Duk da cewa cewa dubawa da aikin BIOS bai taɓa yin babban canje-canje tun lokacin da aka fara bugawa (shekaru 80th), a wasu lokuta ana bada shawara don sabunta shi. Dangane da mahaɗin katako, tsari zai iya faruwa a hanyoyi daban-daban.
Kayan fasaha
Don ingantaccen sabuntawa dole ne ka sauke layin da ke dacewa da kwamfutarka. Ana bada shawara don sauke samfurin BIOS na yanzu kamar yadda yake. Don yin sabuntawa ta hanyar daidaitattun hanya, babu buƙatar shirye-shiryen da kayan aiki da za'a sauke su, tun da duk abin da kuke buƙatar an riga an gina shi cikin tsarin.
Zaka iya sabunta BIOS ta hanyar tsarin aiki, amma wannan ba koyaushe mai lafiya da abin dogara ba, don haka sai ka yi da kanka da hadari.
Mataki na 1: Shirye-shirye
Yanzu za ku buƙaci sanin koyo game da halin BIOS na yanzu da motherboard. Za a buƙaci wannan karshen don sauke aikin da aka gina daga BIOS Developer daga shafin yanar gizon su. Dukkan bayanai na sha'awa za a iya kyan gani ta yin amfani da kayan aiki na Windows ko shirye-shiryen ɓangare na uku waɗanda ba a haɗa cikin OS ba. Ƙarshen na iya rinjaye cikin sharuddan karami mai dacewa.
Don samun bayanai da suka dace, zaka iya amfani da mai amfani kamar AIDA64. Ayyukanta don wannan zai zama cikakke, wannan shirin yana da ƙirar mai sauƙi na Russified. Duk da haka, an biya shi kuma a ƙarshen lokacin dimokura ba zaka iya amfani da shi ba tare da kunnawa ba. Don duba bayani, yi amfani da waɗannan matakai:
- Bude AIDA64 kuma je zuwa "Tsarin Tsarin Mulki". Zaka iya samun wurin yin amfani da icon a kan babban shafi ko abun daidai a menu na hagu.
- Haka kuma, bude shafin "BIOS".
- Irin waɗannan bayanai kamar yadda BIOS version, sunan kamfanin haɓakawa da kuma kwanan wata fassarar da aka dace da ita za a iya gani a cikin "BIOS Properties" kuma "Ma'aikatar BIOS". Yana da kyau mu tuna ko rubuta wannan bayani a wani wuri.
- Hakanan zaka iya sauke sabon BIOS version (bisa ga shirin) daga tashar yanar gizon masu amfani ta amfani da haɗin ginin "BIOS Updates". A mafi yawancin lokuta, akwai ainihin sabuwar hanyar da ta dace da kwamfutarka.
- Yanzu kana buƙatar shiga yankin "Tsarin Tsarin Mulki" ta hanyar kwatanta da sakin layi na 2. Akwai wurin sunan mahaifiyarka a layi tare da sunan "Tsarin Tsarin Mulki". Za ku buƙace shi idan kun yanke shawara don bincika da sauke sabuntawa daga babban shafin yanar gigabyte.
Idan ka yanke shawarar sauke fayiloli na karshe da kanka, kuma ba ta hanyar haɗi daga AIDs ba, to sai ka yi amfani da wannan jagorancin nan don sauke aikin da ya dace:
- A kan shafin yanar gigabyte, ku sami babban (saman) menu kuma ku je "Taimako".
- A sabon shafin zai bayyana wurare da yawa. Kuna buƙatar fitar da samfurin ku na katako a filin Saukewa kuma fara neman.
- A sakamakon, lura da shafin BIOS. Sauke bayanan da aka ajiye daga can.
- Idan ka sami wani tarihin tare da tsarin BIOS na yanzu, to download shi ma. Wannan zai ba ka damar juyawa a kowane lokaci.
Idan ka yanke shawara ka shigar ta amfani da hanyar daidaitawa, to, zaka buƙaci kafofin watsa layi na waje, kamar ƙwallon ƙafa ko CD / DVD. Dole ne a tsara shi FAT32bayan haka akwai zaka iya canja wurin fayiloli daga tarihin tare da BIOS. Lokacin da kake motsawa fayiloli, tabbatar da kula da gaskiyar cewa daga cikinsu akwai abubuwa tare da irin waɗannan kari kamar ROM da BIO.
Sashe na 2: Fuskantarwa
Bayan kammala aikin aiki, za ku iya kai tsaye zuwa sabuntawar BIOS. Don yin wannan, ba lallai ba ne don cire fitar da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, don haka ci gaba zuwa matakai na gaba ta hanyar umarni nan da nan bayan an canja fayilolin zuwa kafofin watsa labarai:
- Da farko, ana bada shawara don saita fifiko mai fifita kwamfuta, musamman ma idan kuna yin wannan hanya daga kidan USB. Don yin wannan, je zuwa BIOS.
- A cikin binciken BIOS, a maimakon babban rumbun kwamfutar, zaɓi kafofin watsa labaru.
- Don ajiye canje-canje sannan kuma sake farawa kwamfutar, amfani da abu a cikin menu na sama "Ajiye & Fita" ko hotkey F10. A ƙarshe ba kullum aiki.
- Maimakon loading da tsarin aiki, kwamfutar zata kaddamar da kullun kwamfutar tafiye-tafiye da kuma ba da dama da dama don yin la'akari da shi. Don yin sabuntawa ta amfani da abu "Sabunta BIOS daga kundin"Ya kamata a tuna da cewa dangane da layin BIOS da ka shigar a halin yanzu, sunan wannan abu zai iya zama dan kadan, amma ma'anar ya kamata ya kasance game da wannan.
- Bayan komawa zuwa wannan sashe, za a tambayeka don zaɓar daftarin da kake son haɓakawa. Tun lokacin da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka za ta sami takardun gaggawa na yanzu (idan ka sanya shi kuma ka canja shi zuwa ga kafofin watsa labaru), yi hankali a wannan mataki kuma kada ka rikita batun. Bayan zaɓan ɗaukakawa ya fara, wanda zai ɗauki fiye da minti kadan.
Darasi na: Sanya takalma daga drive
Wani lokaci layin umarni na DOS ya buɗe. A wannan yanayin, kana buƙatar fitar da umurnin nan a can:
IFLASH / PF _____.BIO
A ina ne ƙusoshin, kuna buƙatar saka sunan fayil tare da sabon fasalin, wanda shine BIO mai tsawo. Alal misali:
NEW-BIOS.BIO
Hanyar 2: Sabuntawa daga Windows
Gigabyte motherboards suna da ikon haɓaka ta amfani da software na ɓangare na uku daga Windows interface. Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar sauke mai amfani da kamfanin @BIOS da kuma (zai fi dacewa) wani tarihin tare da halin yanzu. Bayan haka zaka iya ci gaba zuwa mataki na mataki zuwa mataki:
Download GIGABYTE @BIOS
- Gudun shirin. A dubawa yana da kawai 4 Buttons. Don sabunta BIOS kana buƙatar amfani da kawai kawai.
- Idan baku so ku damu da yawa, to ku yi amfani da maɓallin farko - "Sabunta BIOS daga GIGABYTE Server". Shirin zai fara samun samfurin dacewa da shigar da shi. Duk da haka, idan ka zaɓi wannan mataki, akwai yiwuwar shigarwa mara dacewa da aiki na firmware a nan gaba.
- A matsayin mafita mai aminci, zaka iya amfani da maballin "Sabunta BIOS daga fayil". A wannan yanayin, dole ne ka gaya wa shirin shirin da ka sauke tare da BIO mai tsawo kuma jira don sabuntawa don kammala.
- Dukan tsari zai iya ɗaukar minti 15, lokacin da kwamfutar zata sake farawa sau da yawa.
Yana da kyau a sake shigarwa da sabunta BIOS ta hanyar hanyar DOS da kuma abubuwan da aka gina a BIOS kanta. Yayin da kake yin wannan hanya ta hanyar tsarin aiki, kayi gudu akan hadarin rushe aikin kwamfutar a nan gaba, idan ba zato ba tsammani a lokacin gyaggyara bug yana faruwa a cikin tsarin.
