Shirya fayilolin RTF bude

RTF (Rich Text Format) Tsarin rubutu ne wanda ya fi dacewa fiye da TXT na yau da kullum. Manufar masu ci gaba shine ƙirƙirar tsari mai dacewa don karatun littattafai da littattafan lantarki. An samo wannan ta hanyar gabatar da goyon baya ga meta tags. Bari mu gano abin da shirye-shirye ke iya aiki tare da abubuwa tare da girman RTF.

Tsarin tsarin aikace-aikace

Ƙungiyoyi uku na aikace-aikacen aikace-aikace suna aiki tare da Rubutun Magana:

• Ma'aikata na cikin labaran da aka hada da su a cikin adadin ofisoshi;
• software don karanta littattafan lantarki (abin da ake kira "masu karatu");
• masu gyara rubutu.

Bugu da kari, abubuwa tare da wannan tsawo suna iya bude wasu masu kallo na duniya.

Hanyar 1: Microsoft Word

Idan kana da asusun Microsoft Office da aka sanya a kan kwamfutarka, zaka iya nunawa ta hanyar RTF ta hanyar amfani da matsala.

Sauke Microsoft Office Word

1. Fara Microsoft Word. Danna shafin "Fayil".



2. Bayan miƙa mulki, danna kan gunkin "Bude"sanya a cikin ɓangaren hagu.



3. Za a kaddamar da kayan aiki na kayan aiki mai tushe. A ciki, zaka buƙatar je zuwa babban fayil inda aka samo kayan rubutu. Zaɓi sunan kuma danna "Bude".



4. Littafin yana buɗe a cikin Microsoft Word. Amma, kamar yadda ka gani, wannan kaddamar ya faru ne a yanayin daidaitaccen aiki (iyakance aiki). Wannan yana nuna cewa ba duk canje-canjen da aka yi amfani da Kalmar da ke iya samarwa ba zai iya taimakawa ta hanyar RTF. Sabili da haka, a yanayin daidaitawa, waɗannan siffofin da ba a sanya su ba ne kawai an kashe su.



5. Idan kana so ka karanta rubutun kuma ba gyara shi ba, to a cikin wannan yanayin zai dace ya canza zuwa yanayin karatun. Matsa zuwa shafin "Duba"sa'an nan kuma danna located a kan rubutun a cikin toshe "Matakan Ayyukan Editattun" button "Yanayin Karatu".



6. Bayan canjawa zuwa yanayin karatun, takardun za su buɗe zuwa cikakken allo, kuma za a raba bangare na aikin shirin zuwa shafuka biyu. Bugu da kari, duk kayan aikin da ba dole ba za a cire daga bangarori. Wato, ƙayyadadden kalma zai bayyana a cikin mafi kyawun tsari don karanta littattafan lantarki ko takardu.

Gaba ɗaya, Kalma yana aiki sosai tare da tsarin RTF, yana nuna duk abubuwan da aka saba amfani da ita a cikin takardun. Amma wannan ba abin mamaki bane, tun lokacin da mai gabatar da shirin ya kasance kuma irin wannan tsari - Microsoft. Game da ƙuntatawa akan gyaran takardun RTF a cikin Kalma, wannan mawuyacin matsala ne na tsari, kuma ba na shirin ba, tun da yake kawai ba ya goyi bayan wasu siffofi masu fasali wanda, misali, ana amfani dashi a cikin tsarin DOCX. Amma babban hasara na Kalmar ita ce wannan editan rubutu yana cikin ɓangaren ofisoshin da aka biya na Microsoft Office.

Hanyar 2: Mawallafi LibreOffice

Mafarki na gaba mai aiki wanda zai iya aiki tare da RTF shi ne Mai Rubutun, wanda aka haɗa shi a cikin kayan aiki na kyauta kyauta LibreOffice.

Download LibreOffice don kyauta

1. Kaddamar da taga na LibreOffice. Bayan haka akwai nau'ukan da dama don aikin. Na farko daga cikinsu ya shafi danna lakabin "Buga fayil".



2. A cikin taga, je zuwa babban fayil inda aka samo kayan rubutu, zaɓi sunansa kuma danna ƙasa. "Bude".



3. Za a nuna rubutun ta hanyar amfani da mai amfani LibreOffice. Yanzu zaka iya canza zuwa yanayin karatu a wannan shirin. Don yin wannan, danna kan gunkin. "Duba Duba"wanda yake a kan ma'aunin matsayi.



4. Aikace-aikacen zai canja zuwa duba littafin game da abinda ke cikin rubutun rubutu.

Akwai kuma zaɓi madadin don kaddamar da wani rubutu a cikin sigogin LibreOffice.

1. A cikin menu, danna kan batun "Fayil". Kusa, danna "Bude ...".

   

   Hotuna masoya suna iya dannawa Ctrl + O.

2. Filashin budewa zai bude. Dukkan ayyukan da ake yi kamar yadda aka bayyana a sama.

Don aiwatar da wani sabon bambancin buɗe wani abu, ya isa ya koma zuwa ga karshe a cikin Explorer, zaɓi fayil ɗin kanta kanta kuma ja shi ta latsa maɓallin linzamin hagu a cikin Ƙungiyar LibreOffice. Takardun ya bayyana a cikin Rubutun.

Akwai kuma zaɓuɓɓukan don bude rubutu ba ta wurin taga farawa na LibreOffice ba, amma tun da yake ta hanyar nazarin ɗan littafin Rubutun kanta kanta.

1. Danna kan lakabin "Fayil"sannan kuma a cikin jerin zaɓuka "Bude ...".

   

   Ko danna kan gunkin "Bude" a cikin babban fayil a kan kayan aiki.

   

   Ko shafi Ctrl + O.

2. Wurin bude zai fara, inda za ku iya aiwatar da ayyukan da aka bayyana a sama.

Kamar yadda kake gani, LibreOffice Writer ya ba da ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka domin bude rubutu fiye da Kalma. Amma a lokaci guda, ya kamata a lura cewa lokacin da nuna rubutu na wannan tsari a LibreOffice, wasu wurare suna alama a launin toka, wanda zai iya tsangwama ga karatun. Bugu da ƙari, littafin ra'ayi game da Libre yana da ƙari a sauƙaƙe zuwa yanayin karantawa. Musamman, a yanayin "Duba Duba" Ayyukan da ba dole ba sun cire. Amma cikakkiyar amfani da Mawallafin rubutun shine cewa za'a iya amfani dashi kyauta, ba kamar aikace-aikacen Microsoft Office ba.

Hanyar 3: Mawallafi OpenOffice

Sauran madadin kyauta ga Kalmar lokacin bude RTF shi ne amfani da aikace-aikacen OpenOffice Writer, wanda aka haɗa shi a wani sashin software na kyauta - Apache OpenOffice.

Sauke Apache OpenOffice don kyauta

1. Bayan da aka bude OpenOffice fara taga, danna kan "Bude ...".



2. A bude taga, kamar yadda a cikin hanyoyin da aka tattauna a sama, je zuwa shugabanci inda aka samo rubutun, zana shi kuma danna "Bude".



3. Takardun yana nunawa ta amfani da Rubutun OpenOffice. Don canzawa zuwa yanayin sigar, danna kan gunkin da ya dace a cikin ma'aunin matsayi.



4. An kunna mai duba mai rubutu.

Akwai zaɓin jefawa daga farkon taga na kunshin OpenOffice.

1. Fara farawa fara, danna "Fayil". Bayan wannan danna "Bude ...".

   

   Za a iya amfani da shi kuma Ctrl + O.

2. Lokacin amfani da kowanne daga cikin zaɓuɓɓukan da ke sama, buɗewar bude za ta fara, sannan kuma kuyi duk wani magudi na gaba, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin version ta baya.

Haka ma za a iya fara takardun aiki ta hanyar jawowa da sauka daga Mai gudanarwa zuwa OpenOffice fara taga a daidai wannan hanya kamar yadda LibreOffice.

Har ila yau ana gudanar da hanyar budewa ta hanyar mai binciken Rubutun.

1. Lokacin da ka fara OpenOffice Writer, danna "Fayil" a cikin menu. A cikin jerin da ya buɗe, zaɓi "Bude ...".

   

   Zaka iya danna kan gunkin "Bude ..." a kan kayan aiki. An gabatar da shi a cikin nau'i na babban fayil.

   

   Zaka iya amfani dashi azaman madadin Ctrl + O.

2. Za a yi wani canje-canje a bude taga, bayan haka dole ne a yi dukkan ayyuka a daidai yadda aka bayyana a cikin na farko da aka ƙaddamar da ƙaddamar da wani abu a OpenOffice Writer.

A gaskiya, duk abubuwan amfani da rashin amfani na WrittenOffice a yayin da kake aiki tare da RTF daidai ne da na LibreOffice Writer: wannan shirin bai da muhimmanci a cikin nuni na abubuwan da ke ciki na Kalmar, amma a daidai wannan lokacin, ya bambanta, kyauta. Bugu da ƙari, ofishin ci gaba LibreOffice a halin yanzu dauke mafi zamani da kuma ci-gaba fiye da na main gasa tsakanin free analogues - Apache OpenOffice.

Hanyar 4: WordPad

Wasu masu gyara editaccen rubutu, waɗanda suka bambanta daga masu sarrafa rubutu da aka bayyana a sama tare da raƙuman aiki, sun kuma taimaka wajen aiki tare da RTF, amma ba duka ba. Alal misali, idan ka yi ƙoƙarin kaddamar da abinda ke ciki na takardun a cikin Windows Notepad, sannan a maimakon maimakon karanta karatun, za a karbi rubutun rubutu tare da alamomin meta wanda aikinsa zai nuna abubuwan tsarawa. Amma ba za ku ga yadda aka tsara kanta ba, saboda Notepad ba ta goyi bayan shi ba.

Amma a cikin Windows akwai editan rubutun da ke ciki wanda ya samu nasarar shiga tare da nuni na bayanai a cikin tsarin RTF. An kira shi WordPad. Bugu da ƙari, tsarin RTF yana da mahimmanci ga shi, tun da ta hanyar tsoho shirin yana adana fayiloli tare da wannan tsawo. Bari mu ga yadda zaka iya nuna rubutu na ƙayyadadden tsari a cikin tsarin Windows WordPad.

1. Hanyar mafi sauki don aiwatar da takardun aiki a cikin WordPad shine danna sau biyu a kan sunan Explorer Maballin linzamin kwamfuta na hagu.



2. Abubuwan ciki za su buɗe ta hanyar kallon WordPad.

Gaskiyar ita ce, a cikin rijistar Windows, WordPad an rajista a matsayin software na tsoho domin buɗe wannan tsari. Sabili da haka, idan ba a daidaita matakan tsarin ba, to, hanyar da aka ƙayyade za ta buɗe rubutu a cikin WordPad. Idan an yi canje-canje, za a kaddamar da takardun ta hanyar amfani da software da aka sanya ta tsoho don buɗewa.

Yana yiwuwa a kaddamar da RTF kuma daga kallon WordPad.

1. Don fara WordPad, danna maballin. "Fara" a kasan allon. A cikin menu wanda ya buɗe, zaɓi abu mafi ƙasƙanci - "Dukan Shirye-shiryen".



2. A cikin jerin aikace-aikace, sami babban fayil "Standard" kuma danna kan shi.



3. Daga aikace-aikacen da aka bude za su zaɓi sunan "WordPad".



4. Bayan WordPad yana gudana, danna kan gunkin a cikin nau'i na triangle, wanda aka saukar da kusurwa a ƙasa. Wannan icon yana gefen hagu na shafin. "Gida".



5. Jerin ayyukan zai bude inda zaɓa "Bude".

   

   A madadin, za ka iya danna Ctrl + O.

6. Bayan kunna bude taga, je zuwa babban fayil inda rubutun rubutu yake, duba shi kuma danna "Bude".



7. Abubuwan da ke cikin takardun suna nunawa ta hanyar WordPad.

Tabbas, dangane da nuni damar, WordPad yana da mahimmanci ga dukkanin masu sarrafa kalmar da aka jera a sama:

• Wannan shirin, ta bambanta, baya goyon bayan yin aiki tare da hotunan da za a iya saka a cikin takardun;
• Ba ya karya rubutun zuwa shafuka ba, amma ya ba da shi tare da rubutun guda ɗaya;
• Aikace-aikacen ba shi da yanayin karatu dabam.

Amma a lokaci guda, WordPad yana da muhimmiyar amfani a kan shirye-shirye na sama: bazai buƙatar shigarwa ba, tun da yake an haɗa ta cikin Windows version. Wani amfani kuma ita ce, ba kamar shirye-shirye na baya ba, don gudu RTF a cikin WordPad, ta hanyar tsoho, kawai danna abu a mai bincike.

Hanyar 5: CoolReader

Ba kawai matattun rubutun da editoci iya buɗe RTFs ba, amma har ma masu karatu, wato, software wanda aka tsara musamman don karatu amma ba don gyara rubutu ba. Ɗaya daga cikin shirye-shirye mafi mashahuri na wannan aji shine CoolReader.

Sauke CoolReader don kyauta

1. Run CoolReader. A cikin menu, danna kan abu "Fayil"alamar wakiltar ta a cikin wani littafin ragewa.

   

   Zaka kuma iya danna-dama a kowane yanki na shirin shirin kuma zaɓi daga jerin mahallin "Bude Sabuwar Fayil".

   

   Bugu da ƙari, za ka iya fara bude taga ta amfani da hotkeys. Kuma akwai zaɓuɓɓuka guda biyu a lokaci guda: yin amfani da yanayin da aka saba don waɗannan dalilai Ctrl + O, da latsa maɓallin aiki F3.

2. Ƙofar bude ta fara. Nuna zuwa babban fayil inda rubutun rubutu yake, zaɓi shi kuma danna "Bude".



3. Za a kaddamar da rubutun a cikin CoolReader window.

Gaba ɗaya, CoolReader ya nuna daidai yadda aka tsara abun ciki na RTF. Ƙaƙarin wannan aikace-aikacen ya fi dacewa don karantawa fiye da masu rubutun sakonni, kuma, musamman, masu gyara rubutu da aka bayyana a sama. A lokaci guda, ba kamar shirye-shirye na baya ba, ba zai yiwu a gyara rubutu a CoolReader ba.

Hanyar 6: AlReader

Wani mai karatu da ke goyon bayan aikin tare da RTF shine AlReader.

Sauke AlReader don kyauta

1. Fara aikace-aikace, danna "Fayil". Daga jerin, zaɓi "Buga fayil".

   

   Hakanan zaka iya danna kan kowane yanki a cikin AlReader window kuma a jerin mahallin danna kan "Buga fayil".

   

   Amma saba Ctrl + O a wannan yanayin ba ya aiki.

2. Ƙofar bude ta fara, wanda ya bambanta da daidaitattun daidaitawa. A cikin wannan taga, je zuwa babban fayil inda an sanya rubutu a rubutu, zaɓi shi kuma danna "Bude".



3. Abin da ke ciki na takardun zai bude a AlReader.

Nuna abinda ke ciki na RTF a cikin wannan shirin ba shi da bambanci da damar CoolReader, don haka musamman a cikin wannan batu, zaɓin zai zama dandano. Amma a gaba ɗaya, AlReader yana goyon bayan wasu samfurori kuma yana da kayan aiki mai mahimmanci fiye da CoolReader.

Hanyar 7: ICE Book Reader

Mai karatu mai zuwa wanda yake goyan bayan tsarin da aka tsara shine ICE Book Reader. Gaskiya ne, ya fi ƙaruwa ta hanyar ƙirƙirar ɗakin ɗakin karatu na littattafan lantarki. Sabili da haka, buɗe abubuwa a ciki shi ne ainihin bambanta daga duk aikace-aikace na baya. Da farko fara fayil ɗin bazai aiki ba. Ana buƙatar buƙatar shigar da shi a cikin ɗakin karatu na littattafai ICE na ICE, bayan haka za'a bude ta.

Download ICE Book Reader

1. Kunna ICE Book Reader. Click icon "Makarantar"wanda alamar babban fayil mai wakilci ya wakilta a saman mashaya mai kwance.



2. Bayan fara ɗakin ɗakin karatu, danna "Fayil". Zaɓi "Shigo da rubutu daga fayil".

   

   Wani zaɓi: a cikin ɗakin karatu, danna kan gunkin "Shigo da rubutu daga fayil" a cikin hanyar alamar alama.



3. A cikin taga mai gudana, je zuwa babban fayil inda rubutun rubutu da kake so ka shigo yana samuwa. Zaɓi shi kuma danna. "Ok".



4. Za a shigo da abun ciki cikin ɗakin karatu na littattafan ICE. Kamar yadda kake gani, sunan sunan abu mai mahimmanci yana kara zuwa jerin ɗakunan ajiya. Don fara karatun wannan littafi, danna maɓallin linzamin hagu sau biyu akan sunan wannan abu a cikin ɗakin ɗakin karatu ko danna Shigar bayan ta zaɓa.

   

   Zaka kuma iya zaɓar wannan abu ta danna "Fayil" ci gaba da zaɓar "Karanta littafi".

   

   Wani zaɓi: bayan da aka nuna sunan littafin a cikin ɗakin library, danna kan gunkin "Karanta littafi" a cikin siffar kibiya a kan kayan aiki.



5. Ga duk ayyukan da aka lissafa, rubutu zai bayyana a cikin littafin ICE.

Gaba ɗaya, kamar sauran masu karatu, abin da ke cikin RTF a cikin ICE Book Reader an nuna su daidai, kuma hanyar karatun ta dace. Amma hanyar budewa ya fi rikitarwa fiye da lokuta na baya, tun lokacin da ya zama dole don shigo cikin ɗakin karatu. Saboda haka, yawancin masu amfani waɗanda ba su da ɗakin karatu na kansu, sun fi so su yi amfani da wasu masu kallo.

Hanyar 8: Mai dubawa na duniya

Har ila yau, yawancin masu kallo na duniya suna aiki tare da fayilolin RTF. Waɗannan su ne shirye-shiryen da ke tallafawa ganin kungiyoyin daban-daban: bidiyo, sauti, rubutu, tebur, hotuna, da dai sauransu. Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan aikace-aikace shine Mai dubawa na Duniya.

Sauke mai dubawa na duniya

1. Hanyar mafi sauki don kaddamar da wani abu a Universal Viewer shine ja fayil din daga Mai gudanarwa a cikin shirin shirin ta hanyar da aka riga aka saukar a sama lokacin da aka kwatanta irin wannan manipulation tare da wasu shirye-shiryen.



2. Bayan jawo abun ciki an nuna shi a cikin Ƙaƙwalwar Bayani na Universal View.

Akwai kuma wani zaɓi.

1. Gudun Kwallon Kwallon Kasa, danna kan rubutun "Fayil" a cikin menu. A cikin jerin da ya buɗe, zaɓi "Bude ...".

   

   Maimakon haka, zaka iya rubutawa Ctrl + O ko danna kan gunkin "Bude" a matsayin babban fayil a kan kayan aiki.



2. Bayan da aka kaddamar da taga, je wurin jagoran wurin wurin, zaɓi shi kuma latsa "Bude".



3. Abubuwan da za a nuna su ne ta hanyar kallon kallon Universal Viewer.

Mai dubawa na Duniya yana nuna abinda ke ciki na kayan RTF a cikin wani salon da ya dace da salon nunawa a cikin masu sarrafa kalmar. Kamar sauran shirye-shirye na duniya, wannan aikace-aikacen ba ta goyi bayan duk ka'idojin tsarin mutum ba, wanda zai haifar da nuna kurakurai na wasu haruffa. Saboda haka, mai bada shawara na duniya ya bada shawarar da za a yi amfani dashi don fahimtar kowa da abinda ke ciki na fayil ɗin, kuma ba don karanta littafin ba.

Mun gabatar da kai kawai wani ɓangare na waɗannan shirye-shiryen da zasu iya aiki tare da tsarin RTF. A lokaci guda an yi ƙoƙarin zaɓar abubuwan da suka fi shahara. Zaɓin wani takamaiman don amfani mai amfani, da farko, ya dogara da burin mai amfani.

Don haka, idan wani abu yana buƙatar gyara, to, ya fi dacewa don amfani da masu fassarar kalmomi: Microsoft Word, LibreOffice Writer or OpenOffice Writer. Kuma zaɓi na farko shi ne ya fi dacewa. Zai fi kyau amfani da shirye-shiryen karatu don karatun littattafai: CoolReader, AlReader, da dai sauransu. Idan kuma kuna kula da ɗakin ɗakunanku, to, ICE Book Reader ya dace. Idan kana buƙatar karantawa ko shirya RTF, amma ba ka so ka shigar da ƙarin software, to, yi amfani da editan rubutun da aka gina Windows WordPad. A ƙarshe, idan baku san abin da aikace-aikacen da za a kaddamar da fayil ɗin wannan tsari ba, za ku iya amfani da ɗaya daga cikin masu kallo na duniya (misali, Universal Viewer). Kodayake, idan kun karanta wannan labarin, kun rigaya san abin da zai bude RTF.