sanya wannan fayil a hanyar da ta biyo baya:
/data/data/com.android.providers.contacts/databases/
Bayan haka, duk lambobinka za su kasance don dubawa da amfani da sabon na'ura.
Duba kuma: Yadda za a canja wurin lambobi daga Android zuwa kwamfuta
Kammalawa
A cikin wannan labarin, mun yi magana game da inda aka ajiye lambobin sadarwa a cikin Android. Na farko daga cikin waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka zai baka damar kallon shigarwar a cikin littafin adireshin, gano inda aka ajiye su ta hanyar tsoho kuma, idan ya cancanta, canza wannan wuri. Na biyu yana ba da yiwuwar samun dama ga fayil din fayil ɗin, wanda za'a iya ajiye shi azaman kwafin ajiya ko kuma kawai a sauya shi zuwa wani na'ura, inda zai yi aikin farko. Muna fatan wannan abu ya kasance da amfani a gare ku.
