Tsohon hotuna sun taimaka mana mu dawo zuwa lokacin da babu SLR, fannoni masu kusurwa da yawa kuma mutane sun kasance masu kirki, kuma wannan lokacin ya fi dadi.
Irin waɗannan hotuna suna da bambanci sosai da kuma launi maras kyau, haka ma, sau da yawa, tare da kulawa mara kyau a kan hoton yana nuna furewa da sauran lahani.
Lokacin da aka mayar da tsohuwar hoto, muna da ayyuka da yawa a gabanmu. Na farko shine don kawar da lahani. Na biyu shine don ƙara bambancin. Na uku shine don bunkasa cikakkun bayanai.
Madogarar kayan don wannan darasi:
Kamar yadda kake gani, duk kuskuren da ke cikin hoton suna nan.
Domin ganin su duka, yana da muhimmanci don gano hotuna ta latsa maɓallin haɗin CTRL + SHIFT + U.
Kusa, ƙirƙirar kwafin bayanan baya (CTRL + J) da sauka zuwa aiki.
Tsallake lahani
Za mu kawar da lahani tare da kayan aiki guda biyu.
Don kananan yankunan amfani "Gyara Tsarin", da kuma babban sakewa "Patch".
Zaɓi kayan aiki "Healing Brush" da kuma rike maɓallin Alt Danna kan yankin kusa da lahani wanda yake da inuwa kamar haka (a wannan yanayin, haske), sa'an nan kuma canja wurin samfurin da ya samo shi zuwa ga lahani kuma danna sake. Ta haka ne muke kawar da duk ƙananan lahani a cikin hoton.
Ayyukan na da kyau sosai, saboda haka ka yi hakuri.
Kayan aiki yana aiki kamar haka: muna gungurawa a kusa da yankin matsalar kuma ja zabin a yankin inda babu lahani.
Patch cire lahani daga bango.
Kamar yadda ka gani, har yanzu akwai hargitsi mai yawa da datti a cikin hoto.
Ƙirƙiri kwafin babban fayil kuma je zuwa menu "Filter - Blur - Blur a farfajiya".
Mun saita tacewa kamar kamar yadda yake cikin screenshot. Yana da mahimmanci don kawar da amo akan fuskar da shirt.
Sa'an nan kuma mu matsa Alt kuma danna maɓallin mask a cikin layer palette.
Na gaba, ɗauka goga mai laushi tare da opacity na 20-25% kuma canza babban launi zuwa fari.
Tare da wannan goga, a hankali ya wuce fuska da takalma na tagin jarumi.
Idan an buƙatar ƙananan ƙananan lahani a baya, to, mafita mafi kyau shine maye gurbinsa.
Ƙirƙirar wani layi na yadudduka (CTRL + SHIFT + AL + E) kuma ƙirƙirar kwafin layin da aka samo.
Zaɓi bayanan da kowane kayan aiki (Pen, Lasso). Domin mafi kyau fahimtar yadda zaka zaba da yanke wani abu, tabbas ka karanta wannan labarin. Bayanin da ke ciki zai ba ka damar raba mai jarraba daga bangon, amma ban jinkirta darasi ba.
Saboda haka, zaɓi bayanan.
Sa'an nan kuma danna SHIFT + F5 kuma zaɓi launi.
Tuga ko'ina Ok kuma cire zabin (CTRL + D).
Ƙara bambanci da tsabta.
Don ƙara bambanci, yi amfani da yin gyare-gyaren daidaitawa. "Matsayin".
A cikin maɓallin saitunan Layer, jawo matsananciyar ɓoye zuwa tsakiya, cimma nasarar da ake so. Hakanan zaka iya takawa tare da ragowar tsakiyar.
Haske hoton zai kara tare da tace "Daidaita Launi".
Bugu da ƙari, ƙirƙirar wani shafi na kowane layi, ƙirƙirar kwafin wannan Layer kuma yi amfani da tace. Mun daidaita shi domin an nuna manyan bayanai kuma muna dannawa Ok.
Canja yanayin haɓakawa zuwa "Kashewa", sa'an nan kuma ƙirƙirar maso na baki don wannan Layer (duba sama), ɗauka wannan goga kuma ya shiga cikin ɓangaren sassan hoton.
Ya rage ne kawai don hoton da hotunan toned.
Zaɓi kayan aiki "Madauki" kuma yanke sassa marasa mahimmanci. Danna kan kammala Ok.
Za mu fara hoton tare da gyararren gyaran. "Balance Balance".
Daidaita Layer don cimma sakamako, kamar yadda a cikin screenshot.
Wani karin abin zamba. Don yin hoton karin halitta, ƙirƙirar wani nau'i mara kyau, danna SHIFT + F5 kuma cika shi 50% launin toka.
Aiwatar da tace "Ƙara Ƙara".
Sa'an nan kuma canza yanayin sauyawa zuwa "Hasken haske" da kuma ƙaddamar da opacity ga Layer 30-40%.
Bari mu dubi sakamakon sakamakonmu.
Zaka iya dakatar da wannan. Hotunan da muka mayar.
A wannan darasi, an nuna mahimman hanyoyin da za a sake sake yin hotuna. Amfani da su zaka iya samun nasarar dawo da hotuna na kakaninki.