Ƙirƙiri murfin don littafin a Photoshop


Masu amfani da ke da hannu a daukar hoto sukan fuskanci tsarin NEF. Ga wadanda waɗanda irin wadannan fayiloli suke sabo, za mu bayyana yadda za'a bude su.

Yadda za a bude fayil din nef

Shafuka tare da wannan tsawo suna wakiltar bayanin RAW daga matakan kamara na masana'antun Nikon - a wasu kalmomi, cikakkiyar bayani game da adadin hasken da ya fadi a kan maɓallin hotuna. Zaka iya bude irin waɗannan fayilolin tare da taimakon mai amfani mai amfani daga Nikon ko tare da wasu masu duba hotuna.

Hanyar 1: XnView

Ɗin ƙarami amma mai aiki don kallo hotunan. Daga cikin siffofin da XnView zasu iya bude shi ne NEF.

Sauke XnView

  1. Bude shirin kuma yi amfani da abun menu "Fayil"wanda danna kan zaɓi "Bude".
  2. A cikin taga "Duba" Nuna zuwa babban fayil tare da fayil NEF kuma zaɓi shi. Kula da wuri na samfoti a kasa na taga: idan akwai fayiloli da dama, zaka iya zaɓar abin da kake buƙata. Yi amfani da maɓallin "Bude"don ɗaukar hoto a cikin shirin.
  3. Tun da tsarin NEF ya zama cikakkiyar bayanai, HNView ya canza shi cikin wuri RGB don sauƙi kallo. Fayil ɗin asali ba ta canja ba, don haka jin kyauta don danna "Ok".
  4. Hoton hotunan za'a iya gani a ainihin ingancinsa.

XnView wani kayan aiki ne mai kyau, duk da haka, wasu bambance-bambancen tsarin RAW, ciki har da NEF, bazai nuna su daidai ba saboda yadda ake amfani da algorithms na shirin. Muna ba da shawara mu fahimci yadda muke duba masu kallon hoto: yawancin shirye-shiryen da aka gabatar a can za su fuskanci wannan aiki.

Hanyar 2: ViewNX

Mai amfani mai amfani daga Nikon, wanda babban aikinsa shine don sauƙaƙe aikin sarrafa hotuna. Daga cikin ayyukan da shirin ke bayarwa da kuma iyawar duba fayil NEF.

Download ViewNX daga shafin yanar gizon

  1. Bayan fara shirin, kula da toshe "Jakunkuna"wanda yake a gefen hagu na taga mai aiki: wannan shine mai binciken fayil wanda aka gina a cikin ViewNX. Yi amfani da shi don zuwa jagorar tare da fayil ɗin da kake so ka bude.
  2. Ana iya ganin abinda ke ciki na kasidar a cikin ƙananan ƙananan - danna fayil ɗin da ake so tare da maɓallin linzamin hagu don buɗe shi a cikin wurin dubawa.
  3. Hoton zai bude, zama samuwa don kallo da kuma kara magudi.

ViewNX wani kayan aiki na musamman ne da ƙananan ƙirar da aka tsara domin masu sana'a. Bugu da ƙari, shirin yana samuwa ne kawai a Turanci, wanda ya sa ya fi wuyar amfani.

Kammalawa

Komawa, muna so mu lura cewa tsarin NEF bai dace da amfani da yau da kullum ba, sabili da haka yana da kyawawa don canza shi zuwa JPG ko PNG mafi yawan.

Duba kuma: Nada NEF zuwa JPG