Good rana
Tambayoyi masu yawa da yawa masu amfani suna tare da kunshin Microsoft. NET Framework. A cikin labarin yau, Ina so in haskaka wannan kunshin kuma a fitar da dukan tambayoyin da aka fi so akai-akai.
Hakika, wata kasida ba za ta cece ta daga dukan mummunar ba, kuma duk da haka zai rufe 80% na tambayoyi ...
Abubuwan ciki
- 1. Microsoft .NET Tsarin Mece ce?
- 2. Yaya za a gano wane nau'i ne aka shigar a cikin tsarin?
- 3. A ina za a sauke dukkan sassan Microsoft .NET Framework?
- 4. Yadda zaka cire Microsoft .NET Framework kuma shigar da wani ɓangare (sake shigarwa)?
1. Microsoft .NET Tsarin Mece ce?
NET Framework yana kunshin software (wani lokacin amfani da sharuddan: fasaha, dandamali), wanda aka tsara don inganta shirye-shirye da aikace-aikace. Babban fasali na kunshin shi ne cewa ayyuka daban-daban da shirye-shiryen da aka rubuta a cikin harsuna shirye-shiryen daban zasu kasance dacewa.
Alal misali, shirin da aka rubuta a C ++ na iya koma zuwa ɗakin ɗakin karatu da aka rubuta a Delphi.
A nan za ka iya zana wasu misalai tare da codecs don fayilolin bidiyo. Idan ba ku da codecs - to baka iya sauraron ko duba wannan ko wannan fayil. Haka kuma yake da NET Framework - idan ba ku da version ɗin da kuke buƙata, to, baza ku iya gudanar da wasu shirye-shirye da aikace-aikacen ba.
Ba zan iya shigar da NET Framework ba?
Mutane da yawa masu amfani ba za su iya yin hakan ba. Akwai bayani da yawa ga wannan.
Da farko, an shigar da NET Framework ta hanyar tsoho tare da Windows OS (misali, kunshin version 3.5.1 an haɗa shi cikin Windows 7).
Abu na biyu, mutane da yawa ba su kaddamar da wani wasanni ko shirye-shiryen da ke buƙatar wannan kunshin ba.
Abu na uku, mutane da yawa ba su lura da lokacin da suka kafa wasanni, da cewa bayan da aka shigar da shi, ta ɗaukaka ta atomatik ko kuma ta shigar da shirin NET Framework. Saboda haka, ga mutane da yawa cewa ba dole ba ne musamman don bincika wani abu, OS da aikace-aikacen da kansu za su samo da kuma sanya duk abin da (yawanci yakan faru, amma wani lokaci kurakurai zai fito ...).
Kuskuren da aka danganci NET Framework. Taimaka sake shigarwa ko sabunta NET Framework.
Sabili da haka, idan kurakurai sun fara bayyana lokacin da aka kaddamar da wani sabon tsari ko shirin, duba tsarin da ake buƙata, watakila ba ku da tsarin da ake bukata ...
2. Yaya za a gano wane nau'i ne aka shigar a cikin tsarin?
Kusan babu mai amfani da ya san wane nau'i na NET Framework an shigar a kan tsarin. Don ƙayyade, hanya mafi sauki don amfani da mai amfani na musamman. Daya daga cikin mafi kyau, a ganina, shine Mai binciken NET.
Mai binciken NET
Lissafi (danna kan arrow kore): //www.asoft.be/prod_netver.html
Wannan mai amfani bai buƙatar shigarwa ba, kawai saukewa da gudu.
Alal misali, an shigar da tsarin na: .NET FW 2.0 SP 2; .NET FW 3.0 SP 2; .NET FW 3.5 SP 1; .NET FW 4.5.
Ta hanyar, a nan ya kamata ka yi karamin ƙananan kalmomi kuma ka ce NET Framework 3.5.1 ya haɗa da waɗannan abubuwa masu zuwa:
- .NET Framework 2.0 tare da SP1 da SP2;
- .NET Tsarin 3.0 tare da SP1 da SP2;
- .NET Tsarin 3.5 tare da SP1.
Zaka kuma iya gano game da shigar da dandamali na NET Framework a cikin Windows. A cikin Windows 8 (7 *) don wannan kana buƙatar shigar da kwamiti na sarrafawa / shirin / ba da damar ko musanya Windows aka gyara.
Na gaba, OS zai nuna abin da aka shigar da kayan. A cikin akwati akwai layi biyu, ga hotunan da ke ƙasa.
3. A ina za a sauke dukkan sassan Microsoft .NET Framework?
NET Framework 1, 1.1
Yanzu kusan ba amfani da shi ba. Idan kana da wasu shirye-shiryen da ba su fara ba, kuma bukatun su sun kafa tsarin dandalin NET Framework 1.1 - a wannan yanayin dole ne ka shigar. A cikin sauran - kuskure ba shi yiwuwa ya faru saboda rashin samani na farko. Ta hanyar, waɗannan jigon ba a shigar dasu tare da Windows 7, 8 ba.
Download .NET Framework 1.1 - Harshen Rasha (http://www.microsoft.com/en-RU/download/details.aspx?id=26).
Download NET Framework 1.1 - Turanci (http://www.microsoft.com/en-US/download/details.aspx?id=26).
Ta hanyar, ba za ka iya shigar da NET Framework tare da kungiyoyi daban-daban na harshe ba.
NET Framework 2, 3, 3.5
Ana amfani da shi sau da yawa kuma a aikace-aikace da yawa. Duk da haka, yawanci, waɗannan kunshe-kunshe basu buƙatar shigarwa, saboda An kafa NET Framework 3.5.1 tare da Windows 7. Idan ba ka da su ko yanke shawara don sake shigar da su, to, haɗi zai iya zama da amfani ...
Saukewa - NET Framework 2.0 (Service Pack 2)
Saukewa - NET Framework 3.0 (Service Pack 2)
Saukewa - NET Framework 3.5 (Service Pack 1)
NET Framework 4, 4.5
Shafin Farfesa na Microsoft .NET Framework 4 yana ba da wani taƙaitaccen fasali na fasali a cikin NET Framework 4. An tsara shi don gudanar da aikace-aikacen abokin ciniki da kuma samar da gaggawar gabatar da Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) da kuma Windows Forms fasahar. An rarraba a matsayin mai bada shawarar ɗaukaka KB982670.
Download - NET Tsarin 4.0
Download - NET Tsarin 4.5
Hakanan zaka iya samun hanyar haɗi zuwa sassan da ake buƙata na NET Framework ta yin amfani da mai amfani na NET (Difficult Detector) (www.asoft.be/prod_netver.html).
Jirgin don sauke fasalin da ake buƙata na dandamali.
4. Yadda zaka cire Microsoft .NET Framework kuma shigar da wani ɓangare (sake shigarwa)?
Wannan yana faruwa, ba shakka, da wuya. Wasu lokuta ana ganin cewa an shigar da tsarin NET mai dacewa, amma shirin bai fara (duk kurakuran da aka haifar ba). A wannan yanayin, yana da mahimmanci don cire NET Framework a baya, kuma shigar da sabon saiti.
Don cire, yana da kyau a yi amfani da mai amfani na musamman, hanyar haɗi zuwa gare shi a ƙasa.
NET Framework Cleanup Tool
Linin: //blogs.msdn.com/b/astebner/archive/2008/08/28/8904493.aspx
Ba ku buƙatar shigar da mai amfani ba, kawai ku bi shi kuma ku yarda da sharuddan amfani da shi. Na gaba, zai ba ka damar cire duk dandamali. Tsarin Nuni - Dukkan Fassarori (Windows8). Ku amince kuma danna maɓallin "Tsabtace Yanzu" - tsaftace yanzu.
Bayan cirewa, sake farawa kwamfutar. Sa'an nan kuma za ka iya fara saukewa da shigar da sababbin sassan dandamali.
PS
Wannan duka. Duk nasarar aikin aikace-aikace da ayyuka.
