Software na yaudarar baka damar ba da damar aiwatar da tsarin aiki da yawa a lokaci daya akan kwamfutar daya, wato, ƙirƙirar takardun ainihin su. Mafi shahararren wakilin wannan software shine VirtualBox. Yana ƙirƙirar injunan inganci wanda ke gudana kusan dukkanin tsarin gudanar da aiki. Amma ba duk masu amfani da VirtualBox ba kamar shi, don haka a cikin wannan labarin za mu dubi yawan analogues na wannan shirin.
Duba kuma: Yadda ake amfani da VirtualBox
Windows PC ta PC
Idan kana da wata hanyar sarrafa Windows kuma kana buƙatar gudu da dama kofe na nau'i daban-daban a kan kwamfutar daya, to, na'ura mai inganci daga Microsoft shine manufa don wannan. Ɗaya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci mahimmanci na Windows Virtual PC shi ne rashin yiwuwar shigarwa a kan Linux da MacOS.
Ayyuka na Virtual PC ya haɗa da: Ƙara da kuma share kayan aiki na ruhaniya, samar da dama kwakwalwar kwamfuta da kuma sanya fifiko tsakanin su, haɗa su a kan hanyar sadarwa tare da PC ta jiki. Bugu da ƙari, yana da daraja a lura da cewa don ƙirƙirar Windows XP, baka buƙatar sauke fayil na tsarin VMC, kuma bayan da sauke shirin da kansa, da na'ura mai mahimmanci da wannan version na OS za a riga an shigar a kwamfutarka. Windows PC na PC yana goyan bayan Windows 7 Professional, Home, Enterprise da Vista Ultimate, Kasuwanci, Kasuwanci kamar yadda tsarin bako yake.
Sauke Windows Virtual PC daga shafin yanar gizon
Sabis ɗin VMware
Mabarin na gaba na analogues na VirtualBox shi ne VMware Workstation - ƙwararren sana'a don ƙaddarawa. Shirin yana samuwa akan Windows da Linux, amma ba a goyan bayan MacOS ba. Wannan software yana bawa damar amfani da su don tsarawa da kuma gudanar da na'urori masu mahimmanci daban daban tare da tsarin aiki daban daban da sigoginsu. Anyi wannan ta yin amfani da maye-in maye.
Duba kuma: VMware ko VirtualBox: abin da za a zabi
Mai amfani ya zaɓi adadin RAM, yawan sararin samaniya a kan rumbun kwamfutarka da kuma mai sarrafawa da za a yi amfani dasu a cikin na'ura mai mahimmanci. Bayanin da aka shigar ya samo don canzawa a cikin babban taga, wanda kuma ya nuna jerin dukkanin inji da halaye na tsarin salula.
Kowace OS yana aiki a cikin shafin daban, ana iya tafiyar da hanyoyi da yawa, duk sun dogara ne da halaye na kwakwalwa na jiki. Akwai hanyoyi masu dubawa da yawa, ciki har da cikakken allon. Tsaya kuma fara na'ura ta latsa maɓallin daya.
VMware yana bada masu amfani tare da shirin kyauta, Fayil na Ɗabijin, wanda ke ba ka damar yin shirye-shiryen shirye-shiryen kayan aiki da aka shirya ta yin amfani da wasu kamfanoni na kamfanoni ko kuma tsarin ƙirar matsala. Ƙirƙiri na'ura mai mahimmanci Kayan aiki Player ba zai iya ba. Wannan shi ne babban bambancin da ya shafi aiki mai aiki.
Sauke da VMware Workstation Player daga shafin yanar gizon.
An rarraba tsarin Pro don kudin, amma masu ci gaba suna bada kwanaki 30 na kyauta kyauta don bita. Tare da shi, ba za ku iya ƙirƙirar inji mai kama-da-wane ba, amma kuma amfani da siffofin da suka dace: ƙirƙirar hoto (hotunan), yin ɓoyewa a yayin tsari na VM, ƙaddamar da na'urori masu yawa, rufewa, ƙarin ayyuka na uwar garken.
Sauke VMware Workstation Pro daga shafin yanar gizon.
QEMU
QEMU yana iya kasancewa daya daga cikin shirye-shiryen haɓakawa mai mahimmanci. Zai zama matukar wuya ga mai amfani mara amfani don fahimta. Wannan software shine tushen budewa, goyan bayan Windows, Linux da MacOS, kuma an rarraba su kyauta. Babban amfani da QEMU shine ikon yin aiki a hanyoyi guda biyu da goyan baya ga na'urori daban-daban.
Duba kuma: VirtualBox ba ya ga na'urorin USB
QEMU ana sarrafawa ta amfani da umarnin na'urorin wasanni, wanda ke haifar da wahala ga masu amfani da rashin fahimta. A nan za su sami taimako na ceto daga mai samarwa, inda aka kwatanta dalla-dalla na kowane umurni da aka saka. Don shigarwa, alal misali, Windows XP, mai amfani zai buƙaci amfani da umarnin guda hudu kawai.
Sauke QEMU daga shafin yanar gizon
Daidaici Desktop
Daidaitan Ɗawainiya yana goyan bayan kawai a kwamfyutocin MacOS kuma yana motsa aikin Windows tsarin aiki. Shirin ya ba ka dama shigar da Windows ta hanyar ta ta sauke kwafin zuwa kwamfuta, ko amfani da aikin ƙaura daga PC tare da Windows lasisin lasisi.
Daidaita Ɗawainiyar baka damar shigo da kayan inganci da aka kirkiri ta yin amfani da wasu software, irin su VirtualBox. Bugu da ƙari, shigarwa yana samuwa daga DVD ko ƙwaƙwalwar fitilu, kuma shirin yana da ɗakin kansa, inda za'a iya sayan shirye-shiryen daban-daban.
Download Daidai Desktop daga shafin yanar gizon
A cikin wannan labarin, mun dubi da dama daga cikin analogues na VirtualBox da suka fi dacewa, wanda ya dace da ayyuka daban-daban da tsarin aiki. Dukansu suna da halaye na kansu, kwarewa da rashin amfani, wanda ya wajaba a san su kafin su fara aiki tare da software.
Duba Har ila yau: Kayan aiki mai mahimmanci a Linux
