Kowane mutum yana son asirin, amma ba kowa san yadda kalmar sirri ta kare babban fayil tare da fayiloli a Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7. A wasu lokuta, babban fayil da aka kare a kan kwamfutarka abu ne mai mahimmanci wanda zaka iya adana kalmomin shiga ga asusun masu mahimmanci akan Intanit, fayilolin aikin da ba a nufin wasu ba.
A cikin wannan labarin - hanyoyi daban-daban don sanya kalmar sirri a kan babban fayil da kuma ɓoye shi daga idanuwan prying, shirye-shiryen kyauta na wannan (kuma ana biyan kuɗi), da wasu hanyoyin da za su kare fayilolinka da fayiloli tare da kalmar sirri ba tare da amfani da software na ɓangare na uku ba. Yana iya zama mai ban sha'awa: Yadda za a ɓoye babban fayil a Windows - 3 hanyoyi.
Shirye-shiryen don saita kalmar sirri don babban fayil a Windows 10, Windows 7 da 8
Bari mu fara tare da shirye-shiryen da aka tsara don kare manyan fayiloli tare da kalmar sirri. Abin takaici, daga cikin kayan aikin kyauta na wannan abu kadan ne wanda za'a iya bada shawara, amma har yanzu na gudanar da bincike akan mafita biyu da rabi wanda za'a iya tunatar da su.
Nuna: duk da shawarwarinka, kar ka manta da ku duba samfurin software kyauta akan ayyuka kamar Virustotal.com. Duk da cewa a lokacin rubuce-rubuce, Na yi ƙoƙarin zaɓi kawai "tsabta" kuma an bincika kowane mai amfani da hannu, wannan na iya canza tare da lokaci da sabuntawa.
Anvide hatimi fayil
Anvide Seal Folder (a baya, har zuwa na fahimta - Ajiyayyen Kulle Kayan Aiki) shi ne kawai shirin kyauta na kyauta a cikin Rasha don kafa kalmar sirri akan babban fayil a Windows, wanda ba a ƙoƙari na ɓoye (amma a bayyane yake nuna abubuwa na Yandex, yi hankali) don shigar da duk wani maras so Software zuwa kwamfutarka.
Bayan fara shirin, za ka iya ƙara babban fayil ko manyan fayiloli wanda kake so ka saita kalmar sirri zuwa jerin, sannan ka latsa F5 (ko danna dama a kan babban fayil kuma zaɓi "Block access") kuma saita kalmar wucewa don babban fayil. Za a iya raba shi don kowane babban fayil, ko kuma za ka iya "Rufe hanyar shiga duk manyan fayiloli" tare da kalmar sirri daya. Har ila yau, ta danna kan hoton "Kulle" a gefen hagu a menu na menu, za ka iya saita kalmar sirri don kaddamar da shirin kanta.
Ta hanyar tsoho, bayan rufewa damar, babban fayil ya ɓace daga wurinsa, amma a cikin saitunan shirin zaka iya taimakawa boye-boye na sunan fayil da kuma abinda ke cikin fayil don kare kariya. Ƙaddamarwa shine sauƙi mai sauƙi da sauƙi wanda zai sauƙaƙe ga kowane mai amfani don ƙwarewa da kare fayilolin su daga samun izini mara izini, ciki har da wasu siffofin ƙarin ban sha'awa (alal misali, idan wani ya shiga kalmar sirri ba daidai ba, za'a sanar da ku game da wannan lokacin da kuka fara shirin). tare da kalmar sirri daidai).
Shafin yanar gizon inda za ka iya sauke software na kyauta Anvide Seal Folder anvidelabs.org/programms/asf/
Kulle-a-fayil
Shirin tushen bude-tsaren Lock-a-folder yana da matukar sauki bayani don kafa kalmar sirri akan babban fayil kuma ya ɓoye shi daga mai bincike ko daga tebur daga masu fita waje. Mai amfani, duk da rashin harshen Rashanci, yana da sauƙin amfani.
Duk abin da ake buƙata shine saita kalmar sirri ta sirri lokacin da ka fara shi, sannan kuma ƙara fayilolin da kake son toshewa zuwa jerin. Bugu da ƙari, cirewa ya faru - kaddamar da shirin, zaɓi babban fayil daga jerin, kuma latsa maballin Buše Zaɓin Zaɓin. Shirin ba ya ƙunshe da ƙarin ƙarin kayan da aka sanya tare da shi ba.
Ƙarin bayani game da amfani da inda za a sauke shirin: Yadda za a sanya kalmar sirri akan babban fayil a cikin Jakar Lock-A.
Dirlock
DirLock wani shirin kyauta ne don kafa kalmomin shiga akan manyan fayiloli. Yana aiki kamar haka: bayan shigarwa, an saka "Abubuwan Kullewa / Buše" zuwa jerin mahallin cikin manyan fayiloli, don haka, don kulle da buše wadannan fayiloli.
Wannan abu yana buɗewa da shirin DirLock kanta, inda aka sanya babban fayil ɗin zuwa lissafin, kuma ku, daidai ne, za ku iya saita kalmar wucewa don ita. Amma, a cikin duba na Windows 10 Pro x64, shirin bai ki aiki ba. Har ila yau, ban sami shafin yanar gizon aikin ba (a cikin About window only contacts developer), amma ana iya sau da yawa akan shafukan yanar gizo a kan Intanet (amma kar ka manta game da cutar da dubawa akan malware).
Ƙididdigar Ƙirƙwasa (Wurin Kulle Kulle)
An ba da shawarar kyautaccen mai amfani da ƙananan harshen Rashanci Lim Block Folder kusan a ko'ina inda yazo don kafa kalmomin shiga akan manyan fayiloli. Duk da haka, ana kiyaye shi ta hanyar Windows 10 da 8 (da kuma SmartScreen), amma daga ra'ayi na Virustotal.com yana da tsabta (ɗaya bincike yana yiwuwa ƙarya).
Abu na biyu - Ba zan iya samun shirin don aiki a Windows 10 ba, ciki har da yanayin dacewa. Duk da haka, kuna yin hukunci ta hanyar hotunan kariyar kwamfuta a shafin yanar gizon yanar gizon, wannan shirin ya zama mai sauki don amfani, kuma, kuna yin hukunci ta hanyar sake dubawa, yana aiki. Saboda haka, idan kana da Windows 7 ko XP zaka iya gwadawa.
Tashar yanar gizon shirin ta - maxlim.org
Shirye shirye-shiryen don kafa kalmar sirri akan manyan fayiloli
Jerin jerin hanyoyin kare kariya na ɓangare na uku wanda zaka iya bayar da shawarar yana iyakance ga waɗanda aka nuna. Amma akwai shirye-shiryen da aka biya don waɗannan dalilai. Wataƙila wasu daga cikinsu za su yi maka alama fiye da yadda kake so.
Ɓoye manyan fayiloli
Ɓoye Shirye-shiryen Folders wani bayani ne na aiki don kare kalmar sirri da fayiloli, ɓoyewarsu, wanda ya hada da Hide Folder Ext don saita kalmar sirri a kan kayan aiki na waje da tafiyarwa na flash. Bugu da ƙari, Ɓoye Folders a Rasha, wanda ya sa ya yi amfani da sauki.
Shirin yana goyon bayan nau'ukan da dama don kare manyan fayiloli - ɓoyewa, kulle tare da kalmar sirri ko haɗuwa da su, kuma yana goyan bayan kulawa ta nesa na kariya na cibiyar sadarwa, ɓoye ɓangarorin shirin, kira ga hotkeys da haɗawa (ko rashin shi, wanda zai iya dacewa) tare da Windows Explorer, fitarwa lissafin fayilolin karewa.
A ganina, daya daga cikin mafita mafi kyau kuma mafi dacewa irin wannan shirin, duk da haka akwai wanda aka biya. Shafin yanar gizon shirin na yanar-gizo: //fspro.net/hide-folders/ (wata fitina ta kyauta yana da kwanaki 30).
Ajiyayyen mai amfani na IoBit
Jerin Tsaro Mai Mahimmanci na Iobit wata hanya ce mai sauƙin gaske don kafa kalmar sirri akan manyan fayilolin (kama da masu amfani na DirLock ko Lock-a-Folder), a cikin Rashanci, amma a lokaci guda biya.
Fahimtar yadda za a yi amfani da wannan shirin, ina tsammanin, za a iya samu kawai daga screenshot a sama, amma wasu bayanai ba za a buƙaci ba. Lokacin da ka kulle babban fayil, ya ɓace daga Windows Explorer. Shirin ya dace da Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7, kuma zaka iya sauke shi daga shafin yanar gizon ru.iobit.com
Kulle Jaka ta hanyar newsoftwares.net
Kulle Jaka baya tallafawa harshen Rashanci, amma idan wannan ba matsala ba ne a gare ku, to, watakila wannan shine shirin da ke samar da mafi yawan ayyuka yayin kare manyan fayiloli tare da kalmar sirri. Baya ga zahiri kafa kalmar sirri don babban fayil, zaka iya:
- Ƙirƙiri "safes" tare da fayiloli ɓoyayye (wannan ya fi tsaro fiye da kalmar sirri mai sauki don babban fayil).
- Yi amfani da kulle atomatik lokacin da ka bar shirin, daga Windows ko kashe kwamfutar.
- Ajiyaye manyan fayiloli da fayiloli.
- Karɓar rahotannin da kalmomin shiga ba daidai ba.
- Yarda aikin da aka ɓoye na shirin tare da kira a kan maɓallin hotuna.
- Ajiye fayilolin ɓoyayye a kan layi.
- Samar da ɓoye "safes" a cikin nau'i na fayilolin exe tare da ikon buɗewa kan wasu kwakwalwa inda ba a shigar da kulle Jaka ba.
Kwamfuta guda ɗaya yana da kayan aikin don kare fayiloli da manyan fayilolinku - Ajiyayyen Jaka, Block Block, USB Secure, wanda ke da sauƙi daban-daban ayyuka. Alal misali, Ajiyayyen Jaka, baya ga kafa kalmar sirri don fayiloli, zai iya hana su daga sharewa ko gyara.
Duk shirye-shiryen haɓakawa suna samuwa don saukewa (jigilar fitina kyauta) a kan shafin yanar gizon yanar gizo //www.newsoftwares.net/
Saita kalmar wucewa don fayil ɗin ajiya a cikin Windows
Duk mashahuriyar mashahuri - WinRAR, 7-zip, goyon baya na WinZIP ya kafa kalmar sirri don ɗawainiya da ɓoye abubuwan ciki. Wato, za ka iya ƙara babban fayil zuwa irin wannan tarihin (musamman ma idan ka yi amfani da ita) tare da kafa kalmar sirri, sannan ka share babban fayil ɗin kanta (wato, don haka kawai asusun kare kalmar sirri ya kasance). A lokaci guda, wannan hanyar za ta dogara fiye da sanya kalmomin shiga a kan manyan fayiloli ta amfani da shirye-shiryen da aka bayyana a sama, tun da fayilolinku za a ɓoye su.
Ƙarin bayani game da hanyar da koyarwar bidiyo a nan: Yadda za a sanya kalmar sirri kan RAR, 7z da ZIP.
Kalmar wucewa don babban fayil ba tare da shirye-shiryen a Windows 10, 8 da 7 (kawai Masu sana'a, Kasuwanci da Ƙungiya)
Idan kana son tabbatar da kariya daga fayiloli daga mutane mara izini a Windows kuma yi ba tare da shirye-shiryen ba, yayin da a kan kwamfutarka akwai version of Windows tare da goyon bayan BitLocker, zan iya bayar da shawarar hanya mai zuwa don saita kalmar sirri akan fayilolinka da fayiloli:
- Ƙirƙirar faifan diski mai mahimmanci kuma haɗa shi zuwa tsarin (fayiloli mai mahimmanci shi ne fayil mai sauƙi, kamar hoto na ISO don CD da DVD, wanda lokacin da aka haɗa ya bayyana azaman faifai a Explorer).
- Danna madaidaici a kan shi, ba da damar saita Bitcrycker encryption don wannan drive.
- Tsaya fayilolinka da fayilolin da babu wanda ya isa samun damar shiga wannan faifan diski. Lokacin da ka daina yin amfani da shi, baza shi (danna kan faifai a mai bincike - cire).
Daga abin da Windows kanta zata iya bayar, wannan shine mai yiwuwa hanya mafi aminci don kare fayiloli da manyan fayiloli a kwamfuta.
Wata hanya ba tare da shirye-shirye ba
Wannan hanya ba mai tsanani ba ne kuma ba ya kare kariya mai yawa, amma don ci gaba na gaba na faɗi shi a nan. Da farko, ƙirƙira kowane babban fayil da za mu kare tare da kalmar sirri. Next - ƙirƙirar rubutu a cikin wannan babban fayil tare da abun ciki mai zuwa:
Fassara "Jagora" Jagora mai suna Folder tare da kalmar sirri idan EXIST "Kabad" goto UNLOCK idan BA BAYA GOSKIYAR GABA MDLOCKER: KASHE KIRAFI Kuna kulle? (Y / N) saita / p "cho =>" idan% cho% == G goto LOCK idan% zabin% == y goto LOCK idan% cho% == n goto END idan% zabin% == N goto END kunna kuskure kuskure. Goto KAMARI: LOCK na keɓaɓɓiyar "Locker" s + h + s "Locker" kunnawa Goto kulle jakar Kashe: Ƙa'idar UNLOCK Shigar da kalmar sirri don buše sa / p fayil "wuce =>" idan BAS% ya wuce% == KA_PROLL goto FAIL alamar -h -s "Kabad" ren "Locker" Fayil mai kunnawa mai zaman kansa wanda ya buɗe goto Ƙare: FAIL echo Ba daidai ba kalmar sirri goto ƙare: MDLOCKER mD Kasuwanci na ainihi A asirce asiri da goto ya ƙare Ƙare: Ƙare
Ajiye wannan fayil ɗin tare da .bat tsawo kuma gudanar da shi. Bayan ka gudanar da wannan fayil ɗin, za a ƙirƙiri ta atomatik ɗin, inda ya kamata ka ajiye dukkan fayilolin sirrinka na sirri. Bayan duk fayilolin da aka ajiye, sake sarrafa fayil ɗin .bat ɗinka. Lokacin da aka tambayeka idan kana so ka kulle fayil ɗin, danna Y - a sakamakon haka, babban fayil ya ɓace. Idan kana buƙatar sake buɗe babban fayil - gudanar da fayil .bat, shigar da kalmar wucewa, kuma babban fayil ya bayyana.
Hanyar, don sanya shi mai laushi, ba shi da tabbacin - a wannan yanayin, babban fayil yana ɓoye, kuma lokacin da ka shigar da kalmar sirri an sake nunawa. Bugu da ƙari, wani yafi ko žasa da kwakwalwa a cikin kwakwalwa yana iya duba cikin abinda ke cikin fayil ɗin bat kuma gano kalmar shiga. Amma, ba komai ba ne, ina tsammanin wannan hanya zai kasance da sha'awa ga wasu masu amfani da novice. Da zarar na koya daga irin waɗannan misalai.
Yadda zaka sanya kalmar sirri akan babban fayil a MacOS X
Abin farin, a kan iMac ko Macbook, saita kalmar sirri akan fayil din fayil bai da wuya.
Ga yadda akeyi:
- Bude "Kayan Fayafai" (Kayan Fayafai), wanda yake cikin "Shirye-shiryen" - "Shirye-shiryen Masu amfani"
- A cikin menu, zaɓi "File" - "Sabuwar" - "Ƙirƙirar hoto daga babban fayil". Hakanan zaka iya danna "New Image"
- Saka da sunan hoton, girman (ƙarin bayanai ba za a sami ceto cikin shi) da kuma irin boye-boye ba. Click Create.
- A mataki na gaba, za a sa ka shigar da kalmarka ta sirri kuma tabbatar da kalmarka ta sirri.
Wannan abu ne - yanzu kana da siffar faifai, wanda zaka iya hawa (don haka karantawa ko ajiye fayilolin) kawai bayan shigar da kalmar sirri daidai. A wannan yanayin, ana adana duk bayananka a cikin ɓoyayyen tsari, wanda ya ƙara tsaro.
Wannan shi ne don yau - mun yi la'akari da hanyoyi da yawa don sanya kalmar sirri akan babban fayil a cikin Windows da MacOS, kazalika da wasu shirye-shirye na wannan. Ina fata ga wani mutum wannan labarin zai kasance da amfani.