Ɗaya daga cikin bambance-bambancen na kowa daga cikin fuska na mutuwa (BSoD) shine kuskure 0x000000d1, wanda ke faruwa a masu amfani da Windows 10, 8, Windows 7 da XP. A cikin Windows 10 da 8, zane mai launin shuɗi ya dubi kadan - babu wata kuskure, kawai bayanin DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL da kuma bayani game da fayil din da ya haifar. Kuskuren kanta tana cewa duk wani direban tsarin ya juya zuwa shafi na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, wanda ya haifar da hadarin.
A cikin umarnin da ke ƙasa, akwai hanyoyi don gyara STOP 0x000000D1 allon blue, gano direba mai matsala ko wasu dalilai da ke haifar da kuskure, kuma dawo da Windows zuwa aiki na al'ada. A bangare na farko, tattaunawa zai magance Windows 10 - 7, a cikin ƙayyadaddun bayani na biyu game da XP (amma hanyoyin daga sashe na farko na labarin sun dace da XP). Sashe na karshe ya bada ƙarin ƙarin, wani lokacin da ya haifar da wannan kuskure a duka tsarin aiki.
Yadda za a gyara allon blue 0x000000D1 DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL a Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7
Na farko, game da mafi sauƙi da kuma mafi yawan al'ada na ƙananan 0x000000D1 DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL kuskure a cikin Windows 10, 8 da 7 wanda basu buƙatar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da sauran bincike don sanin dalilin.
Idan, idan kuskure ya bayyana akan allon blue, za ku ga sunan kowane fayil tare da tsawo .sys, wannan fayil din direba ne wanda ya haifar da kuskure. Kuma sau da yawa wadannan su ne wadannan direbobi:
- nv1ddmkm.sys, nvlddmkm.sys (da wasu sunayen fayilolin da suka fara da nv) - NVIDIA bidiyo katawar direba. Maganar ita ce cire gaba daya daga cikin direbobi na katunan bidiyo, shigar da ma'aikata daga shafin yanar gizon NVIDIA don samfurinka. A wasu lokuta (ga kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka) an warware matsala ta hanyar shigar da direbobi daga shafin yanar gizo na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
- atikmdag.sys (da sauransu da suka fara da kuma) - AMD graphics direbobi direbobi (ATI). Maganar ita ce cire gaba daya daga cikin direbobi na katunan bidiyo (duba mahaɗin da ke sama), shigar da ma'aikata don samfurinka.
- rt86winsys, rt64win7.sys (da sauran rt) - Realtek Audio direbobi sun hadari. Maganar ita ce ta shigar da direbobi daga shafin yanar gizon mai amfani da katakon kwamfutarka ko kuma daga shafin yanar gizon kwamfutar jarida don samfurinka (amma ba daga shafin yanar gizon Realtek ba).
- ndis.sys yana da alaka da direba na katin sadarwa na kwamfutar. Ka yi ƙoƙari ka shigar da direbobi masu sarrafawa (daga shafin yanar gizon mahaɗin katako ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don samfurinka, kuma ba ta hanyar "Ɗaukaka" ba a cikin mai sarrafa na'urar). A wannan yanayin: Wani lokacin yana faruwa cewa matsalar ta haifar da rigakafin antivirus mai suna ndis.sys.
Baya, ta hanyar kuskure STOP 0x000000D1 ndis.sys - a wasu lokuta, don shigar da sabon direban direbobi na cibiyar sadarwa tare da bayyanar da kullun blue na mutuwa, ya kamata ka shiga yanayin lafiya (ba tare da goyon bayan cibiyar sadarwa ba) kuma kayi haka:
- A cikin mai sarrafa na'ura, buɗe dukiyawan adaftar cibiyar sadarwa, shafin "Driver".
- Danna "Sabuntawa", zaɓi "Gudun binciken a kan wannan kwamfutar" - "Zaɓa daga lissafin direbobi da aka riga aka shigar."
- Wurin na gaba zai iya nuna masu direbobi 2 ko fiye masu dacewa. Zaɓi ɗaya daga cikinsu, mai ba da kayan abin da ba Microsoft bane, amma mai sana'anta mai kula da cibiyar sadarwa (Atheros, Broadcomm, da sauransu).
Idan babu ɗayan wannan jerin ya dace da halin da kake ciki, amma sunan fayil ɗin da ya haifar da kuskure ya nuna a kan allon bidiyo a cikin bayanin kuskure, gwada gwada Intanit wadda na'urar direba ta ke da shi kuma yayi ƙoƙarin shigar da sakon layi na wannan direba, ko idan akwai yiwuwar - mirgine shi a cikin mai sarrafa na'urar (idan kuskure bai faru ba).
Idan ba'a nuna sunan fayil ɗin ba, zaka iya amfani da tsarin BlueScreenView kyauta don nazarin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwa (zai nuna sunayen fayilolin da ke haifar da hadarin), idan har kun kunna dumping ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya (yawanci ana sa ta tsoho, idan an nakasa, gani yadda za a kunna Halittar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta atomatik a lokacin da fashewar Windows).
Don ba da damar adana ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwa, je zuwa "Sarrafa Control" - "Tsarin" - "Tsarin Saitunan Tsarin". A shafin "Advanced" a cikin ɓangaren "Load da Restore", danna "Zaɓuɓɓuka" kuma kunna rikodin abubuwan da ke faruwa idan akwai wani gazawar tsarin.
Bugu da ƙari: ga Windows 7 SP1 da kurakurai da aka haifar da fayiloli tcpip.sys, netio.sys, fwpkclnt.sys akwai samfurin aikin da aka samo a nan: //support.microsoft.com/ru-ru/kb/2851149 (danna "Shirya Shirye-shiryen da aka samo don saukewa ").
Kuskuren 0x000000D1 a Windows XP
Da farko, idan a cikin Windows XP an nuna kyan gani na kisa a yayin da kake haɗuwa da Intanet ko wasu ayyuka tare da cibiyar sadarwar, Ina bayar da shawarar shigar da shafin yanar gizo daga shafin yanar gizon Microsoft, yana iya taimakawa: //support.microsoft.com/ru-ru/kb / 916595 (wanda aka yi nufi ga kurakurai da ta hanyar http.sys, amma wani lokacin yana taimakawa a wasu yanayi). Sabuntawa: saboda wasu dalilai da saukewa akan wannan shafin ba ya aiki, akwai bayanin bayanin kuskure.
Na dabam, za ka iya haskaka da kurakurai kbdclass.sys da usbohci.sys a cikin Windows XP - za su iya danganta su da software da kuma magunguna da linzamin kwamfuta daga masu sana'a. In ba haka ba, hanyoyin da za a gyara kuskuren daidai suke a cikin sashe na baya.
Ƙarin bayani
Sakamakon kuskure na DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL a wasu lokuta kuma yana iya zama abubuwan masu zuwa:
- Shirye-shiryen da ke shigar da direbobi masu kwakwalwa masu kyau (ko kuma wajen haka, waɗannan direbobi da kansu), musamman ma wadanda aka fashe. Alal misali, shirye-shirye don hawa hotunan faifai.
- Wasu antiviruses (kuma, musamman ma lokacin amfani da lasisi lasisi).
- Wutar wuta, ciki har da waɗanda aka gina a cikin riga-kafi (musamman a lokuta na ndis.sys kurakurai).
Da kyau, wasu dalilai biyu mafi mahimmanci akan waɗannan su ne fayiloli mai haɗa fayilolin Windows wanda aka katse daga ciki ko matsaloli tare da RAM na kwamfuta ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Har ila yau, idan matsalar ta bayyana bayan shigar da kowane software, bincika idan akwai matakan dawo da Windows akan komfutarka wanda zai ba ka damar gyara matsalar nan da nan.
